北师大版初三英语第9讲：unit5词汇篇（教师版）____________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________1. 理解并灵活运用重点单词、词组2. 理解、掌握并灵活运用重点句型1. mind 意为〝介意〞。
mind doing sth. 介意做某事。
例如：Would you mind helping me work out this maths problem? 你介意帮我解出这道数学题吗？make up one’s mind to do sth. 下决心做某事。
例如：John made up his mind to work hard. 约翰下定决心要努力工作。
2. remind 意为〝提醒〞。
remind sb. of sth/sb. 意为〝使某人想起某事〞，例如：It reminds me of my best friend. 它使我想起了我最好的朋友。
remind sb. to do sth. 意为〝提醒某人做某事〞，例如：Please remind me to finish my work. 请提醒我完成作业。
3. argue with sb. about sth/over sth. 意为〝为...而(和某人)争论、争吵、争辩〞。
例如：He was arguing with his wife about how to spend the money.他正在就如何花钱的问题和他妻子争论。
4. come to sb. 意为〝突然想起，记起〞。
例如：I have forgotten her name, but maybe it’ll come to me later.我忘了他的名字，但也许一会就想起来了。
It comes/came to sb. + that从句，it为形式主语，that从句为真正主语，例如：It suddenly came to her that she had been wrong all along.她突然意识到自己一直是错的。
5. other than 意为〝除了〞，例如：I don’t know any American other than you. 除了你，我不认识别的美国人。
6. forget to do sth. 意为〝忘了去做某事〔该事还没做〕〞，例如：I’m sorry. I forgot to power off my cellphone before the exam.抱歉我忘了在考试前关闭手机了。
(关手机这件事没做)forget doing sth. 忘记做了某事〔该事已经做了〕，例如：I forgot locking the door. 我忘记我已经锁了门了。
(锁门这件事已经做过)7. find out 意为〝查明，弄清楚〞。
常见的用法有find out + who/what/how etc; find out sth; find out that从句。
例如：He hurried off to find out what the problem was . 他匆忙走了是为了去弄清问题到底是什么。
We never found out her real name. 我们从没弄清她的真名是什么。
I found out that she didn’t get on well with her classmates. 我发现她和同学相处得不好。
8. as soon as意为〝一…就...〞，用来引导时间状语从句。
主句为将来时，从句用一般现在时〔主将从现〕；假设主句为过去时，从句用过去时或过去完成时。
例如：I will tell him the news as soon as I see him. 我一见到他就会告诉他这个消息。
9. on one’s way to意为〝在去...的路上〞，例如：Dick often reads novels on his way to work on the train迪克经常在坐火车上班的途中读小说。
10. in+抽象名词，用作副词in person〔亲自〕in a hurry〔匆忙〕in the long run 〔从长远考虑〕in accordance with〔另外〕in addition〔另外〕in silence 〔沉默〕1. ---It’s too cold today. Would you mind_______the window? ---Certainly not.A. to closeB. closingC. closeD. closed2. None of them talked. They finished their meal in _______.A. silenceB. orderC. placeD. public3. I have made up my_______ English well.A. to learnB. learnC. learningD. learned4. I will let you know as soon as I _______ back.A. have getB. gotC. will getD. get5. Don’t forget_______ the window before you leave the classroom.A. closeB. closingC. to closeD. closed6. It is useless to argue______him______his habits.A. with; aboutB. with; ofC. to; aboutD. to; of7. My mother reminds me________ in the exam.A. not cheatingB. not to cheatC. not cheatedD. don’t cheat8. It ________ me that I forgot to hand in my homework yesterday.A. cameB. comesC. came toD. reminded解析：mind后加动词ing形式，题意为〝天太冷了，你介意关上窗户吗？〞应选B。
根据前半句〝他们中没有人说话，〞很明显得知后半句题意应为〝他们默默地吃完了饭。
〞in silence默默地；in order按顺序；in place适当；in public公共。
故答案为A。
3. make up one’s mind to do sth.下定决心做某事，为固定用法，题意为〝我下定决心要把英语学好，〞应选A。
4. as soon as引导时间状语从句，主句用将来时，从句用一般现在时，该题题意为〝我一回来就会让你知道的。
〞应选D。
5. 该题题意为〝离开教室之前不要忘记关窗户。
〞关窗户这件事还没发生，因此用forget to do sth.忘记去做某事，应选C。
6. argue with sb. about sth. 为固定用法，题意为〝跟他争论他的习惯问题是没有用的。
〞应选A。
7. 固定搭配〝remind sb. to do sth〞提醒某人做某事，题意为〝妈妈提醒我不要在考试中作弊〞。
提醒某人不要做某事，应为〝remind sb. not to do sth〞应选B。
8. 根据选项，题意应为〝我突然想到昨天忘了交作业。
It comes/came to sb. +that 从句，应选C。
答案：1-5 BAADC 6-8 CAC基础演练【一】短语互译释放_______________ 2. 默默地__________________ 3. 那是肯定的_______________后退_______________ 5. 相处融洽______________ 6. 使某人高兴_________________不知道_______________ 8. 汲取教训______________ 9. 伸出你的手_________________set the alarm _________ 11. enjoy oneself___________ 12. plead to do sth._______________13. 大规模地，彻底地__________________14. 把精力都放在...上___________________15. 独自抚养她的女儿___________________【二】用括号里所给单词的正确形式填空James will phone you as soon as he ______(get) the tickets to the a rt exhibition.It’s soft and it’s ________ (make) of silk.He covered the officer’s eyes and ________(lead) them into a dark room.We enjoyed_______(us) at Tim’s party; we met many old friends.He was too excited to fall _______(sleep) though it was midnight.巩固提高根据中文提示完成句子〔每空一词〕在公共场合大声说话是不礼貌的。
It’s________ to speak too loudly ______ ______.说得太多会让人厌烦的。
Too much talking would_______ people________ .当他哥哥进来时他假装睡着了。
When his brother came in, he________ ________ _______ ______ _.使我吃惊的是，她忘了回家的路。
_______ ________ ________, she forgot the way home.我和同学们相处得很好。
I_______ _________ _________ with my classmates.你能在回家的路上给我寄一封信吗？Can you help me mail this letter_______ _______ _______ _____ _?从前，有一个叫金凤花的小女孩。