初中英语语法专项练习八一一介词一•选择填空：1http://doc.xuehai.neMbabf2bcbb7f67468081b60340.html . Mrs. Brown came to Chi na ___ 1996.A. from B . of C . to D . in2. The room was full ___ smoke after the big fire.A. of B . with C . in D . for3 . Here are some prese nts __ you ____ our best wishes.A . to; withB . for; withC . of; aboutD . for; for4 . Both Mr Green and Mrs Green were born ___ Jun e, 1956.A . inB . atC . onD . for5 . The little boy is always in terested ___ scie nee.A . withB . byC . inD . at6 . Li Lei ofte n gets up __ seve n o'clock on Sun days.A . onB . inC . atD . for7. They arrived early ____ a Tuesday morning.A. on B . at C . in D . of8. ________________________________________ Macao （澳门）will return to our motherland _____________________________ December 20th, 1999.A. on B . at C . in D . for9 . ----When were you born? ----1 was born ___ August 25, 1983.A . onB . inC . atD . to10 . Let me show you the place __ the map.A . with Bhttp://doc.xuehai. net/babf2bcbb7f67468081b60340.htmlonC. in11. Joh n knows __ a computer.A . how to useB . how useC . how uses12 . The visitors ___ Japa n arrived ___ Beiji ng Stati on last Tuesdaymorni ng.A . from; atB . of; toC . from; toD . of; on13 . The teacher will be back __ an hour.A . inB . afterC . on14. This programme was sent to the USA ___ China ____ satellite.A. in; of B . of; in C . from; by D . by; from15. It's cold outside. Please your warm clothes.A. put inB. take offC. put onD. put up16. He got many gifts his birthday his friends.A. on, fromB. i n, ofC. at, toD. from, for17. The classroom is quite different that one.A. ofB. fromC. withD. like18. Look, you'll see a bridge the river.A. onB. aboveC. overD. in19 . - Your coat looks nice, Is It cotton? -Yes.It's http://doc.xuehai. net/babf2bcbb7f67468081b60340.html Sha nghai.A. made of, made byB. made of, made inC. made for, made inD. made from made by20. Towmayfall the others because he has missed so many lessons.A. afterB. behi ndC. laterD. out of二、用适当的介词填空1. What's wrong ___ your watch?2. One ____ t he students is in the classroom.3. _________________________ I think the shop is closed this time of day.4. _________________________ My father teaches English a school.5. We have lunch ___ the middle of the day.6. You can buy some school things ___ your way home.7. I was born ____ July 1,1982.8. May I borrow a pencil ___ you?9. Don't sleep ___ the ope n air.10 . I ofte n help my mother ___ the housework.11. It's time ___ school.12 . I have quite a lot ___ homework to do.13. What's the time? It's half seven.14 . Ducks are good swimmi nhttp://doc.xuehai. net/babf2bcbb7f67468081b60340.htmlg.15. What are you talking ___16. He is sitting ___ the front of the car.17. The eraser was passed ____ one student ____ another.18. Did you live ___ Beijing in 1997?19. When did you arrive ___ the village?20. I thi nk Mary is ____ d uty today.21 . Eati ng too much isn't good __ your health.22 . rm afraid he is ___ t he cin ema ____ the mome nt.23 . Tha nks __ ask ing me to your party.24 . My watch is very differe nt ___ yours.25 . What's the weather ___ today?26 . The stude nt is ask ing his teacher _ the sports meeti ng.27. The farmers are all getting ready ___ the next year.28. The radio says the wind will stop later ___ the day.29. Let's go out ___ a walk, shall we?30. ___________________________ Tom, your mother is waiting you.31. __________________________________ We have noodles for lunch for lunch ____________________________________ times.32 . Harerbin i/babf2bcbb7f67468081b60340.htmls___ t he n orth of China.33. The day ___ tomorrow will be windy.34. Don't worry ___ your test.35. I don't know which is the way ___ the park.36 . An old woma n is __ the side of the road.37 . ___ t he end of the road you'll see the hospital38 . He left Tokyo ___ a visit ____ Beiji ng.39 . Don't laugh ___ other people's mistakes.40 . He did this in stead __ me.41.The people here are very frie ndly us.42.Does he lear n En glish himself?43.I felt a little afraid my teacher.44.rm afraid he'll fall the bike.45.Help yourselves some fish, Lily and Lucy.46.these words he left the classroom.47.It was a pleasure me.48.rm sorry rm late the meeti ng.49.Study hard, or you won't catch up your classmates.50 Not far him was Lin Taohttp://doc.xuehai.neMbabf2bcbb7f67468081b60340.html . Lin Tao ran fast, too.51.Mr Wu is going to tell us the result on ce.52.He goes to school early usual.53.It's ano ther way say ing fast.54.rm sorry he does n't agree me.He prefers playi ng football playi ng basketball. What do you mea n baozhi?Don't play fire . It's dangerous.He did n't go bed un til twelve o'clock. My teacher was angry me.Some one is knocking the door.Have you heard Jim yet?If you break the wi ndow, you'll have to pay it. rm sorry . I won't talk to others in class __ n ow on. What have you done the milk?The stude nts walked the gates with Un cle Wang. Are you trouble, Jim?My mother is ill . I have to send ___ the doctor. The doctor operated55. 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 66. 67. 68He prefers playi ng football playi ng basketball.http://doc.xuehai. net/babf2bcbb7f67468081b60340.htmlmy mother at once.The glass is full milk.We can fin ish the work a week.I saw him the crowd.There are a group of sheep the foot of the hill.We are twins . People often mistake us each other.The knife is made metal and wood.Ships can travel the world.He watched me surprise.Choose my subject . Something about English, example.Tie the horse the tree.Noth ing can stop us s tudy ing hard.Mr Wan g's help, I have passed the exam.Please cut the metal s ome pieces.I feel going for a walk.69. 70. 71. 72. 73. 74. 75. 76. 77. 78. 79. 80. 81. 82.83. ____________________ Are you interested the film Titanic?84. _____________ Hundreds years ago, there was a village here.85. What ____ earth can you see?86. When did you join us ____ the game?参考答案：：//doc.xuehai. net/babf2bcbb7f67468081b60340.htmlpar 、1. D.在年代前面用介同in2. A. full of 是一个短语，意为“充满？?”3. B.给“谁”的礼物，用介词for，with表示“带（着）”4. A.在年、月名称前用介词in，而在日期前则用on5. C. be/get/become interested in 对？？感兴趣6. C.在“几点钟”，用at7. A.在“早、午、晚”前面，用介词in，但在具体某一天的“早、午、晚”前则用on8. A.9. A.在日期前用介词on10. B. 注意：on the map , on the paper , in the newspaper , in the book这些短语中用不同的介词11. A. teach , tell , ask, learn等动词后可接“疑问词to不定式”结构作宾语12. A.第一空填from表示“来自”；第二空填at是因为后面的名词中心词是stati on13. A. in后面接表示一段时间的短语，用在一般将来时态中，表示“多长时间以后”14. C. from 表示“从？?”，by satellite 通过卫星15. 从句意理解，意为穿上暖和的衣服，应选C16. 具体某一天用介词on,从朋友处得到礼物用from,故应选A17. be different from 为固定搭配，应选B18. on表示河面上，above表示河上方，in表示河里，而over表示桥跨两岸，故应选C19. 衣服看出原料用be made of,在哪里制造用be made in,故应选B20. 意为他可能落后于其他人，落后为fall behind, 应选B1. with . What' s wrong with sb ./sth .?某人/某物怎么啦?2. of . one of? /babf2bcbb7f67468081b60340.html??之一此句的主语是one, of短语作定语3. at . at this time of day 在一天当中的这个时候4. at . at a （the ）school 在学校；at school 在校读书5. in . in the middle of 在？？（时间、地点的）中间6. on. on one's way （home 在某人（回家）的路上，way后面常接“ to名词短语”，表示？?在去？？的路上，因此句中的home是副词，故其前不加to7. on8. from . borrow?from 从（某人或某处）借（入）某物比较lend sth . to sb.把某物借（出）给某人9. in . in the open air “在野外/露天”，也可说成in the open10. with . help sb . with . sth .帮助某人做某事11. for .注意time 的两种句型：It ' s time for? （名词）It ' stime to dosth .两个短语的意思都是：“该做某事了”或“做某事的时间到了”12 . of . a lot of “许多”该短语既可修饰可数名词，也可修饰不可数名词此短语也可说成lost of （多用于书面语）13. past . past意为“过？？（多少时间）”14. at . be good at 擅长??15. about. talk about 谈论，talk to 和？?交谈16. in .in the fro nt of?? （物体内部）的前面比较in fron t of 在？？（物体外部）的前面17. from ；to . from one to another 从一个至U另一个18. in .在较大的地名前用介词in19. at .到达小地方用介词at20. on. on duty 值班、值日21 . for , be good / bad for 表示客观事物http://doc.xuehai .n eMbabf2bcbb7f67468081b60340.html 对某人如何，所以其它主语多为something或动名词be good/ kind /friendly /bad to 多指某人对某人如何，其主语多为somebody22. at; at . at the cinema 在电影院，at the moment 此刻、现在23. for . Thanks （Thank you）for （doing ）sth .谢谢你（做某事）24. from . different from? 与？不同25. like . like 意为“象？?”26. to . ask sb .to sth .邀请某人参加某项活动27. for . get ready for 为？？准备28. in .in the day 在白天，也中说成in the daytime29. for . go out for a walk 出去散步30. for . wait for 等待31. at . at times 有时，间或32 . in . in the north of 在？？（内部的）北部33 . after . the day after tomorrow 后天34 . about . worry about 为？？担心35 . to . 50 . at 51 . Atat the end 在？？的末端，末尾36 . for ；to . for a visit 中的for 表目的；a visit to? 表“参观37 . at . laugh at 嘲笑38 . of .in stead of 代替39 . to . 56 . by on eself 由自己40. of. feel afraid of 感到害怕？？，be afraid of 害怕？？41. off . fall off 从？?上摔下来42. to . help on eself to sth .随便吃/用/拿某物43 . With . With these wordshttp://doc.xuehai .n et/babf2bcbb7f67468081b60340.html 说完这些话44. for .表示“（客观上）对？?来说”45. for . be late for （做某事）迟到了46 . with . catch up with 赶上47 . behi nd.表示Lin Tao在he的后面此处用behi nd强调前后位置far后面还可接介词from，表示“远离”48 . at . at onee 立即49 . as . as usual 象往常一样50 . of . way of doing sth .做某事的方法way后面还可接to不定式做定语51 . with . agree with 同意某人的看法52 . to . prefer （doing ）sth . to （doing ）sth .喜欢？?胜过喜欢53 . by . What do you mean by? ?你（那么）说是什么意思?54. with . play with 玩弄？？55. to56. with . be angry with 生某人的气57. at . knock at (on) 敲58. from . hear from收到某人的来信59. for . pay for付？？的钱此处作“赔偿”讲60. from . from now on 从今往后61 . with . do with 处理、对付62 . through63 . in . in trouble 陷入困境64 . for . send for 派人去请65 . on. operate on 给？?做手术66 . of67 . among among the crowd 在人群中68 . at . at the foot of 在？？脚下69. for . mistake?for?把？?错当成??70 . of . be made of 由？？制成（看得见原材料）比较http://doc.xuehai. neMbabf2bcbb7f67468081b60340.html be madefrom 由?? 制成（看不见原材料）71. around . around the world 全世界72. in . in . surprise 惊奇地73. for . for example “例如”可置于句首、句中或句尾，只举出一个例子74. to . tie?to?把？？绑在？?上75 . from . stop sb . from doing sth . 阻止某人做某事76 . With . with one ' s help 在？？的帮助下77 .into . cut?i nto pieces 把？？切成碎片78 . like . feel like （doing ）sth .想要（做）某物（事）79 . in . in前面用can之类的情态动词，in表示“在??（多长时间）之内” ；in 与一般将来时连用，表示“在？？（多长时间）之后”80 . in81 . of . hundreds of 数以百计的82. on•此处意为“到底、究竟”，用在疑问词后on earth还可指“在世界上、在人世间”83. in .join sb .in sth .参加某人的活动。