人教版高中英语必修三Unit5 Using language一、课前预习（一）重点短语1. 在远处 _____________________2.鼓励某人做某事 _______________________3. …的混合 _______________________4. 轮流做某事 _______________________5. 将…呈现给… _______________________6. 在黎明 _______________________7. 离…近 _______________________8. 横跨大洲 _______________________9. 穿过森林 _______________________10. 沿着海岸 _______________________(二) 重点句型1. She heard a lamb bleating ______ _______ ________..她听到一只羊羔在远处叫着。
2. Her success _____________ __________ _____________try the same thing.她的成功鼓励我尝试同样的事情。
3. Air is __________ ____________ ___________ gases. .空气是各种气体的融合体。
4. They were ____________ ____________ ____________ be on the night shift.他们轮流值夜班。
5. They _____________ their conversation ____________the class.他们向全班展示了他们的对话。
6.The street lights come on at dusk and go off ___________ _____________. 路灯黄昏时开，拂晓时关。
7. The church is ____________ __________ the school.教堂离学校很近。
8. Taking a blind man ____________ ___________ ___________ is a kind act.帮助盲人横过马路是一个善良之举。
9.We followed a well-beaten path _____________ ___________ ____________.我们沿着一条常有人走的小道穿越森林。
10.They traveled on the steamboat __________ ________ ___________..他们坐着小汽船沿着海岸旅行。
二、易混易错知识点in, on, to 用在方位词前的不同（1）介词in表示两者是包含关系，意为“在……范围内”；Shanghai lies in the east of China.上海位于中国的东部。
（2）on表示两者相邻关系，意为“在……方向”；Nanjing lies on the Yangtze River.南京位于长江之滨。
（3）to则表示两者不接壤，意为“在……方向上”。
Wales lies to the west of England.威尔士位于英格兰的西边。
即境活用：(1) Shan Dong is __________ the south of Ji Lin.(2) Russia is ________ the north of China.(3) Da Lian is ________ the east of China.三、课后自测（一）基础知识自测I. 单词拼写1. What ____________(使印象深刻) me most when I saw Jackie was his humour.2. They decided to break with ______________(传统).3. It happened that there was a telephone booth _______________(附近).4. He looked around to ______________(证实) that he was alone.5. The ______________(混合物) of drinks made me sick.II.完成句子1. 他的信证实了一切。
（confirm）His letter ____________________________________.2. 他乘公共汽车时把座位让给了站在他身边的老太太。
（nearby）He gave up his seat on the bus to an old woman ___________________________. 3. 雷雨把那个小孩吓坏了。
（terrify）The thunderstorm ___________________________________.4. 我非常高兴地通知您,您的申请已被接受。
（pleased）I'm very _______________________ inform you that your application has been accepted.5. 当你去日本的时候什么使你印象最深刻？（impress）________________________________ when you went to Japan?（二）能力提升自测I. 单项填空1. —Where is the shooting centre?—It is about 50 kilometres ______ the city of Beijing.A. in south ofB. south ofC. the south ofD. southern of2. What he had said and done in the school ______ his parents and teachers.A. was pleasedB. pleasedC. pleased byD. pleased with3. It’s based on the idea ______ all people are created equal, ______ is accepted by most people.A. that; thatB. which; whichC. which; whenD. that; which4. He could see the tall chimneys of the factory ______.A. from distanceB. in distanceC. in the distanceD. to a distance5. She is ___________ of dark, so she often goes to bed with her bedroom light on.A. angryB. terrifiedC. fondD. interested6. I’m afraid you are going in the wrong __________! Go eastward instead.A. methodB. directionC. placeD. manner7. As a successful businessman, he was so ______ that he never cared how much money he spent.A. happyB. rudeC. wealthyD. healthy8. Every morning the couple would walk ___________ the river bank.A. as long asB. as far asC. so long asD. so far as9. —I’m going to the office.—________ you’re there,can you ge t me some stamps?A.WhileB.AsC.IfD.Where10. They really have a great time, designing, drawing the blue prints, ___________ the angle (角度), and so on.A. looking outB. taking outC. finding outD. figuring out11. I saw her get smaller and smaller, then turned around and ___________ the seashore to swim.A. went throughB. headed forC. came fromD. faced to12. The change of the climate makes the earth warmer. ___________, the warmth of the earth changes the climate, too.A. In caseB. In turnC. Once againD. After all13. — Excuse me, Madam. I wonder if this bus goes to the East Lake?— ___________. You should take Bus No. 521.A. Sure, it doesB. No, it isn’tC. Oh, sorry, I’m afraid notD. What a pity! It’s not true14. — Would you care for a drink?— No, thanks. I ___________.A. would rather notB. wouldn’t like toC. would like toD. prefer to have one15. —Will you attend Jim’s wedding?—No,_______ I am invited, I will not go there.A. as ifB. ifC. unlessD. because(三) 智能拓展训练I. 阅读理解ABill and his family has been living in the six－family building for years.All the neighbours got along fairly well with each other until recently.An old man and his wife used to live on the secon d floor.Bill’s mother and the old lady were good friends.Unfortunately the lady died last month.Her husband could not live alone, so he had his grandson move over and live with him.The grandson has become a problem t o all the neighbours, especially to Bill’s family. The walls of the building are thin and he is noisy. Bill is used to peaceand quiet but the young man likes to listen to the radio late at night. Sometimes friends of his visit and they make a lot of noise.That is too much for Bill’s family.Bill’s mother once asked the old man pol itely if he was able to sleep well at night, but obviously the man didn’t understand what she meant. If he did and spoke to his grandson, the young man obviously didn’t list en, since things haven’t changed a ny. Everyone in Bill’s family agrees that somet hing must be done though they don’t want to hurt the kind old man.1.Bill’s family got angry because ________.A.the old lady had diedB.a young man moved inC.the old man could not live aloneD.the grandson made a lot of noise2.Which of the following statements is true?A.The old man could not live without his wife’s help.B.The old man and his wife were sometimes making trouble too.C.Bill’s mother was kind to her neighbours.D.Bill’s mother was the only one who likes the young man.3.The grandson makes a lot of noise as ________.A.he never thinks other people might not be happy with so much noise aroundB.the walls of the building are thinC.he likes to listen to the radio at nightD.friends of his visit4.It seems that ________to solve the problem.A.anyone is ableB.only the grandfather is goingC.Bill’s mother is ableD.nobody is likelyBAlzheimer’s disease is a major national health problem. Nearly 2 million Americans over the age of 65 have Alzheimer’s dise ase. It is a leading cause of death among the elderly. But Alzheimer’s disease is not confined （限于） to the aged. There may be a million or more people under the age of 65 suffering from the disease.At one time, people suffering from the disease were said to be“getting old”. The disease was thought to be a natural part of growing old, but it is now known that Alzheimer’s disease strikes young and old alike. It is an organic （器官的）disease, that destroys brain cells.Alzheimer’s disease affects the patient’s memory, speech, and movement. In the beginning stages of the disease, the patient may seem slightly confused. He may have trouble speaking, then the patient’s memory begins to fail. He may forget dates, numbers, names and plans.As the disease progresses, the patient may not recognize family and friends.These symptoms（症状） often cause terrible anxiety in the patient. He may feel lost and frightened. Sometimes the patient reacts with wild and bad behavior.In the last stages of the disease, the patient may not be able to take care ofhimself. He may have lost the ability to speak and walk.Scientists don’t know exactly what causes Alzheimer’s disease. It may be caused by a virus （病毒）. It may be caused by a poisonous substance（物质） in the environment. At present, there is no cure for the disease. But there are ways to slow its progress. Exercise and physical treatment can help the patients of this disease.5.The main idea of the passage is that Alzheimer’s disease ________.A.is a terrible part of the aging processB.is an organic disease that affects young and oldC.can be cured by physical treatmentD.causes forgetfulness6.All of the following are symptoms of Alzheimer’s disease EXCEPT________.A.forgetfulnessB.difficulty in speakingC.loss of sightD.loss of the ability to walk7.According to the passage, which of the following may be a cause of Alzheimer’s disease?A.Poisons produced by the brain.B.Getting old.C.A virus.D. Lack of exercise.8.The press of Alzheimer’s disease ca n be slowed by________.A.operationB.a change in environmentC.medicinesD.physical treatment and exerciseUnit5 Using language一、课前预习（一）重点短语1. in the distance2. encourage sb. to do3. a mixture of4. take turns to do5. present sth to sb6. at dawn7. (be) close to8. across the continent9. through the forest10. along the coast(二) 重点句型1. in the distance2. encouraged me to3. a mixture of4. taking turns to5. presented…to6. at dawn7. close to8. across the street9. through the forest10. along the coast二、易混易错知识点(1) to (2) on (3) in三、课后自测（一）基础知识自测I. 单词拼写1. impressed2. tradition3. nearby4. confirm5. mixtureII.完成句子1.confirmed ever ything2.standing nearby3.terrified the boy4.pleased to5.What impressed you most（二）能力提升自测I. 单项填空1. B. 考查south用法。