动物英语词汇大全Tiger老虎Giraffe长颈鹿Lion狮子Deer鹿Leopard豹Monkey猴子Elephant大象Chimpanzees黑猩猩Horse马Bear熊Donkey驴Kangaroo袋鼠Ox牛Hedgehog刺猬Sheep绵羊Rhinoceros犀牛Dog狗Camel骆驼Cat猫Hippopotamus河马Pig猪Crocodile鳄鱼Chicken鸡肉Snake蛇Rabbit兔子Frog青蛙Duck鸭子Tortoise乌龟Goose鹅Fox狐狸Panda熊猫Squirrel松鼠Zebra斑马Mouse老鼠Wolf狼Peacock（雄）孔雀Owl猫头鹰Sparrow麻雀shrimp虾Dragofly蜻蜓Fly苍蝇；飞虫Cicada蝉Mantis螳螂Cricket蟋蟀Pigeon鸽子Crane鹤Penguin企鹅Ostrich鸵鸟Crab蟹Ant蚂蚁Bee蜜蜂Ladybird雌鸟Parrot鹦鹉Swan天鹅Eagle鹰Fish鱼Butterfly蝴蝶Mosquito蚊子adder,viper蝰蛇albatross信天翁alligator短吻鳄,美洲鳄alpaca羊驼anchovy凤尾鱼anglerfish安康鱼anopheles按蚊,疟蚊ant蚂蚁anteater食蚁兽antilope羚羊armadillo犰狳ass,donkey驴badger獾baldeagle白头鹰bat蝙蝠bear熊beaver河狸bedbug,bug臭虫bee,honeybees蜜蜂beetle甲虫,金龟子billy雄山羊birdofparadise极乐鸟,天堂鸟bison美洲野牛blackbird乌鸫boa王蛇boar雄猪,种猪brood鸡的统称buck公兔buffalo水牛bull,ox雄牛bullfrog牛蛙bullock,steer小阉牛bumblebee大黄蜂butterfly蝴蝶cabbagebutterfly纹白蝶caiman,cayman凯门鳄calf小牛,牛犊calf(pl.calves)年幼的牛camel骆驼canary金丝雀carp鲤鱼cat猫caterpillar毛虫catta雌猫cattle牛centipede蜈蚣chaffinch苍头燕雀chameleon变色龙,避役chick小鸡chicken鸡,雏鸡chimpanzee黑猩猩chinchilla南美栗鼠chub鲢鱼cicada蝉clam蚌cob雄天鹅cobra眼镜蛇cod鳕鱼colt,foal马驹,小马condor秃鹰copperhead美洲腹蛇coralsnake银环蛇cormorant鸬鹚cow雌牛,母牛crab蟹crayfish小龙虾,喇蛄cricket蟋蟀crocodile鳄鱼,非洲鳄crow乌鸦crucian鲫鱼cuckoo杜鹃,布谷鸟cuttloefish乌贼cygnet小天鹅deer鹿dog狗dog雄狗dolphin河豚donkey,ass驴dormouse睡鼠dove鸽dragonfly蜻蜓dromedary单峰驼drone雄蜂duck鸭duckbill,platypus鸭嘴兽eagle鹰eel鳗鱼elephant象ewe母羊ferret雪貂flea跳蚤flock绵羊的统称fly苍蝇foal,colt,filly幼马fox狐frog青蛙gaggle鹅的统称gander雄鹅gander,wildgoose雁gannet塘鹅gavial印度鳄gazelle小羚羊gelding阉割的马giantsalamander娃娃鱼,鲵gibbon长臂猿gilt小母猪giraffe长颈鹿glowworm,firefly萤火虫goat山羊goldeneagle鹫goldfinch金翅雀goose雌鹅goose鹅gopher囊地鼠gorilla大猩猩gosling幼鹅grasssnake草蛇grasshopper蚱蜢grouse松鸡guanaco原驼Guineapig豚鼠guinea,fowl珍珠鸡gull,seagull海鸥hake无须鳕hare野兔hawk,falcon隼hedgehog刺猬heifer小母牛hen母鸡herd牛的统称herd猪的统称hermitcrab寄居蟹heron苍鹰herring青鱼,鲱hinny驴骡hippopotamus河马hog阉猪,肥猪horse马horsefly,gadfly厩蝇,牛虻hummingbird蜂雀hyena,hyaena鬣狗iguana鬣蜥Japanesebeetle日本金龟子jennyass雌驴kangaroo袋鼠kid年幼的山羊kingfisher翠鸟kite鹞kitten小猫kitten,kitty,*****小猫koala考拉,树袋熊ladybird瓢虫lamb羊羔,羔羊largeprawn大对虾lark百鸟,云雀leopard豹lion狮lizard蜥蜴llama大羊驼lobster龙虾locust蝗虫louse,lice虱子,白虱lynx猞猁macaw金刚鹦鹉mackerel鲭,鲐magpie喜鹊maleant雄蚁mallard野鸭,凫mare母马marmot土拨鼠moccasin嗜鱼蛇mole鼹鼠monkey猴子mosquito蚊moth蛾mouse家鼠mule骡mullet乌鱼,黑鱼mussel淡菜,贻贝mustang野马mutton羊肉nanny雌山羊nightingale夜莺Norwaylobster蝉虾octopus章鱼orangutan猩猩ostrich鸵鸟otter水獭owl枭,猫头鹰ox牛oyster牡蛎palecloudedyellow纹黄蝶panther,puma美洲豹parakeet长尾鹦鹉parrot鹦鹉partridge石鸡,鹧鸪pelican鹈鹕penguin企鹅perch鲈鱼pheasant雉,野鸡pig,swine猪pigeon野鸽piglet,shoat年幼的猪pike梭子鱼plaice鲽plover千鸟pony矮马porcupine箭猪,豪猪porpoise大西洋鼠海豚poult小火鸡prawn虾prayingmantis螳螂ptarmigan雷鸟pup年幼的狗python蟒蛇quail鹌鹑queenant蚁后queenbee蜂王rabbit兔rabbit兔子ram雄绵羊rat鼠rattlesnake响尾蛇ray鳐鱼redmullet,surmullet羊鱼reindeer驯鹿rhinoceros犀牛robin知更鸟sailfish旗鱼salamander,triton,newt蝾螈salmon鲑鱼sardine沙丁鱼scallop扇贝scopsowl角枭,耳鸟scorpion蝎子seabream海鲷seahorse海马seaturtle海龟seaurchin海胆seal海豹shark鲨鱼sheep绵羊shrimp对虾silkwormmoth蚕蛾silverfish蠹虫skipjack鲣鱼sloth獭猴snail蜗牛snake蛇snipe鹬sole舌鳎sow雌猪sparrow麻雀spider蜘蛛spidercrab蜘蛛蟹spinylobster,rocklobst er大螯虾squid枪乌贼,鱿鱼squirrel松鼠stallion雄马starling八哥stinkbug椿象stork鹳sturgeon鲟鱼sulphurbutterfly白蝴蝶sunfish翻车鱼swallow燕子swallowtail凤尾蝶swan天鹅swift褐雨燕swordfish剑鱼tabby,she-cat,grimalk in雌猫tarantula多毛毒蜘蛛tarpon大海鲢teal小野鸭termite蚁thoroughbred纯种马thrush画眉tiger虎toad蟾蜍tom雄火鸡tomcat雄猫tomcat雄猫,公猫tortoise玳瑁trout鳟鱼tuatara古蜥蜴tunny,tuna金枪鱼turbot大菱鲆turkey火鸡turtle龟turtledove斑鸠vicuna小羊驼vole田鼠vulture秃鹫walllizard壁虎walrus海象wasp黄蜂,胡蜂waterbuffalo水牛weasel鼬,黄鼠狼whale鲸whiteant白蚁whitethroat白喉雀whiting小无须鳕wiggler孑孓wildcat野猫wolf狼woodpecker啄木鸟workerant工蚁yak牦牛zebra斑马horse马stallion雄马mare雌马foal,colt,filly幼马gelding阉割的马donkey,ass驴donkey雄驴jennyass雌驴hinny驴骡mule马骡cattle牛bull,ox雄牛cow雌牛calf(pl.calves)年幼的牛herd牛的统称waterbuffalo水牛yak牦牛sheep绵羊ram雄绵羊ewe雌绵羊lamb年幼的绵羊flock绵羊的统称mutton羊肉goat山羊billy雄山羊nanny雌山羊kid年幼的山羊pig猪boar雄猪sow雌猪piglet,shoat年幼的猪herd猪的统称dog狗dog雄狗*****雌狗pup年幼的狗rabbit兔buck公兔goose鹅gander雄鹅goose雌鹅gosling幼鹅gaggle鹅的统称chicken鸡cock,rooster公鸡hen母鸡chick小鸡brood鸡的统称duck鸭turkey火鸡tom雄火鸡poult小火鸡cat猫tomcat雄猫catta雌猫kitten小猫horse马mare母马colt,foal马驹,小马pony矮马thoroughbred纯种马mustang野马mule骡ass,donkey驴ox牛buffalo水牛bull公牛cow母牛calf小牛,牛犊bullock,steer小阉牛heifer小母牛pig,swine猪boar种猪hog阉猪,肥猪gilt小母猪piglet猪崽sheep羊ewe母羊goat山羊lamb羊羔,羔羊zebra斑马antilope羚羊gazelle小羚羊deer鹿reindeer驯鹿giraffe长颈鹿camel骆驼dromedary单峰驼llama大羊驼guanaco原驼alpaca羊驼vicuna小羊驼elephant象rhinoceros犀牛hippopotamus河马cat猫tabby,she-cat,grimalkin雌猫tomcat雄猫,公猫kitten,kitty,pussy小猫lion狮lynx猞猁panther,puma美洲豹leopard豹tiger虎wildcat野猫bison美洲野牛yak牦牛dog狗badger獾weasel鼬,黄鼠狼otter水獭fox狐hyena,hyaena鬣狗wolf狼squirrel松鼠dormouse睡鼠beaver河狸marmot土拨鼠ferret雪貂bear熊rabbit兔子hare野兔rat鼠chinchilla南美栗鼠gopher囊地鼠Guineapig豚鼠marmot土拨鼠mole鼹鼠mouse家鼠vole田鼠monkey猴子chimpanzee黑猩猩gorilla大猩猩orangutan猩猩gibbon长臂猿sloth獭猴anteater食蚁兽duckbill,platypus鸭嘴兽kangaroo袋鼠koala考拉,树袋熊hedgehog刺猬porcupine箭猪,豪猪bat蝙蝠armadillo犰狳whale鲸dolphin河豚porpoise大西洋鼠海豚seal海豹walrus海象horse马stallion雄马mare雌马foal,colt,filly幼马gelding阉割的马donkey,ass驴donkey雄驴jennyass雌驴hinny驴骡mule马骡cattle牛bull,ox雄牛cow雌牛calf(pl.calves)年幼的牛herd牛的统称waterbuffalo水牛yak牦牛sheep绵羊ram雄绵羊ewe雌绵羊lamb年幼的绵羊flock绵羊的统称mutton羊肉goat山羊billy雄山羊nanny雌山羊kid年幼的山羊pig猪boar雄猪sow雌猪piglet,shoat年幼的猪herd猪的统称dog狗dog雄狗*****雌狗pup年幼的狗rabbit兔buck公兔goose鹅gander雄鹅goose雌鹅gosling幼鹅gaggle鹅的统称chicken鸡cock,rooster公鸡hen母鸡chick小鸡brood鸡的统称duck鸭turkey火鸡tom雄火鸡poult小火鸡cat猫tomcat雄猫catta雌猫kitten小猫horse马mare母马colt,foal马驹,小马pony矮马thoroughbred纯种马mustang野马mule骡ass,donkey驴ox牛buffalo水牛bull公牛cow母牛calf小牛,牛犊bullock,steer小阉牛heifer小母牛pig,swine猪boar种猪hog阉猪,肥猪gilt小母猪piglet猪崽sheep羊ewe母羊goat山羊lamb羊羔,羔羊zebra斑马antilope羚羊gazelle小羚羊deer鹿reindeer驯鹿giraffe长颈鹿camel骆驼dromedary单峰驼llama大羊驼guanaco原驼alpaca羊驼vicuna小羊驼elephant象rhinoceros犀牛hippopotamus河马cat猫tabby,she-cat,grimalk in雌猫tomcat雄猫,公猫kitten,kitty,pussy小猫lion狮lynx猞猁panther,puma美洲豹leopard豹tiger虎wildcat野猫bison美洲野牛yak牦牛dog狗badger獾weasel鼬,黄鼠狼otter水獭fox狐hyena,hyaena鬣狗wolf狼squirrel松鼠dormouse睡鼠beaver河狸marmot土拨鼠ferret雪貂bear熊rabbit兔子hare野兔rat鼠chinchilla南美栗鼠gopher囊地鼠Guineapig豚鼠marmot土拨鼠mole鼹鼠mouse家鼠vole田鼠monkey猴子chimpanzee黑猩猩gorilla大猩猩orangutan猩猩gibbon长臂猿sloth獭猴anteater食蚁兽duckbill,platypus鸭嘴兽kangaroo袋鼠koala考拉,树袋熊hedgehog刺猬porcupine箭猪,豪猪bat蝙蝠armadillo犰狳whale鲸dolphin河豚porpoise大西洋鼠海豚seal海豹walrus海象常见的蔬菜（vegetables）：pepper胡椒hot pepper;chilli辣椒sweet pepper;bellpepper;pimiento;capsicum甜椒,柿子椒tomato番茄,西红柿asparagus芦笋cucumber黄瓜aubergine,eggplant茄子bean菜豆beet,beetroot甜菜potato马铃薯carrot胡萝卜cauliflower菜花,花椰菜pumpkin西葫芦broad bean蚕豆cabbage圆白菜,卷心菜garlic蒜chive细香葱fennel茴香cos lettuce莴苣marrow嫩葫芦melon香瓜,甜瓜celery芹菜onion韭leek韭菜radish萝卜tarragon狭叶青蒿thyme百里香mushroom蘑菇artichoke洋蓟broccoli,brocoli硬花甘蓝Brussels sprouts芽甘蓝caper刺山柑,老鼠瓜cardoon刺菜蓟chervil雪维菜,细叶芹chick-pea鹰嘴豆chicory苣荬菜cress水田芥cumin,cummin孜然芹,枯茗dandelion蒲公英French bean法国菜豆gherkin嫩黄瓜horseradish辣根Jerusalem artichoke洋姜,鬼子姜kale无头甘蓝kohlrabi甘蓝laurel月桂lentil兵豆lettuce莴苣lupin羽扇豆(美作:lupine)parsley欧芹parsnip欧防风pea豌豆rhubarb大黄salsify婆罗门参sorrel掌叶大黄truffle块菌turnip芜菁watercress豆瓣菜Potato马铃薯Carrot红萝卜Onion洋葱Aubergine茄子Celery芹菜White Cabbage包心菜Red cabbage紫色包心菜Cucumber大黄瓜Tomato蕃茄Radish小红萝卜Mooli白萝卜Watercress西洋菜Baby corn玉米尖Sweet corn玉米Cauliflower白花菜Spring onions葱Garlic大蒜Ginger姜Chinese leaves大白菜Leeks大葱Mustard&cress芥菜苗Green Pepper青椒Red pepper红椒Yellow pepper黄椒Mushroom洋菇Broccoliflorets绿花菜Courgettes绿皮南瓜，形状似小黄瓜，但不可生食Coriander香菜Dwarf Bean四季豆Flat Beans长形平豆Iceberg透明包心菜Lettuce莴苣菜Swede or Turnip芜菁Okra秋葵Chillies辣椒Eddoes小芋头Taro大芋头Sweet potato蕃薯Spinach菠菜Beansprots绿豆芽Peas碗豆Corn玉米粒Sprot高丽小菜心water chestnut荸荠water shield莼菜wax gourd冬瓜yam山药spinach菠菜straw mushroom草菇string bean刀豆lettuce莴苣marrow西葫芦laver紫菜eggplant茄子木勺葫芦the(edible)snake gourd蛇瓜the melabar gourd黑子南瓜(无花果叶瓜)the serpent gourd蛇瓜the spanish gourd南瓜the sponge[towel]gourd丝瓜the teasel gourd刺瓜buttom mushroom蘑菇brown mushroom鲜冬菇enoki mushroom金针菇straw mushroom草菇oyster mushroom油菇abalone mushroom鲍鱼菇zucchini小西葫芦angled luffa丝瓜aloe芦荟clove丁香aniseed八角cinnamon肉桂licorice甘草honeydew甜瓜cantaloup香瓜choysum菜心水果类（fruits）：西红柿tomato菠萝pineapple西瓜watermelon香蕉banana柚子shaddock（pomelo）橙子orange苹果apple柠檬lemon樱桃cherry桃子peach梨pear枣Chinese date（去核枣pitted date）椰子coconut草莓strawberry树莓raspberry蓝莓blueberry黑莓blackberry葡萄grape甘蔗sugar cane芒果mango木瓜pawpaw或者papaya杏子apricot油桃nectarine柿子persimmon石榴pomegranate榴莲jackfruit槟榔果areca nut（西班牙产苦橙）bitterorange猕猴桃kiwi fruit orChinese gooseberry金橘cumquat蟠桃flat peach荔枝litchi青梅greengage山楂果haw水蜜桃honey peach香瓜，甜瓜musk melon李子plum杨梅waxberry red bayberry桂圆longan沙果crabapple杨桃starfruit枇杷loquat柑橘tangerine莲雾wax-apple番石榴guava肉、蔬菜类（livestock家畜）：南瓜（倭瓜）pumpkincushaw甜玉米Sweetcorn牛肉beef猪肉pork羊肉mutton羔羊肉lamb鸡肉chicken生菜莴苣lettuce白菜Chinese cabbage（celery cabbage）（甘蓝）卷心菜cabbage萝卜radish胡萝卜carrot韭菜leek木耳agarics豌豆pea马铃薯（土豆）potato黄瓜cucumber苦瓜balsampear秋葵okra洋葱onion芹菜celery芹菜杆celery sticks地瓜sweet potato蘑菇mushroom橄榄olive菠菜spinach冬瓜（Chinese）wax gourd莲藕lotus root紫菜laver油菜cole rape茄子eggplant香菜caraway枇杷loquat青椒green pepper四季豆青刀豆garden bean银耳silvery fungi腱子肉tendon肘子porkjoint茴香fennel（茴香油fennel oil药用）鲤鱼carp咸猪肉bacon金针蘑needlemushroom扁豆lentil 槟榔areca牛蒡great burdock水萝卜summer radish竹笋bamboo shoot艾蒿Chinese mugwort绿豆mung bean毛豆green soy bean瘦肉lean meat肥肉speck黄花菜day lily（day lily bud）豆芽菜bean sprout丝瓜towel gourd(注：在美国丝瓜或用来做丝瓜茎loofah 洗澡的，不是食用的)海鲜类（sea food）：虾仁Peeled Prawns龙虾lobster小龙虾crayfish（退缩者）蟹crab蟹足crab claws小虾（虾米）shrimp对虾、大虾prawn（烤）鱿鱼（toast）squid海参sea cucumber扇贝scallop鲍鱼sea-ear abalone小贝肉cockles 牡蛎oyster鱼鳞scale 海蜇jellyfish鳖海龟turtle蚬蛤clam鲅鱼culter鲳鱼butterfish 虾籽shrimp egg鲢鱼银鲤鱼chub silver carp 黄花鱼yellow croaker 调料类（seasonings）：醋vinegar酱油soy盐salt加碘盐iodizedsalt糖sugar白糖refined sugar酱soysauce沙拉salad辣椒hot（red）pepper胡椒（black）pepper花椒wild pepper Chineseprickly ash powder色拉油salad oil调料fixing sauce seasoning砂糖granulated sugar红糖brown sugar冰糖Rock Sugar芝麻Sesame芝麻酱Sesamepaste芝麻油Sesameoil咖喱粉curry番茄酱（汁）ketchup redeye辣根horseradish葱shallot（Spring onions）姜ginger蒜garlic料酒cooking wine蚝油oyster sauce枸杞（枇杷,欧查果）medlar八角aniseed酵母粉yeastbarm Yellow pepper黄椒肉桂cinnamon(在美国十分受欢迎，很多事物都有肉桂料)黄油butter香草精vanillaextract(甜点必备)面粉flour洋葱onion主食类（staple food）：三文治sandwich米饭rice粥congee（ricesoup）汤soup饺子dumpling面条noodle比萨饼pizza方便面instant noodle香肠sausage面包bread黄油（白塔油）butter茶叶蛋Tea eggs油菜rape饼干cookies咸菜（泡菜）pickle馒头steamed bread饼（蛋糕）cake汉堡hamburger火腿ham奶酪cheese馄饨皮wonton skin高筋面粉Strong flour小麦wheat大麦barley青稞highland barley高粱broomcorn（kaoliang）春卷Spring rolls芋头Taro山药yam鱼翅shark fin黄花daylily松花蛋皮蛋preservedeggs春卷spring roll肉馅饼minced pie糙米Brown rice玉米corn馅儿stuffing开胃菜appetizer面粉flour燕麦oat白薯甘薯sweet potato牛排steak里脊肉fillet凉粉bean jelly糯米江米sticky rice燕窝bird's nest粟Chinese corn 肉丸子meat balls枳橙citrange点心（中式）dim sum淀粉starch蛋挞egg tart（dry fruits）果类：腰果Cashew nuts花生peanut无花果fig榛子filbert hazel栗子chestnut核桃walnut 杏仁almond果脯preserved fruit芋头taro 葡萄干raisin cordial开心果pistachion巴西果brazil nut菱角,荸荠water chestnut(和国内食用法不同，做坚果食用)酒水类（beverage）：红酒red wine白酒white wine白兰地brandy葡萄酒sherry 汽水(软饮料)soda （盐）汽水sparkling water果汁juice冰棒Ice-lolly啤酒beer酸奶yoghurt伏特加酒vodka鸡尾酒cocktail 豆奶soy milk豆浆soybean milk七喜7 UP麒麟（日本啤酒kirin）凉开水coldboiled water汉斯啤酒Hans beer浓缩果汁concentrated juice冰镇啤酒iced(chilled)beer札幌（日本啤酒）Sapporo爱尔啤酒（美国）ale A级牛奶grandA milk班图酒bantubeer半干雪利dry sark参水牛奶blue milk日本粗茶bancha生啤酒draft beer白啤酒whitebeer<苏格兰>大麦酒barley-bree咖啡伴侣coffee mate零食类（snack）:mint薄荷糖cracker饼干,biscuit饼干,棒棒糖bonbon茶tea（沏茶make the tea）话梅prune candied plum锅巴rice crust瓜子melon seed冰棒（冰果）ice（frozen）sucker冰淇凌ice cream防腐剂preservative圣代冰淇淋sundae巧克力豆marble chocolate barley布丁pudding与食品有关的词语（some words aboutfood）:炸fired炝quickboiled烩braise（烩牛舌braised ox tongue）烤roast饱嗝burp饱了饱的full stuffed解渴quench thirst（形容食物变坏spoilspoilage）preservative防腐剂expiration date产品有效期（形容酒品好：a good strong brew绝味酿）应各位要求补充的中式西式食物中式早點：烧饼Clay oven rolls油条Fried bread stick韭菜盒Fried leekdumplings水饺Boiled dumplings蒸饺Steamed dumplings馒头Steamed buns割包Steamed sandwich饭团Rice and vegetableroll蛋饼Egg cakes皮蛋100-year egg咸鸭蛋Salted duck egg豆浆Soybean milk饭类：稀饭Rice porridge白饭Plain white rice油饭Glutinous oil rice糯米饭Glutinous rice 卤肉饭Braised pork rice 蛋炒饭Fried rice with egg地瓜粥Sweet potato congee面类：馄饨面Wonton& noodles刀削面Sliced noodles麻辣面Spicy hot noodles麻酱面Sesame paste noodles鴨肉面Duck with noodles鱔魚面Eel noodles乌龙面Seafood noodles 榨菜肉丝面Pork, pickled mustard green noodles牡蛎细面Oyster thin noodles板条Flat noodles米粉Rice noodles 炒米粉Fried ricenoodles冬粉Greenbean noodle汤类：鱼丸汤Fish ball soup貢丸汤Meat ball soup蛋花汤Egg&vegetablesoup蛤蜊汤Clamssoup牡蛎汤Oystersoup紫菜汤Seaweedsoup酸辣汤Sweet&sour soup馄饨汤Wonton soup猪肠汤Pork intestine soup肉羹汤Pork thick soup鱿鱼汤Squid soup花枝羹Squid thick soup中餐：bear's paw熊掌*ofdeer鹿脯beche-de-mer;seacucumber海参sea sturgeon海鳝salted jelly fish海蜇皮kelp,seaweed海带abalone鲍鱼shark fin鱼翅scallops干贝lobster龙虾bird's nest燕窝roast suckling pig考乳猪pig's knuckle猪脚boiled salted duck盐水鸭preserved meat腊肉barbecued pork叉烧sausage香肠fried pork flakes肉松BAR-B-Q烤肉meat diet荤菜vegetables素菜meatbroth肉羹local dish地方菜Cantonesecuisine广东菜setmeal客饭curry rice咖喱饭fried rice炒饭plainrice白饭crispy rice锅巴gruel,soft rice,porridge粥—noodles withgravy打卤面plain noodle阳春面casserole砂锅chafingdish,fire pot火锅meatbun肉包子shao-mai烧麦preservedbean curd腐乳beancurd豆腐fermented blank bean豆豉pickled cucumbers 酱瓜preserved egg皮蛋salted duck egg咸鸭蛋dried turnip萝卜干西餐与日本料理：menu菜单French cuisine法国菜today's special今日特餐chef's special主厨特餐buffet自助餐fast food 快餐specialty招牌菜continental cuisine欧式西餐aperitif饭前酒dim sum点心French fires炸薯条baked potato烘马铃薯mashed potatoes马铃薯泥omelette简蛋卷pudding布丁pastries 甜点pickled vegetables 泡菜kimchi韩国泡菜crab meat蟹肉prawn 明虾conch海螺escargots田螺braised beef炖牛肉bacon熏肉poached egg荷包蛋sunny side up煎一面荷包蛋over煎两面荷包蛋fried egg煎蛋over easy煎半熟蛋over hard煎全熟蛋scramble eggs炒蛋boiled egg煮蛋stonefire pot石头火锅sashi日本竹筷sake日本米酒miso shiru味噌汤roast meat铁板烤肉sashimi生鱼片butter奶油花草树木词汇rose玫瑰花tulip郁金香balsam凤仙花canna美人蕉lily百合花jasmine茉莉sweet pea香豌豆花sunflower向日葵geranium大竺葵morning-glory牵牛花cosmos大波斯菊pansy三色堇poppy罂粟花marigold金盏花carnation麝香石竹amaryllis孤挺花dahlia大丽花pink石竹花crocus番红花iris蝴蝶花hyacinth风信花daffodil黄水仙chrysanthemum菊marguerite,daisy雏菊gladiolus剑兰cantury plant龙舌兰magnolia木兰yucca丝兰orchid兰花freesia小苍兰cyclamen仙客来begonia秋海棠anemone银莲花wisteria柴藤redbud紫荆dogwood山茱萸hawthorn山楂camellia山茶hydrangea八仙花hibiscus木槿peony芍药azalea杜鹃rhododendron杜鹃花daphne瑞香gardenia栀子lilac紫丁香night-blooming cereus仙人掌apple苹果pear梨orange桔子quince柑橘apricot杏plum洋李pistil雌蕊ovary子房petal花瓣anther花药stamen雄蕊nectar gland蜜腺sepal萼片stalk花柄pollen花粉pine松cerdar雪松类larch落叶松juniper杜松cone松果cypress柏树bamboo竹poplar白杨cottonwood三角叶杨osier紫皮柳树willow垂柳birch白桦maple枫树sequoia红杉fir冷杉hemlock spruce铁杉spruce云杉yew紫杉eucalytus桉树locust洋槐wattle金合欢树camphor tree樟树rosewood紫檀ebony乌檀sandalwood檀香木satinwood椴木linden椴树rowan欧洲山梨teak柚木树elm榆木树oak橡树acorn橡树果sycamore美国梧桐ginkgo银杏树holly冬青coco椰树date枣椰树hickory山核桃树plane tree悬铃树beech山毛榉horse chestnut七叶树blackthorn黑刺李baobab猴面包树elder接骨木myrtle桃金娘科植物cycad苏铁oil palm油棕榈树treetop树梢branch树枝twig小树枝bough大树枝knot树节trunk树干leaf树叶sprout新芽sapling树苗stump树桩root树根root hair根毛taproot主根bark树皮resin树脂pith木髓cambium形成层ring年轮wood木材box黄杨aphid蚜虫asymmetrical不对称的bagworm节草虫bamboo stick竹片，竹竿barbed inlet有刺的（具侧刺）的插入物bed of nursery stock苗床bedding plant花坛植物Bemisia tabaci粉虱bench长凳，长行工作台，操作台beneficial bacteria有益细菌biopesticide生物农药biotechnology生物技术bitter pit苦心病bitterness苦味bollworm棉铃虫border soil边界土壤，边际土壤，表层土壤botanical植物性药材，植物学的botanical garden植物园botanically植物学上branch分枝branchlet细小的枝条broken or dotted line虚线bruise搽伤，挫伤budworm食心虫，卷叶蛾bulb球根，鳞茎cane hoop竹竿拱架cane蔓cellar地窖，地下室central leader中心领导枝central leader system中心领导枝树形centrifugal离心的centrifuge离心cherry樱桃chestnut粟子chlorophyll叶绿素chloroplast叶绿体chlorosis失绿症，萎黄病，变色病clear film透明膜colloidal adj.胶状的，胶质的commercial fertilizer化肥，商业化肥commercial horticulture 商品化园艺，市场化园艺commodity商品conservatory暖房，温室crop condition作物状况crop planning种植计划cross杂交crotch树杈cu ft立方英尺cucurbit plant葫芦科作物cultivar品种decomposition n.分解，腐烂deformation变形，变态，形变，畸形dehvdrated scale脱水鳞片dehydration脱水delicate容易损坏的deterioration腐烂detract转移devise vt.设计，发明，图谋，做出（计划），想出（办法）embed嵌入emitter发射器，喷头，滴头enclosure n.围住，围栏erect直立的（茎）fruitlet小的未成熟果gloss光泽glucoss葡萄糖glue vt.胶合，粘贴，粘合graft嫁接，接枝，接穗gravel n.砂砾，砂砾层groundwater地下水growth chamber生长室growth respiration生长呼吸gutter水槽habitat产地，栖息地herbicide除草剂，除莠剂horticulture园艺学hot bed/hot frame温床insulate使绝缘，隔离landscape designer园林设计师large plastic house塑料大棚larva[复]larvae幼虫lateral branch侧枝moist湿度ornamental crop观赏植物outdoor cultivation户外栽培，露地栽培outer skin外层皮肤，表皮out-of-season flower andvegetables反季节的花卉和蔬菜out-of-season反季节over-winter shed越冬棚overwinter越冬perennial多年生植物perfect完全的perfect flower完全花photosynthate光合产物photosynthesis光合作用plastic clad塑料覆盖plastic film mulch塑料地膜plastic film塑料膜plastic house塑料棚plastic net塑料网plastic shelter塑料棚plastic tents/vents大棚plastic-covered greenhouse塑料温室plastic-covered tunnel 塑料大棚plasticulture塑料栽培prune剪除shade遮荫shading遮荫shading paint(fixed screening)遮荫涂料shaker摇树机shears大修枝剪shed脱落，蜕皮soil amendment土壤改良剂soil conditioner土壤调节剂symmetrical对称的tag标签，衬条，接合，附着，特征，销钉，卡片，标记thermal insulation绝热thermal screen保温幕thermometer温度计thermo-siphon热虹吸thinning-out间苗thinning-out cut疏剪ventilation efficiency通风率ventilation通风ventilation rate通风率water table地下水位wax叶片表面上的蜡质weak and thin wood细弱枝条wind load风压wind-break风障windbreak风障，防风墙wind-proof construction防风结构winter garden冬季花园(或菜园)zigzag adj.曲折的，锯齿形的，Z字形的Fruit水果字母A、B开头的水果英语单词：Almond杏仁Apple苹果Apricot杏子Arbutus杨梅Avocado南美梨Bagasse甘蔗渣Banana香蕉Bennet水杨梅Bergamot佛手柑Berry桨果Betelnut槟榔Bilberry野桑果Bitter orange苦酸橙Blackberry刺梅Black brin黑布林黑布林Black brin的图片Blueberry越桔Bryony野葡萄Bullace野李子Bush fruit丛生果字母C、D开头的水果英语单词：Cantaloupe美国甜瓜Carambola杨桃Casaba冬季甜瓜Cascara鼠李Cherry樱桃Chestnut栗子Coconut椰子Codlin未熟苹果Core果心Cranberry曼越桔Cumquat金桔Custard apple番荔枝Damson洋李子Date枣子Date palm枣椰子Dew果露Durian榴莲字母F、G、H、J、K开头的水果英文单词：Fig无花果Filbert榛子榛子filbert的图片Flat peach蕃桃Foxnut鸡头果Ginkgo银杏Gooseberry醋栗（Chinese goosebeery 猕猴桃）Grape葡萄Grapefruit葡萄柚子Guava番石榴Haw山楂Herbaceous fruit草本果Hickory山胡桃Honey-dew melon哈蜜瓜Juicy peach水蜜桃Kernel fruit仁果字母L、M、N开头的水果英文单词：Lemon柠檬Lichee荔枝Longan龙眼、桂圆Loquat批杷Lotus nut(seed)莲子Mandarin中国柑桔Mango芒果Mangosteen山竹果Marc果渣Melon黄香瓜Mini watermelon小西瓜Nectarine油桃Newton pippin香蕉苹果Nucleus核仁字母O、P、Q、R开头的水果类英文名：Olive橄榄Orange橙子Papaya(Pawpaw)木瓜Peach桃子Peanut花生Pear梨Persimmon柿子Phoenix eye nut凤眼果Pineapple凤梨Pistachio开心果Plum梅子Pomegranate石榴Pomelo柚子Quarenden大红苹果Rambutan红毛丹Raspberry覆盆子字母S开头的水果类英文名：Sapodilla人参果人参果Sapodilla的图片Sapodilla plum芝果Seedless watermelon无籽西瓜Segment片囊Shaddock文旦Sorgo芦栗Sorosis桑果Strawberry草莓Sugarcane甘蔗Sweet acorn甜栎子Syrup shaddock汁柚字母T、V、W开头的水果类英文名称：Tangerline蜜柑桔Tangor广柑Teazle fruit刺果Tough pear木梨Vermillion orange朱砂桔Walnut核桃（Chinesewalnut山核桃）Warden冬梨Water Caltrop菱角Water-chestnut马蹄、荸荠Watermelon西瓜White shaddock白柚Wild peach毛桃常用词汇mathematics/mAWi5mAtiks/数学arts/arts/文科science/5saiEns/理科history/5histEri/历史geometry/dVi5Rmitri/几何geography/dVi5RgrEfi/地理geology/dVi5RlEdVi/地质学biology/bai5RlEdVi/生物chemistry/5kemistri/化学physics/5fiziks/物理literature/5litEritFE/文学sociology/sEusi5RlEdVi/社会学philosophy/fi5lRsEfi/哲学psychology/sai5kRlEdVi/心理学engineering/endVi5niEriN/工程学medicine/5medisin/医学agriculture/5AgrikQltFE/农学astronomy/Es5trRnEmi/天文学economics/i:kE5nRmiks/经济学politics/5pRlitiks/政治学law/lR:/法学finance/fai5nAns,fi-/财政学architecture/5a:kitektFE/建筑学艺术流派Byzantine/bi5zAntain/拜占庭式Romanesque/5roumE5nesk/罗马式Gothic/5gRWik/哥特式Baroque/bE5rEuk/巴洛克式classicism/5klAsisizEm/古典主义,古典风格romanticism/rou5mAntisizm/浪漫主义realism/5riElizEm/现实主义symbolism/5simbElizm/象征主义impressionism/im5prZFEnizEm/印象主义expressionism//表现主义Fauvism/5fouvizm/野兽派abstract 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