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小学英语语法及练习题

★第一课人称代词主格(做主语) 一般放句首宾格(动、介后)句尾的形容格(跟名词放名词前的名词格句尾单独用I me my mineyou(你,你们)you your your he him his hisshe her her hersit it its itswe us our Oursthey them their theirs1. Are these ________(you)pencils?Yes, they are ________(our).2. -Whose is this pencil? -It's ________(I).3. I love ________(they)very much.4. She is________(I)classmate.5. Miss Li often looks after________(she)brother.6 -Are these ________(they)bags ?-No, they aren't ________(their). They are ________(we).7. That is not _________ kite.That kite is very small, but _________ is very big.( I )8. The dress is _________. Give it to _________. ( she )9. Is this _________ watch? (you) No, it’s not _________ . ( I )1. This bike is my sister`s. It belongs to ______ (她的)。

2. This isn`t my book. _______(我的) is in the bag.3.Could_________(你)ask_________(他) to call_________(我)back?4.Don’t forget_________(我们)?5._________(我们)would like to buy_________ (它们).6. ---Who is it in this picture? ---It’s ____________(我).7. There’s one dollar on the floor. Pick___________(它)up.8._________(他们)are friendly to___________(你们).9.Does_________(他)give_______(它)to__________(她)?10._________(他)does__________(他的)homework on Sunday.1. Hello, may ___________ (我) speak to Jack?2. My bag is small. Can I use ____________ (你的)?3. That is___________(他们的) new house.4. My ruler is long. ____________ ( 她的 ) is short.5. __________(他的) teacher is good. ___________(她的)is good, too.6. Mr. Green often tells ___________(我们) some stories.7.________(他)often helps ________(我们)with our lessons.8.Shall ________(我们)go and join ________(她们)?9. ________(我)want to go with ________(他们).10. Could _______(你)tell_______(我)how to get to the nearest hotel?1. Let ________(我)help ________(你们).132. It's time for ________(她)to go home.3. It's very nice of ________(你).4. This bike is my sister`s. It belongs to ______ (她的)。

5._________(他)does__________(他的)homework on Sunday.13★第二课名词单复数及a,an的用法例:我是男人。

I am a man. 我们是男人。

We are men.你是女人。

You are a woman. 你们是女人。

You are women.他是老师。

He is a teacher. 他们是老师。

They are students.名词的单数:表示一个时,名词前加a 或an(用于名词第一个是元音音素前的。

名词的复数:一般在单数形式后面加-s或-es。

(1)名词可以分为可数名词和不可数名词,不可数名词没有单复数,一律看作单数。

(2)可数名词的单数前什么时候用a,什么时候用an?答:以元音音标(或音素)开头的用an。

以辅音音标(或音素)开头的用a。

注意:我们看的是音标(或音素),而不是元音字母。

一.写出下列名词的复数形式I ________ this ___________ that__________ watch _______child _______ photo ________ diary _________ day________foot________ book_______ dress __________ tooth_______sheep ______ box_______ trawberry _______ thief______yo-yo ______ peach______ sandwich _________ man______woman_______ paper_______ juice________ water_______milk________ rice__________ tea_________ bag _______orange _______ family _______ shelf _______ knife _______wish ______ key _______ baby _______ tooth _______Japanese______ adio______ tomato______ army________fox______ Chinese________ goose______ mouse_________二.用a,an,the或 / 填空.1.There is apple tree in my garden.2.Horse is useful animal. 3.LiLy is 8-year-old girl.4.There is map of China,___map is on wall.5.Yesterday we had_______wonderful time at the park.6.Would you please pass me_______ sugar on table?7.Go to the open air and enjoy moon.138.________elephant has________ long nose .9.My aunt works in_______hospital,she is______nurse.10.Who is________man with glasses?11. Do you know boy in a yellow hat?12.Students often play volleyball in afternoon.13.-what’s date today? -It’s June 26th.14.Mike is university student.He is honest boy.15.We always have rice for lunch.13小学英语试卷讲评课教案13★第三课 一般现在时没有Be 动词:①当谓语由实义动词充当,主语不是第三人称单数时, 句子结构为:主语+动词原形+其它否定式为:主语+don't+动词原形+其它 疑问句为:Do+主语+动词原形+其它? ②当主语是第三人称单数时:句子结构为:主语+动词(词尾加s 或es )+其它. 否定式为:主语+doesn't+动词原形+其它.先改成否定句,再改成一般疑问句,再作肯定和否定回答。

1.He is a teacher. ?2.Henry takes the No.1 bus to school.? 3.I go there by bus. ? 4. He does his homework. ? 5.The panda looks lovely. ? 6.She can do it by herself. ? 7.Does he walk to school? (改陈述句) . 8. Do you often play football after school? (肯定回答) 9. I have many books. (改为否定句)10. Gao Shan ’s sister likes playing table tennis (改为否定句)11. She lives in a small town near New York. (改为一般疑问句)12. I watch TV every day.(改为一般疑问句)13. David has got a goal.(改为一般疑问句)14. We have four lessons.(否定句)15. Nancy doesn’t run fast (肯定句)16. My dog runs fast.(改为一般疑问句)13★第四课现在进行时1. Listen! Who (speak) English in the library?2. She _ (like) music. Now she (sing).3. Don't (run) in the street.4. you (go) to school every day?5. Class is over. The pupils (play) games.6. It's 6:30. I (get) up.7. Look, the pupils (have) an English class.8. My mother (wash) the bowls in the kitchen now.9. He (like) art very much. He (draw) a horse now.10. Let the children go away. They (make) noise here. 1.Mr Zheng _______________ (read) a book now.2. The rabbits _________________ (jump) now.3.. Look ! Tom and John ________________ (swim).4. My brother _________________ (make) a kite in his room now.5. Look! The bus _______________ (stop).6. We _______________ (have) an English class now.7. Listen! Someone is__________________(come).8. They ___________________(catch) butterflies now.9. He ______________________ (do) an experiment now.10. They _____________________(collect) stamps now.11. The doctors _____________________ (get ) off the bus.12. Come on. They _________________ ( leave ) now.按要求改写句子1. The boy is playing basketball.否定句:_________________________一般疑问句:_________________________肯定回答:______________ 否定回答:____________________对The boy提问:__________________________2. 造句:1).she,the window,open,now.(用现在进行时连词成句.)________________________________________________2).is,who,the window,cleaning?(连词成句)______________________3).She is closing the door now.(改成否定句)______________________4.)You are doing your homework.(用"I"作主语改写句子)_______________________________________________5).they,the tree,sing,now,under.(用现在进行时连词成句.)______________________________________________136).The Young Pioneers are helping the old woman.(改成一般疑问句)____________________________________________________13★第五课基数与序数口诀:基变序,有规律。

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