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高校英语应用能力考试A级段落翻译专项练习

高校英语应用能力考试(A级)专项练习—段落翻译
1. The typical digital computer has five different units or sections, an input unit where information or orders go into the computer, a control unit which controls the actions of the computer in accordance with the input orders, a computation unit where the computation is carried out, a memory unit where information is stored, and an output unit which reports the results.
2. Only a few years ago, scientists had very vague ideas about electricity. Many of them thought of it as a sort of "fluid" that flowed through wires as water flows through pipes, but they could not understand what made it flow. Many of them felt that electricity was made up of tiny particles (微粒) of some kind, but trying to separate electricity into individual particles puzzled them.
3. China’s entry into WTO will encourage economic growth in ways that can benefit its trading partners, including the United States, directly. It will provide firms outside China with better access (进入) into one of the world’s largest, most dynamic markets, improving the allocation (分配,配置) of resources around the world.
4. The solar battery "make" electricity from sunlight. It is a new invention which had its first practical workout in 199
5. In that year a solar battery was placed on top of a telephone pole and connected to a telephone system. It furnishes enough electricity to operate several telephones.
5. Multimedia is not a new word. In fact, the concept of multimedia has been around for years. However, it appears that multimedia has finally started to play an increasing important role in today's computer world. Because of ever more powerful computer systems and the experience of creative programmers, multimedia is truly changing the way people are using computers.
6. E-mail lives somewhere between a phone call and a formal letter: it can be unprepared or carefully constructed. The trouble is that you cannot always be sure how the recipient (收件人) is going to interpret your message so it helps to be as clear as possible. You can do a few simple things to ensure that people won't be offended.
7. 10th February, 1999 Dear Sirs,
On receiving your letter, we found the prices of your machines a little bit higher than acceptable. If you could reduce Type 243 to $ 2000, white Type to $ 2400-$ 2500, we will be very happy to place our order with you.
Please write to us if possible. The dealing is subject to our final confirmation.
Yours faithfully,
John Smith 8. Production Planner Wanted
Applicants for the post of Production Planner should be college graduates with at least two year's work experience in production management. Being fluent in English and excellent at mathematics are essential. Applicants must have strong communication and team building skills. Our company offers good salary and other benefits. Please send a complete resume in English with one recent photo and expected salary to Post Office Box 67809, Hong Kong.
高校英语应用能力考试(A级)专项练习—段落翻译答案
1. 典型的数字计算机有五个不同的部件或部分:输入装置,将信息和指令输入计算机;控制器,根据输入指令控制计算机操作;计算器,进行运算;储存器,储存信息;输出装置,报告运算结果。

2. 还只是在数年前,科学家们对电仍只有很模糊的概念。

他们之中不少人认为电是一种“流体”,这种流体就像水流经管道一样流过导线。

但他们并不了解是什么东西使电流动。

他们之中的许多人觉得电是由某种极小的颗粒构成的,但试图把电分离成单个的小颗粒他们却束手无策。

3. 中国加入世贸组织将有利于其合作者,包括美国,将会直接促进这些国家的经济增长。

中国加入世贸组织将使外国公司能更好地进入世界上规模最大、最富有活力的市场,优化世界上资源的配置。

4. 太阳能电池用太阳光“制造”电。

这一项新发明于1955年第一次得到实际应用。

在那一年,把一个太阳能电池放在电线杆的顶端,并且与电话系统连接在一起。

这台电池能提供足够几部电话机工作的电力。

5. 多媒体不是个新词,实际上,多媒体的概念已出现好几年了。

然而,直到今天多媒体才最终在当今计算机领域中扮演重要角色。

由于更强大的计算机系统和有创造性的程序员的努力,多媒体确实正在改变人们使用计算机的方式。

6. 电子邮件介于电话和正式信件之间:其文字可以是即兴现写的,也可以是精心构思组织的。

问题在于你并不总有把握对方会怎样理解你的意思,所以要尽量表达清楚,这是有帮助的。

你可以注意几点简单事项,就能保证不会冒犯别人。

7. 1999年2月10日尊敬的先生:
收信后发现贵公司机器的价格略高于我们所能接受的价格。

假如贵公司能把234型的价格降低到2000美元,而白色的410型降至2400-2500美元,我们将愉快地向贵公司发出订单。

请予赐复。

这项贸易须经我们的最终确认。

John Smith谨启8. 招聘生产策划员
申请生产策划员之职者须为大学生且具备至少两年生产管理方面工作经验,尤其要精通英语并娴熟数学。

申请者必须具备很强的沟通和组建团队技巧。

我公司提供丰厚薪水和其他福利。

请将贴有近照,填好工资要求的完整英文简历寄往香港邮政信箱67809。

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