Grammar focus
1 . How many bananas do we need ？ 我们需要多少香蕉？ How many 是疑问词, 表示“多少”, 后面需跟复数名词。 询问多少人或物的句型是： How many +复数名词 + 一般疑问句。
如: How many boats can you see？
我们需要多少蜂蜜？
— We need one teaspoon of honey．
我们需要一茶匙蜂蜜。
How much rice do you want？ 你想要多少大米？
How much money do you have？
你有多少钱？
注意: money 是不可数名词。
3. 英语中量的表达方法分为三种类型： ① 表示容器的名词 + of a cup of tea , three bottles of milk. ② 表示单位的名词 + of a piece of paper, seven piles of rice (七堆米) ③ 其他词 + of some of the apples
Finally mix it all up. cup of yogurt. __________
3b. Pairwork
Discuss with your partner how to make popcorn.
What do we need?
corn
bowl
salt
popcorn popper
例题解析
1. There _______some popcorn in the box．
A．is
B．has
C．are
D．have
解析：因为popcorn是不可数名词， 用单数形式表示。在there be结构中用is， 所以答案应选A。
2. A.There are two pieces of bread in a sandwich．(画线提问) B. There are two pieces of bread in a sandwich.(画线提问)
First, put the popcorn into the popcorn popper. Next, turn on the popper. Next, pour the popcorn into a bowl.
Then, put some salt on the popcorn.
Finally, you can try it.
Ingredients How much How many yogurt
honey
bananas
watermelon apples oranges
2b. Listen again and fill in the form.
Amount one cup Ingredient yogurt
apples watermelon and orange honey bananas
Step 4
___, ___ the milk ___ the blender.
Step 5
___, ___ __ the blender.
Step 6
___, ___ the milk shake.
1a. Write these words in the blanks.
Drink Pour Peel
答案是: A. How many pieces of bread are there in a sandwich? B. How much bread is there in a sandwich? A对数词提问, 因piece可数, 所以用how many。 B对数量词提问, 因bread不可数，所以用 how much, 但应注意后面用is there。
4. 可数名词有单数和复数两种形式，如： bananas, tomatoes 不可数名词没有单、复数形式。
可数名词单数前面可用不定冠词a (an)；
不可数名词前不能有a (an).
可数名词复数可用 a few, many 等修饰；
不可数名词则用 a little, much 等修饰。
询问可数名词的“多少” 用how many; 询问不可数名词的“多少” 用 how much. 英语中个体名词是可数名词，它们所表示的 人或物可以用数来计数。 如：banana, apple, blender, watermelon …
水可变成冰。
2. First cut up three bananas, three apples
and a watermelon. Finally mix it all up. 以上两句话中的短语cut up和mix up都是 由“动词 + 副词”构成的。
“动词 + 副词”构成的短语，若其后所接
我们需要两个苹果，请把它们切碎。
Fill in the blanks.
1. --_______ How _______ many bananas do you buy?
--Three kilos.
How _______ much bread do we need? 2. -- _______
--Three pieces.
Step 6
Finallห้องสมุดไป่ตู้, drink the milk shake.
Step 1
___, ___ the bananas.
Step 2
___, ___ ___the bananas.
Step 3
___, ___ the bananas and ice-cream __ the blender.
3a. Write these words in the blanks. finally then next first
A: How do you make fruit salad? B: _______ First cut up three bananas, three Next apples and a watermelon. _______ put the fruit in a bowl. _________ Then put in two teaspoons of honey and a
Step 2
Next, cut up the bananas.
Step 3
Next, put the bananas and ice-cream in the blender.
Step 4
Next, pour the milk into the blender.
Step 5
Then, turn on the blender.
如: turn on /off 开/关 ( 收音机, 电灯等 )
turn in turn over
交出, 上交 翻转
turn...into... ( 使 ) 变成, 翻译成
如: Please turn on /off the blender.
请打开/关上搅拌器。 Turn in your papers, please. 请把试卷交上来。 Water can turn into ice.
3. Pour the milk into the blender． (变为否定句) 解析: 祈使句变否定句时，在句首加
Cut up
Turn on
Put
1b. Listen and put the instructions in the correct order.
5 ___Turn on the blender. ___ 2 Cut up the bananas. 6 drink the milk shake. ___ 4 Pour the milk into the blender. ___ ___ 3 Put the bananas and ice cream into the blender. 1 Peel three bananas. ___
two
one Two teaspoons three
2c. Pairwork
A: Let’s make fruit salad. B: OK, good idea. How much cinnamon do we need? A: One teaspoon. B: And how many apples do we need? A: Let me think… We need two apples. B: OK, and how much…
你能看到多少只船？
How many apples would you like？
你想要几个苹果？
How many books are there on the desk？
桌上有多少本书？
2. How much 对不可数名词进行提问, 表示
“多少”, 后面跟不可数名词。如：
— How much honey do we need？
Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake?
Section A
What's your favourite fruit?
What’s your favorite drink?
water
fruit juice
green tea
Cola
Sprite
beer
1c. Pairwork
A: How do you make a banana milk shake? B: First, peel the bananas. Next, cut up the bananas. Next, put the bananas and ice-cream in the blender. Next, pour the milk into the blender. Then, turn on the blender. Finally, drink the milk shake.