新译林版七年级上册英语全册知识点归纳总结Unit one一、词汇知识点整理:look after\take care of照顾;表示look 的短语:look after照顾 look at 看…; look for 寻找 look like 看起来像…on the first day在第一天 Class One, Grade Seven (先说班级,再说年级,且大写)。
play football踢足球after school放学后be\come from来自 be good at\do well in擅长fly kites放风筝 go home回家listen to music听音乐 play a game玩游戏wear glasses戴眼镜 at school在学校all the lessons所有的课程talk about谈论over there那里 a lot of hobbies许多爱好二、结构用法:love\like doing sth喜欢做某事let’s+动词原形让我们I am\My name is我叫welcome to+地点欢迎来到This is这是be good at\do well in doing擅长做in Class…Grade…在几年级几班be from = come from + 地点, 意思是“来自某地”。
He is from Nanjing. P8 他来自南京。
live with…in…和谁住在哪里live with sb 和某人住一起;live in+ 城市名,住在某地; live on the ground floor 住在一楼(用介词on)I’m…year old.我几岁了。
year(s) old ,……岁,如果数词大于1, year 要用复数years.问年龄要用How old “几岁”提问。
例如:- is your sister? --- She is 11. 应填How old.I have (short/long)hair.我留着短(长)头发三、句式用法What’s your name?你叫什么名字?Nice to meet you!很高兴见到你。
I love reading.我喜欢阅读英语.表示“喜欢”的用法:like喜欢 /love喜爱/enjoy喜欢 + V.-ing 形式。
Now let’s meet our new classmates.现在让我们认识下我们的新同学。
I often play football after school.放学后我经常踢足球。
She is tall and slim.她个头很高,身材苗条。
He is from Nanjing.他来自南京。
He comes from Nanjing.He is good at Maths.他擅长于数学。
He does well in Maths.Millie is11years old.米莉11岁。
They are all very nice.他们都很好。
I am good at dancing.我擅长于跳舞。
四、语法归纳:连系动词be的一般现在时动词be的三变化am is are.我(I)用am,你(you)用are,is用于他(he)她(she)它(it),单数名词用is,复数名词都用are句型结构:1、肯定句:主语+am\is\are…It is a football.2、否定句:主语+am\is\are+not…It is not a football.3、一般疑问句:Am\Is\Are+主语+其他?Is it a football?回答Yes,it is.No,it isn’t4、特殊疑问句:疑问句+am/is/are+主语+其他?What’s your name?语法小练习:用be动词的适当形式填空1、She___________my cousin.Her name__________Li Ji e.2、Tom and I___________good friends3、What________this in English?It_________a book 4、___________you Jack?Yes,I__________ 5、What___________those?They_________his noteb ooks.Unit two一、词汇知识点整理:play sports做运动 many times a day一天许多次play football/tennis踢足球/打网球talk about谈论after school放学后 go swimming去游泳a member of…中的一员come from来自listen to music听音乐in the next World Cup在下届世界杯come true实现in one’s free time在某人的空闲时间live in住/生活在 read books看书at/on weekends=at/on the weekend在周末stay at home待在家里a lot of许多ask sb about sth问某人某事 on TV在电视上Watch basketball matches看篮球比赛feel great感觉特棒二、结构用法:What about doing sth?做…怎么样?Enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事make sb/sth+adj使某人/某物make sb to do sth使某人做某事want to do sth想要做某事hope to do sth希望做某事have fun doing sth做某事开心三、句式用法I like walking.我喜欢散步。
I enjoy swimming.What’s your favourite sport?我喜欢游泳,他最喜欢的运动是什么?I hope his dream comes true.我希望他梦想成真。
What does Li Hua do in his free time?李华在业余时间做什么?What else do you want to do?你还想做什么其他的事情?Reading is fun.读书是有趣的事情。
四、语法归纳:行为动词的一般现在时行为动词的一般现在时的构成:主语+行为动词+(其他)当主语为第三人称单数(he,she,it)时,谓语动词也要用单数形式。
用好一般现在时,时间状态需牢记;主语人称是三单,动词要把-s/-es添;基本用法要记清,状态习惯经常性。
行为动词的一般现在时的变化1. 否定句:主语+don’t/doesn’t+动词原形+其他I don’t like bread.He doesn’t often play football.2.一般疑问句:Do/Does+主语+动词原形+其他Do you often play football?Yes,I am/No,I am notDoes he often play football?Yes,he does/No,he doesn’t3、特殊疑问句:特殊疑问句+一般疑问句?When do you go to school?I go to school at seven o’clock.动词的三单形式的变化:动词三单现在时,一般在词尾加S S,x,ch,sh,在词尾,直接加上-es词尾若是字母o,加上-es不用愁。
词尾是“辅音字母+y”,先变y为i,后边再加-es语法小练习:用括号内动词的适当形式填空。
1.He often________(have)dinner at home.2.Daniel and Tommy_______(be)in Class One.3.We_______(not watch)TV on Monday.4.Nick_______(not go)to the zoo on Sunday.5.______they________(like)the World Cup?6.What_______they often_______(do)on Saturdays?7._______your parents_______(read)newspapers every day?8.The girl_______(teach)us English on Sundays.9.She and I________(take)a walk together every evening.10.There________(be)some water in the bottle.11.Mike_______(like)cooking.12.They_______(have)the same hobby.13.My aunt_______(look)after her baby carefully.14.You always_______(do)your homework well.15.She_______(go)to school from Monday to Friday.16.The child often_______(watch)TV in the evening.17.How many lessons_________your classmate_________(have)onMonday?18.What time_________his mother_________(do)the housework?Unit3一、词汇知识点整理:on foot步行far away from远离a few一些,少量learn about学得,获知would like sth/to do sth想要/想要做某事after class下课后 on this day在今天all kinds of各种各样 on the phone在电话中look at看 ground floor底层,一楼on the wall在墙上by bus乘公共汽车in front of在……前面let me see让我看看go to school去上学 reading room阅览室borrow from从……借…… get to school到达学校on the Open Day在开放日二、结构用法:Thank you for doing sth为做某事而感谢你be ready to do sth准备做某事It takes sb some time to do sth花费某人多少时间做某事show sb around领某人参观need to do sth需要做某事三、句式用法:1.Which of the subjects do you like best, Eddie? P30 Eddie,(在所有科目中,你最喜欢哪一科?subjects 是复数。