文献信息标题：The Research of Supply chain inventory management based on RFID作者： Gaukler G.期刊名：Production and Operations Management,；第16卷，第2期，页码：65-75.原文The Research of Supply chain inventory management based on RFIDGaukler GAbstractStorage as part of the logistics system, it's on the origin, consumption, or between the two storage management items, and store items to the relevant managers to provide the information such as the state, condition and treatment .From the point of logistics in developed countries, the importance of warehousing in logistics strategy is increasing day by day, in the logistics management occupies the core position, and has become the key link in supply chain management. Under the environment of supply chain warehouse management involves a large number of various types of products, at the same time the corresponding business and structure is more complex, very high demand for the accuracy and timeliness of information. RFID is also called Radio Frequency Identification, is English Radio Frequency Identification, with communications is a non-contact automatic Identification technology, with its support for fast reading and writing, the visual recognition, mobile Identification, multi-target recognition, location and tracking management aspects of advantage for a long time, showing the huge market potential, is to promote the development of the logistics management, supply chain management. It represents the direction in the field of automatic identification, to the modern industrial production. The service will be a revolutionary impact.Keywords: RFID technology; Warehouse management; Business process1 IntroductionWarehousing is an important part of logistics supply chain. It is a key node of the logistics operation. If a country, a region can not make warehousing logistics socialization, modernization, so these areas to achieve the logistics socialization, modernization is impossible .Implementation of logistics management, is to improve the company's service level, reduce costs, enhance competitiveness, to realize the whole logistics chain optimization. With the development of theeconomy, as well as the success of the logistics industry in some developed countries use, warehousing logistics industry is also more and more get the attention of the logistics industry. Traditional warehouse management, generally relies on a non automated, on the basis of the paper file system to record and track the goods in and out, completely by artificial implementation within the warehouse management, warehouse management efficiency is low, therefore, to manage the warehouse on a small scale.The continuous development of enterprise scale, warehouse management for ins and outs of the types of goods quantity is also increasing, frequency surge, warehouse management job is very complex and diverse, the traditional artificial warehouse operation pattern and the way of data collection has been difficult to meet the requirements of warehouse management of rapid, accurate and has influenced seriously the operation of the enterprise work efficiency, become a big obstacle to the development of the enterprise. Logistics information refers to the logistics enterprises on the basis of business process reengineering, the widespread use of modern logistics information technology to control all of the information and integration of enterprise logistics activities, to reach the company internal and external information resources sharing and effective use, in order to improve the economic benefits of enterprises and the core competitiveness. The key to logistics information is to apply advanced information technology effectively in practical logistics business. Along with the development of the public information platform and the development of the information integration technology, represented by RFID technology, RFID and bar code technology, electronic products, EPC code technology, value-added network VAN, EDI electronic data interchange (EDI) technology, GPS global positioning system (GPS), geographic information system (GlS) showed the impact of the strong.2 The RFID technology and supply chain inventory management were reviewed2.1 The overview of RFID technologyRFID is the abbreviation of Radio Frequency Identification, i.e., radio frequency identification (RFID).RFID is began in the 1990 s a non-contact automatic identification technology, it is the use of radio frequency signal and the spatial coupling or transmission of radar reflection characteristics, realize automatic identification of identified object. RFID can be classified as short distance wireless communication technology, WLAN and other short-range wireless communication technology, Bluetooth, infrared, ZIGBEE, UWB compared to the passivework the biggest difference lies in the RFID mode, namely using the reflection energy to communicate. Radio frequency identification technology, electronic identification is obtained by using the large scale integrated circuit and computer communication technology, through reading and writing and installed on the carrier of RFID tags, can realize the non-contact recognition and data exchange of information carrier. Coupled with its convenient, fast recognition, large data capacity, long service life, compared with barcode label data dynamically changes, has the advantages of better security, dynamic real-time communication. According to the different application purpose and application environment, the system composition are different, but from the perspective of the working principle of radio frequency identification system, the system generally consists of signal launch receiving antenna of a transmitter, a receiver, a few parts. Working principle of RFID is: smile for passive electronic label, enter the induced magnetic field, will receive special radio frequency signal from the reader, and be able to rely on energy gained by the induced current send product information stored in the RFID chip; If it is active electronic tags, it will send a signal frequency. Read by the reader from the signal from the electronic label and decoding, and eventually sent to the central information system on data processing.2.2 The RFID and Internet of thingsIt has three characteristics, the first is the comprehensive perception, is the use of RFID, sensor, qr code, or even other various machines, can at any time instant collection objects dynamic; The second is a reliable transmission, through a variety of ubiquitous wireless network will perceive information real-time transmission; The third is the intelligent processing, the use of cloud computing technology to deal with huge amounts of information in a timely manner, to the people's communication and content and content of communication. It widely used in intelligent transportation, environmental protection, government, public security, and peace, household, intelligent fire control, industrial monitoring, the old man care, personal health and other fields. The Internet of things is to use the ubiquitous network technology built, is the computer, Internet and mobile communication network of after another wave of information industry, is a new technology.It combines sensor technology, embedded computing technology, modern network and wireless communication technology, distributed information processing technology, etc., through all kinds of integrated micro sensor collaboration to real-time monitor, sense and collect all kindsof environmental or monitoring object information, through the embedded system in information processing, and through random self-organizing wireless network with multiple hops relaying mode will perceive information transmitted to the user terminal. To truly achieve "ubiquitous computing" concept .Its mouth is to let all of the items to be able to remote sensing and control, and together with the existing network, to form a more intelligent system of production and living. Its essence is the use of radio frequency automatic identification (RFID) technology, the Internet by computer items (products) of the automatic identification and information and sharing of the Internet. The Internet of things is a very important technology in the RFID electronic tag technology. Based on the simple RFID system, combining the existent network technology, database technology and middleware technology, build a large network of numerous mobile tags and readers, is even more important than the Internet giant Internet of things become the trend of the development of the RFID technology.3 The process optimization of supply chain warehouse management based on RFIDStorage as the core part of logistics, belongs to the logistics each link in the "static" side, the frozen enterprises a large number of assets, so how to design and establish a complete set of warehouse management, improve storage turnover, reducing the number of operating funds, make the frozen assets into cash, reduce the storage and elimination of cost, is the enterprise to improve the important link of the production efficiency, reduce operating costs. Storage system is linked to production enterprises and dealing directly with the customers, like play a important role. The discretion of the warehouse management efficiency directly affects the enterprise profit and customer satisfaction, is critical to the survival and development of enterprises.The present condition of the warehouse management is: low inventory information processing speed and error-prone; Difficult to manage various forms of inventory; Lack of monitoring on the ability of material, inventory material dump; Difficult to effectively manage the receiving; Value stream is difficult to achieve synchronization with logistics management; Often, inventory and production, sales, procurement, finance, warehouse, quality inspection, and other functions. As a result of the existence of these problems, enterprise warehouse processes are often and complex and cost is very high. In the speed and customer response to win today, enterprises need to adopt new technology and method to improve the accuracy of the inventory quantity, warehousing business process optimization.The application of RFID technology in warehouse management, mainly to undertake the carrier of warehouse management, and replace the traditional bar code technology is widely used in logistics management. Due to the barcode itself has no storage space, can only rely on a simple number, according to a large amount of data information is stored in the background, the background of the information processing capacity requirements is very high, also to the size of the database requirement is very high. But if put the basic information for each of the items is written in the items of the tray or container electronic label, when the tray or container through reading and writing, can immediately understand the items of information, do not need to access the database, simplify working process. Traditional warehousing operations began in delivery vehicles arrived at the door of the warehouse, and warehousing industry based on RFID technology is started in the cargo loading at the time of departure. More accurate, Warehousing operation under the RFID information more transparent, control more accurate. The deliveryman will the goods of shipment of the goods and transport vehicle information is passed to the warehouse, warehouse management system can choose the warehouse according to the arrangement of the goods information as well as warehouse usage, and then, according to the warehouse of the selected items reservoir and the reservoir distribution, do a good job in receiving time, staff, receiving place, loading and unloading equipment warehouse to prepare beforehand. Use a hand-held stare when the vehicle arrives, the only evidence member ID, speaking, reading and writing device reads the tray label and case label information, the system can provide fast and consignor of the goods have been sent to the warehouse management system and information, complete the voucher to check. The system also indicate the vehicle discharge the goods at the warehouse the goods. Arrived at the designated warehouse, equipped with an electronic tag of the goods, by the reader in inbound channel mouth place, information about the goods can be automatically entered into the warehouse management system. System to record the actual storage information and check, if is qualified to allow warehousing and inventory information into inventory information, if there is an error, output, is solved by staff. Warehouse management system in accordance with the guide the best way of storing the fro terminal on the forklift, select the empty pallet and guide the best way, arrived in the empty pallet. Reader to confirm the goods are ready then updates the inventory. Materials put in storage, can through the printer to print inventory list.译文基于RFID的供应链仓储管理研究Gaukler G摘要仓储作为物流系统的一部分，它在原产地、消费地，或者在这两地之间存储管理物品，并且向管理者提供有关存储物品的状态、条件和处理情况等信息。