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工程常用专业词汇英文翻译

A acceptable quality acceptance lot aciera admixture against slip coefficient between friction surface of high-strength bolted connection aggregate air content air-dried timber allowable ratio of height to sectional thickness of masonry wall or column allowable slenderness ratio of steel member allowable slenderness ratio of timber compression member allowable stress range of fatigue allowable ultimate tensile strain of reinforcement allowable value of crack width allowable value of deflection of structural member allowable value of deflection of timber bending member allowable value of deformation of steel member allowable value of deformation of structural member allowable value of drift angle of earthquake resistant structure amplified coefficient of eccentricity anchorage anchorage length of steel bar approval analysis during construction stage arch arch with tie rod arch—shaped roof truss area of shear plane area of transformed section aseismic design assembled monolithic concrete structure automatic welding auxiliary steel bar B backfilling plate balanced depth of compression zone balanced eccentricity bar splice bark pocket batten plate beam bearing plane of notch bearing plate bearing stiffener bent-up steel bar block block masonry block masonry structure blow hole board bolt bolted connection bolted joint bolted steel structure bonded prestressed concrete structure bow brake member breadth of wall between windows brick masonry brick masonry column brick masonry structure brick masonry wall broad—leaved wood building structural materials building structural unit building structure built—up steel column bundled tube structure burn—through butt connection butt joint butt weld C calculating area of compression member calculating overturning point calculation of load-carrying capacity of member camber of structural member cantilever beam cap of reinforced concrete column carbonation of concrete cast-in—situ concrete slab column structure cast-in—situ concrete structure cavitation cavity wall cement cement content cement mortar characteriseic value of live load on floor or roof characteristi cvalue o fwindload characteristic value of concrete compressive strength characteristic value of concrete tensile strength characteristic value of cubic concrete compressive strength
characteristic value of earthquake action characteristic value of horizontal crane load characteristic value of masonry strength characteristic value of permanent action· characteristic value of snowload characteristic value of strength of steel characteristic value of strength of steel bar characteristic value of uniformly distributed live load characteristic value of variable action characteristic value of vertical crane load charaeteristic value of material strength checking section of log structural member· , chimney circular double—layer suspended cable circular single—layer suspended cable circumferential weld classfication for earthquake—resistance of buildings· clear height clincher coefficient of equivalent bending moment of eccentrically loaded steel memher(beam-column) cold bend inspection of steelbar cold drawn bar cold drawn wire cold—formed thin—walled sectionsteel cold-formed thin-walled steel structure· ‘ cold—rolled deformed bar column bracing
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地震作用标准值(16) 吊车水平荷载标准值(15) 砌体强度标准值(44) 永久作用标准值(14) 雪荷载标准值(15) 钢材强度标准值(55) 钢筋强度标准值(31) 均布活标载标准值(14)
可变作用标准值(14) 吊车竖向荷载标准值(15) 材料强度标准值(18) 原木构件计算截面(67) 烟囱(3) 圆形双层悬索(6) 圆形单层悬索(6) 环形焊缝(60) 建筑结构抗震设防类别 (9) 净高(21) 扒钉(?0) 钢压弯构件等效弯矩系数 (58) 冷弯试验(39) 冷拉钢筋(28) 冷拉钢丝(29) 冷弯薄壁型钢(53) 冷弯薄壁型钢结构(50) 冷轧带肋钢筋(28) 柱间支撑(7) 楼面、屋面活荷载组合值 combination value of live load on floor or roof (15) compaction 密实度(37) compliance control 合格控制(23) composite brick masonry member 组合砖砌体构件(42) composite floor system 组合楼盖(8) composite floor with profiled steel sheet 压型钢板楼板(8) composite mortar 混合砂浆(43) composite roof truss 组合屋架(8) compostle member 组合构件(8) compound stirrup 复合箍筋(36) compression member with large eccentricity· 大偏心受压构件(32) compression member with small eccentricity· 小偏心受压构件(32) compressive strength at an angle with slope of 斜纹承压强度(66) grain compressive strength perpendicular to grain 横纹承压强度(66) concentration of plastic deformation 塑性变形集中(9) conceptual earthquake—resistant design 建筑抗震概念设计(9) concrete 混凝土(17) concrete column 混凝土柱(26) concrete consistence 混凝土稠度(37) concrete floded—plate structure 混凝土折板结构(26) concrete foundation 混凝土基础(27) concrete mix ratio 混凝土配合比(38) concrete wall 混凝土墙(27) concrete-filled steel tubular member 钢管混凝土构件(8) conifer 针叶树材(65) coniferous wood 针叶树材(65) connecting plate 连接板(52) connection 连接(21) connections of steel structure 钢结构连接(59) connections of timber structure 木结构连接(68) consistency of mortar 砂浆稠度(48) constant cross—section column 等截面柱(7) construction and examination concentrated load 施工和检修集中荷载(15) continuous weld 连续焊缝(60) core area of section 截面核芯面积(33) core tube supported structure 核心筒悬挂结构(3) corrosion of steel bar 钢筋锈蚀(39) coupled wall 连肢墙(12) coupler 连接器(37) coupling wall—beam 连梁(12) coupling wall—column... 墙肢(12) coursing degree of mortar 砂浆分层度(48) cover plate 盖板(52) covered electrode 焊条(54) crack 裂缝(?0) crack resistance 抗裂度(31) crack width 裂缝宽度(31) crane girder 吊车梁(?) crane load 吊车荷载(15) creep of concrete 混凝土徐变(30) crook 横弯(71) cross beam 井字梁(6) cup 翘弯 curved support 弧形支座(51) cylindrical brick arch 砖筒拱(43) D decay 腐朽(71) decay prevention of timber structure 木结构防腐(70) defect in timber 木材缺陷(70) deformation analysis 变形验算(10) degree of gravity vertical for structure or 结构构件垂直度(40) structural member· degree of gravity vertical forwall surface 墙面垂直度(49) degree of plainness for structural memer 构件平整度(40) degree of plainness for wall surface 墙面平整度(49) depth of compression zone 受压区高度(32) depth of neutral axis 中和轴高度(32) depth of notch 齿深(67) design of building structures 建筑结构设计(8) design value of earthquake-resistant strength of 材料抗震强度设计值(1 materials
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