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新初中英语语法知识—冠词的经典测试题及答案(2)

一、选择题1.Benny, _______ monitor of our class, is such _______ honest boy that we all trust him. A.不填; a B.不填; an C.the; the D.a; a2.Zhao Youting is _______ famous actor from Taiwan who played the lead role of Ye Hua in______ TV show Life After Life, Blooms Over Blooms.(《三生三世,十里桃花》)A.a; / B.the; / C./; the D.a; the3.In China more and more couples want to have ______ second baby so that _____ first child can feel less lonely in the future.A.the ; the B.a ; the C.the ; a D.a; a4.Going to ______ high school for one year in Britain was quite ______ exciting experience for me.A.不填; an B.a; a C.不填; 不填D.the; a5.I like ___ color of your sweater. I’ll buy ____ skirt like this color.A.the; a B.a; a C.the; the D.a; the6.The film Avengers: Infinity War (复仇者联盟3:无限战争) is so exciting that I want to watch it _______ second time.A.a B.an C.the D./7.— Did you watch the movie Amazing China?—Yes. It’s one of most popular films this year.A.a B.an C.the8.I often play _____ piano on weekends.A.a B.an C.the9.The lyrics(歌词)“If you care enough for ____ living, make it ___ better place for you and for me.” in the song Healing the World really touches me.A.the, a B.a, the C.the, the D.a, a10.–You made ______ same mistake again. You missed ______ “l” here.-- Oh, sorry. I’ll correct it right now.A.a, the B.the, the C.the, a D.the, an11.— Meimei, do you have any brothers or sisters?— No, but my parents tells me new one is on the way.A.a B.an C.the12.(2017 • 江苏省东台市实验中学九年级第三次模拟考试)—Mum, why apples again? I can’t stand any longer.—Daring, apples are good for you. __________ apple a day keeps the doctor away, you know. A.The B.A C.An D./13.The movie is most exciting one and I expect to see it for second time.A.the; a B.the; the C.a; the D.a; a14.---Kate, are you only child in your family?---Yes, but new baby is on the way.A.a; the B.an; the C.the; a D.the; the15.I’d like ______ orange, but I don’t want _____ orange juice.A.an, / B.an, an C.a, an D.an, a16.—Do you know _____ girl with long hair?—Yes, she is Mary. She plays _____ basketball very well.A.a; / B.the; / C.a; the D.an;/17.I want to have ________ English pen pal.A.a B.the C.an D./18.---When will car race begin---I'm not sure. Maybe next week, or maybe week after nextA.a; the B.an; the C.the; a D.the; the19.I have _____ online friend from France, _____ European country.A.an, an B.an, the C.an, a D.a, an20.(2018滨州21题)—Have you seen the movie Wolf Warriors II?—Yes. This is educational film and it has become one of most popular films in the world. A.a; / B.a; the C.an; the D./; the21.Dear children, this is unusual exam. exam is very important to you. Please take it easy. Wish you good results.A.an, The B.a, The C.an, An D.a, An22.---What _______fine weather it is!---Yes. Why not play_________ guitar in the garden?A.a; the B.an; a C.\; the D.\; an23.--- Have you seen _______ Oscar movie La La Land ?--- Of course. It’s really _______ wonderful one, especially the songs a nd dances.A.an; the B.the; a C.a; a D.the; the24.—Did you do well in _______English exam last week? —Yes, I got_______ “A”.A.an; the B.the; an C.a;/D.the; a25.Little Mary is ________ honest girl, so we all like her. Besides, ________ girl looks very pretty. A.a; the B.an; the C.the; a D.the; an【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:本尼,我们班的班长,是个诚实的孩子,我们都相信他。

such a/an+ 形容词+单数可数名词;such+形容词+不可数名词/可数名词复数。

boy 为可数名词单数形式,所以此处需要冠词修饰,泛指“一个”,排除C;honest ['ɒnɪst] 是以元音音素开头,前面用不定冠词an 修饰,排除A/D。

monitor of our class在句子中是插入语,解释说明Benny的身份,因此前面不用冠词。

故选B。

【点睛】不定冠词的用法不定冠词有两个,a 和 an。

a用在辅音音素开头的单词前面;an用于以元音音素开头的单词前。

如:a book, an apple。

1)不定冠词用在单数可数名词前表示“某一个”。

如:There is a policeman at the door.门口有个警察。

2) 不定冠词用在单数可数名词之前,表示“任何,每个”。

如:A car must be insured.汽车一定要上保险。

3) 不定冠词和名词连用作表语或同位语,主要说明某个人或东西所属类别。

如:She is a teacher. 她是个老师。

We all thought him a suitable person for the job.我们都认为他是适合做这个项目的人。

4)不定冠词用于某些固定短语中。

如:have a try试一下 take a break 休息一下 have a good time 玩得痛快make a living 谋生 as a matter of fact 事实上 in a word 总而言之2.D解析:D【解析】赵又廷是来自台湾的一个著名演员,他在电视剧《三生三世,十里桃花》中扮演主角叶华。

第一个空介绍赵又廷的职业,而famous以辅音音素开头,所以用a; 第二空特指《三生三世,十里桃花》这部电视剧,所以用the,故选D。

点睛:不定冠词a/an表示某一类人或某事物中的任何一个, 经常用在第一次提到某人或某物时, 用不定冠词起介绍作用,表示一个。

a用于辅音音素前an用于元音因素前。

定冠词the特指某(些)人或某(些)事物, 以区别于同类中其他的人或事物,特指前文出现过的事物或说话双方都知道的事物。

第一个空介绍职业,所以用不定冠词,而famous以辅音音素开头,所以用a; 第二空特指《三生三世,十里桃花》这部电视剧,所以用the。

3.B解析:B【解析】句意:在中国越来越多的夫妇想要生二胎,以便于第一个孩子在未来感觉不太孤独。

a+序数词,表示“再,又”;the+序数词,表示“第……”,第一空表示他们想要再生一个孩子,故用a second。

第二空表示第一个,故用the first。

故选B。

4.A解析:A【解析】句意:在英国上高中一年对我来说是一次激动人心的经历。

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