人称代词物主代词教案
引航教育教师授课教案
日期 年 月 日
学生姓名
授课科目
英语
授课时间
授课老师
徐黎珍
教学目标:人称代词和物主代词
教学重难点:重点掌握人称代词的运用
一、人称代词:表示“我,你,他,她,它,我们,你们,他们”的词
人称
单数
复数
主格
宾格
主格
宾格
第一人称
I
me
we
us
第二人称
you
you
you
you
第三人称
He ,she , it
三.用括号中人称代词的适当形式填空
1.Her sister is helping _______(we).
2.John and I are in the same school. (we)go to school together.
如:you and I you ,he and I he and I we and you you and he we and they he and she we, you and they
(3)人称代词做主语的时候用主格,作宾语时候用宾格,做表语时候用宾格较多。
如: ①He is a doctor. ②Do you know him? ③ Who is there? It's me.
①I found it difficult to learn English at first. ②It’s important to protect our environment.
二、物主代词:表示“我的,你的,他的,她的,它的,我们的,你们的,他们的”的词
种类
单数
复数
第一人 称
第二人 称
第三人称
A. your; Mine B. my; Your C. her; Her D. mine; Yours
5. – The pet cat in your hand is very nice. Is it _________?
– Yes, but I’ll give it to my friend Lucy as _________ birthday present.
A. her B. him C. his D. hers
3.Kate and I are going to the concert this weekend.Dad will take_________ there.
A.it B.you C.us D. them
4. —Excuse me, are these ___ new shoes? —No, they aren’t. ______ are black over there.
c.表示时间,距离,天气,季节等.
①What time is it ? It’s nine. ②It was cloudy yesterday.
③It’s only half an hour’s walk from here to our school. ④It’s summer now.
d.作形式主语或形式宾语.
二、用所给词义的适当形式填空:
1、 _ is a teacher. (她)
2、 __ is a good boy. (他)
3、 __ is in the classroom (它)
4、 __ are very smart today. (你)
5、 (你们) are students.
6、 ___ can’t find my ruler Hale Waihona Puke 我). Where is (它)?
7、 ___ am a student. (我) _______like English very much. (我们)
8、 _ is my brother. (他)
9、I like her pencil case. is nice! (它)
10、__________ are playing ping-pong in the park.(他们)
(4) it的用法
a.代表前面提到过的事物,
如:My pen is missing.I can’t find it anywhere.
b.用来指人,主要指婴儿或身份不明的人.
①The woman had a baby.It is ten months old.
②Who is knocking at the door? It’s me.
第一人 称
第二人 称
第三人 称
形容词性
my
your
his/her/its
our
your
their
名词性
mine
yours
his/hers/its
ours
yours
theirs
1.表示所有关系的代词叫物主代词.它又分为形容词性和名词性物主代词.
2.物主代词的用法
(1). 形容词性物主代词相当于形容词,放在名词之前作定语,不能独立使用.如:
Their children are playing games over there.
(2).名词性物主代词相当于名词,也相当于<形容词性物主代词+名词>,可以作主语,宾语或表语,后面不能加名词.
①The desk is mine.
②My watch is old,but his is new. ③You can use my bike.I’ll use hers.
A. you; her B. your; her C. yours; her D. you; hers
6. —Where did you go for your winter vacation? —My family went to Paris._______ had a great time.
A. He B. She C. We D. They
课堂练习
一、单选题
1. —Is that schoolbag? —No. is white.
A. his, His B. her, His C. he, His D. her, Her
2. 一 Hi, Jim! Is this your bike or Mary's? — It's mine, not .
him ,her,it
they
them
1.人称代词的用法
(1)第一人称I 代表说话者,须大写。
如:①That's what I want. ②I can't know Japanese at all.
(2)并列人称代词的次序
几个人称代词并列时,一般是第二,第三人称在前,第一人称在后,但we除外.但在表示承担责任时,通常将第一人称放在句首。