新目标七年级英语下册重点知识点复习Unit 1 Where is your pal from?1.（p1）be from =come from 来自Linda is from Japan.= Linda comes．from Japan.那么Where's your pen pal from?= ?2.(p2)live住,居住(后跟地点是常用live in) 。
例如：I live in China. Do you live in China? Yes，Ｉｄｏ．/Ｎｏ，Ｉｄｏｎ'ｔ．I ｄｏｎ'ｔlive in China. Where do you live? (where 是副词,和动词live搭配时,动词后不能加介词in)3.(p3)说某种语言用speak, speak Chinese/ English/ Japanese /French说汉语/英语/日语/法语问某人说某种语言用句型What language do/does sb speak?What language do you speak?I speak Chinese.What language does Mary speak?She speaks English.4.（p5,3a）14 years old 14岁解释：数字+ year（s） old …岁当数字大于1时，year用复数years。
I am 30 years old. Her son is 1 year old.5.(p5,3a)can为情态动词,“能，能够，会”。
后面跟动词时必须用动词原形。
肯定句变成一般疑问句需把can提到句首。
肯定句变成否定句只需把can变成can't 既可。
例如：She can speak English. Can she speak English? Yes,she can．/No，she can't ．She can't speak English.6（p5,3a）“Like+动词ing”表示“喜欢做某事”I like playing basketball.Tom likes listening ｔo music.注意：“Like+ｔo+动词”也表示“喜欢做某事”，仅仅“Like+动词ing”表示习惯性动作（也能够说是爱好），而“Like+ｔo+动词”表示一次性或短暂性的。
Our PEteacher likes swimming.( 表示爱好) He ｌｉｋｅｓ playing basketball,but today he doesn't like to play basketball.他爱好打篮球（爱好），但是今天他没去打篮球（短暂性的）。
7.（p5,3a）Write to 人：写信给某人He often Writes to his mother.Do you ｏften Write to your pen pal?8.(p5,3b) favorite形容词“最喜爱的”，名词“最喜爱的人或物”。
My favorite sporｔ is soccer．我最喜爱的运动是足球。
Ｈａｍｍｂu g e r s a r e my favorite．是我最喜爱的食物。
9.(p5,3b)t e l lｓｂ．a b o u t s t h告诉某人某事Ｍｙm o t h e r o f t e n t e l l sｍｅa b o u tｍｙg r a n d f a t h e r．我的妈妈经常告诉我关于我爷爷的事。
Unit 2 Where’s the post office?1.（p7-8）“There be结构的一般现在时基本句型如下：(1)肯定句：①There is(There's) a big supermarket near my home.(可数名词单数)在我家附近有一个大超市。
②There is(There's) some water in the glass.(不可数名词)在玻璃杯里有一些水。
③There are 30 students in the classroom.(可数名词复数)在教室里有30个学生。
(2)否定句There be结构的否定句只需在肯定句中be的后面加not即可。
(is not =isn't,arenot=aren't)。
所以以上三句的否定句依次为：①There isn't a big supermarket near my home.名词单在我家附近没有大超市。
②There isn't any water in the glass.在玻璃杯里没有水。
（肯定句中的some，在疑问句和否定句中需要变成any）③There aren't 30 students in the classroom.在教室里没有30个学生。
(3)疑问式和简略答语一般疑问句：只需把肯定句中的be提到句首即可。
所以以上三句的一般疑问句依次为：①Is there a big supermarket near your home？Yes,there is. No,there isn't.在我家附近有一个大超市吗？②Is there any water in the glass？Yes,there is. No,there isn't.在玻璃杯里有一些水吗？③Are there 30 students in the classroom？在教室里有30名学生吗？Yes,there are.No,there aren't.特殊疑问句：How many days are there in a week?一个星期有多少天?There are seven.有七天。
注：在There be结构的一般现在时基本句型中，若“某物/某人”为好几个并列，往往根据第一个人/物的单复数来确定be 的形式。
比较以下两句的差异：There is a pen and two books on the desk.There are two books and a pen on the desk.2.（p8）方位词的用法：①next to在…旁边，②between…and…在…和…之间③across from在…对面，④behind在…的后面，⑤in the neighborhood在附近，⑥in the front of在（物体里面的）前面，in front of在（物体外面的）前面，⑦on在…街上①The library is next to the bank. ②The library is between the restaurant and the bank.③The bank is across from the restaurant. ④The park is behind the bank.⑤There is a payphone in the neighborhood. ⑥There is a blackboard in the front of classroom.在教室的前面有一块黑板。
（黑板在教室的里面）There is a big tree in front of classroom. 在教室的前面有一棵大树。
（大树在教室的外面）⑦The library is on YiMeng Street.3.(p9)go straight一着往前走,turn left/right向左/右拐,on the left/right在左边/右边4.(p10,1a)形容词反意词：clean—dirty；new—old；big—small5.（p11，3a）the beginning of…的开始Do you like the beginning of the movie？你喜欢这步电影的开头吗？6.（p11，3a）enjoy喜欢，过得快乐（后面跟的动词必须加ing）I enjoy the movie我喜欢这步电影。
She enjoyswatching TV.她喜欢看电视。
7.（p11，3b）have fun玩得快乐；play the guitar弹吉他（play后跟乐器时必须加the，但后跟球类时不加the，例如：play basketball）8.课文解释：①（p11，3）I know you are arriving next Sunday. 解释：“be+动词ing”为现在实行时，在这句中next Sunday“下个星期天”为将来时间。
you are arriving next Sunday.是现在实行时表示将来动作的用法，这种情况多用于go，come，leave，arrive等表示动作来去的动词，例如：He is leaving tomorrow.明天他将离开。
②let sb do sth让某人做某事（let us=let's） let's play basketball.③the way to+地点：去某地的路 the way to school去上学的路上；the way home回家的路上（在这里home之前无修饰成分，为副词，去掉to）④take a taxi 乘出租车；have a good trip旅途愉快Unit 3 Why do you like koalas?1.（p13）Let's后跟动词原形“咱们做某事吧”。
肯定回答一般用“OK/All right”，否定回答一般用“Sorry，I…”等。
—Let's play tennis. —Let's dance.—OK. —Sorry,I can't dance.2.（p13）Why引导的特殊疑问句,通常用来询问原因。
She likes pandas because they are cute．→Ｗｈｙdoes she like pandas？3.（p15，3a，3b）be from =come from 来自 Linda is from Japan.= Linda comes． from Japan.Where is Linda from？＝Where does Linda come from？4.（p16,3）What animal do you like?用于询问对方喜欢什么动物。
例如：What animal do you like? I like pandas.They're cute.What animal does Tom like? He likes dolphins.They're friendly.5.（ｐ１7,3a）play with玩…，和…一起玩 Mary often plays with us.玛丽经常和我们一起玩。