tIhnespspiroertssb. to + do
•I3n)sTphireetesbacwheitrhin+snpired us激to起g某rea人te的r e(f感fo情rts,思. 想)
•I4n)sTphireefa+thne+r ins+pisrbed his son with confidence.
hard off
to
keep推t迟he，bu拖si延ne；ss
going,
but
he
• hheolldd oonu.t
伸出，坚持,维持
3•). Hhoolldd uonp to the ro延pe误. ；举起, 经受得住
• 20.inspire vt. 激发；鼓励；启发
•
n. inspiration 灵感,好办法,
Language points
A FEW SIMPLE OF ENGLISH POEMS
1.convey vt.
1)输送, 搬运, 运输（ from …to …）
2）传达, 表达 (感情,意见, 思想) 3) 表明,说明 ( convey + clause)
convey sth. to sb. 向某人传达/运送某物 convey sth./sb. to some place. 把某物/人送到某地 convey one’s feelings/thanks to sb.
set an example to sb. be a model of/for (4). pattern sth on/after sth 模仿,效仿
6.take it easy.
•
take it easy = take things easy
拓展延伸 • take. . . by surprise 突袭，使…大吃一 惊 • take. . . seriously 认真对待 • take it for granted 认为理所当然
2.concrete
(1) adj.具体的 （2）n.混凝土；凝结物
3.contradictory
adj. 引起矛盾的；好反驳的 vt. Contradict n. contradiction
• His public speeches are in direct contradiction to his personal lifestyle.
•
11. in particular
•
= especially
•
• It was a good concert—I enjoyed the last song in particular.
Was there anything in particular that you wanted to talk about?
❖ a hotel. The situation has been greatly transformed
13. eventually
adv 最后；终于=finally
1)I was eventually granted an exit visa.
2)Eventually these feelings could be held in no longer.
• This disease mostly affects women, especially women over 50.
•
12.transform
•
vi. & vt. 转化；转换；改造
• Transform… into
改变为；转变为
❖They have transformed their rooms into
number. 拓展延伸
• make up
编造；化装；弥补(同事)
• make up for sth. 弥补(用其它方式,以平衡)
• make out
理解，辨认出
• make it
获得成功；准时到达
• make for sth. 向……移动；促成……
• be made of 由……制成（看出原料）
• be made from 由……制成（看不出原料）
交换
tehxecnh3w)a.Ernixgtecehitsatdnhog.wefnyoo.rusrtihd.ea wi用th 某you物r p换ar某tne物r and
Would you like my old TV in exchange for
this camera?
17. sponsor
(1) n.赞助人n. & v.
•
交换；交流；互换
e.g. 1).We often exchange views in class.
2e)x.Ychouancagne esxtchh.awngitehyosubr. currency for dollars
in thienheoxteclh. ange for
放下；使失望； 更不用提；更别说
放开；松手 算了；放手
1)n. 负荷
23.load 2)n. 负担
Loaded: adj. 满载的
（1）
At
3)c.n.(必须做的)工作量(workload) sunset, he came down the hill with his
load of firewood.
barely: adv. 勉强,仅仅 e.g. I barely passed my math class last term.
15. appropriate: adj. 适合的；合适的
[(+to/for)]
归纳总结
• be appropriate for
对……合适
• it is appropriate for sb. to do sth. 适合某人 做某事
4.flexible : adj.灵活的；可弯曲的
adv: flexibly n: flexibility
We can be flexible about your starting date.
5.pattern
（1）n.模式，方式，形式
（2）n.图案 a pattern of
(3) n.模范；榜样 set a pattern for
（2）vt.赞助；发起
18.is likely to likely adj & adv. 可能的；可能地
It’s likely that …; Sb. be likely to do sth…. Sth be likely
It’s probable that…… sth be probable It’s possible that. . . it’s possible (for sb.) to do sth. . . Sth be possible
嘲笑某人
• make fun of sb.
愚弄某人
• play jokes on sb. 开某人的玩笑
• play tricks on sb. 捉弄某人
10. end: v/n 末端,尽头,结束 endless: adj. 无止境的,无穷无尽的
ending: n. 结局,结尾
• at the end of 最终，到头来 • (be) at an end 结束，末尾 • in the end 最后，终于 • end up with… 以……为结束
9. tease :v. 取笑；招惹；戏弄
• Don’t get upset . I was only teasing. • She used to tease me about my hair. • Don’t tease the cat by pulling its tail.
• 拓展延伸
• laugh at sb.
19. hold on 等一下；别挂电话；
继续，坚持； 抓住，握住 (to/onto)
拓展延伸
1•). Hhoolldd bonacakminute阻! I挡sn；’t 隐tha瞒t ,y抑ou制r ,brother’s
• chaorldovdeorwtnhere? 压制，控制
2•)Ithwoalds
•5)The father inspired confidence in his son.
• 21. try out :试验；尝试；测试 (on在…上)
try out for= try for 参加……选拔
拓展延伸 leave out make out work out set out break out turn out
3). She hopes to get a job on the local newspaper and eventually work for “The Times”.
14.bare adj
1).赤裸的
2). 勉强的,起码的
3). 空的,没有…的(of)
The room is bare of furniture.
(2)I have a full load of work.
(3)Knowing he was safe was a load off my mind.
v. 放入；装载
take/get
4).I started loading the boxes into the truck.
5).Our site is loaded with hundreds of ads on
each page.
6). The comment is loaded with emotion.
•
adj. inspired 获得灵感的,超凡的
•
inspiring 振奋人心的,激励人的
1•).His best music was inspired by the memory