Unit 8 It must belong to Caral短语归纳1. belong to… 属于…2. hair band 发带3. go to/attend a concert 参加音乐会4. in the music hall 在音乐大厅5. something valuable/unusual 贵重/不寻常的东西6. something strange 奇怪的事情7. at the picnic 在野餐时8. the rest of.... 其余的……9. pick it up 捡起，拾起10. each other=one another 互相，彼此11. nothing much 没什么（事）12. go to a picnic=go for a picnic 去野餐13. anything else 其它的东西14. be interviewed by... 被…采访15. strange noises 奇怪的16. outside our window 在我们的窗外17. next-door neighbor 隔壁邻居18. at first 首先，起初19. run away 逃走20. feel uneasy 感到不安21. have no idea=don't know 不知道22. a long period of time 很长一段时间23. have fun doing sth. 做某事开心24. create fear制造恐惧25. There must be …doing sth. 一定有…在做某事26. cough a lot 咳得厉害27. run after 追赶28. run to do sth. 跑着去做某事29. must be dreaming 一定在做梦30. run for exercise 跑步锻炼31. make a movie 拍电影32. wear a suit 穿西服/套装33. express a difference / result 表达差异/ 结果34. add information 添加信息35. at the same time 同时36. a rock circle 一个石头圈37. most famous historical places 最著名的历史名胜38. a group of… 一群…39. a bit late 有点晚儿40. communicate with ...与……交流41. so many centuries ago许多世纪前42. point out 指出43. put together 放在一起44. in a certain way 以某种方式45. on midsummer's morning 在仲夏的上午46.shine directly into… 直接照进…47. the center of ... ……的中心48. move up 上升，提升49. the position of... …的位置50. burial place 墓地51. a place to honor ancestors祭拜祖先的地方52. celebrate a victory over an enemy庆祝战胜敌人用法集萃1. belong to 属于（=be）It must belong to Carla. = It must be Carla's.※练一练① The notebook must be my friend's.（同义句）The notebook must __________ _______ my friend.② The book must be Jim's.（否定句）The book _________ ________ Jim's.③ The book on the chair must belong to ________. Her name is on the cover.A. herB. hersC. sheD. him2. attend a concert参加音乐会（go to concert 去听音乐会）【比较应用】attend主要指以观众或听众的身份参加婚礼，丧礼，会议或讲座或上课。
join in参加某项活动，尤指参加正在进行的活动。
join 参加某个组织、党团、俱乐部等机构，成为其中一员。
take part in参加某些活动或工作，在其中起了作用。
（可和join in 互换）※练一练Mr. John invited many friends to _______ his wedding. A. take part in B. join C. join in D attend 3. anything valuable贵重的东西当形容词修饰something, anything, nothing, everything等复合不定代词时，后置。
something unusual anything strange nothing important※练一练In this book, you can learn________.A. something educationalB. educational somethingC. anything educationalD. educational anything4. the rest of my friends 我剩下的朋友the rest of... （剩余的……）作主语，谓语动词的单复数由of 后边的名词决定。
※练一练①The rest of the books_____dull.②The rest of oil _____not enough.5. ...must have picked it up. ……一定是捡起它了。
⑴must have done sth（过去一定做某事了）表示对过去的事情的推测⑵pick up捡起（代词放中间）※练一练When he saw a wallet on the ground, he _______ at once.A. picked it upB. gave it upC. picked up itD. worked it out6. happen与take place 发生（无被动式）⑴ happen 特别指那些偶然或未能预见的事件发生。
Sth. happened to sb.某人发生了某事Sb. happened to do sth.某人碰巧做某事⑵ take place 指某事按计划进行或按计划发生。
★take place有“举行”之意，而happen有“碰巧”的意思。
※练一练①A strange thing happened _____ her last night, so she is afraid to stay at home alone tonight.A. atB. forC. withD. to②Great changes _________________（发生）in China since the last thirty years.③The meeting _________________（举行）next Friday.④ _________________（碰巧）that I had no money on me.7. There must be something visiting the homes. 一定有什么东西光顾这些住户。
⑴There be＋主语＋doing sth.有某人（物）正在做某事（表存在）There are some people surfing on the sea, aren't there? 有些人正在海上冲浪，对吗？There is a cat eating fish in the corner. 墙角有一只猫正在吃鱼。
⑵There must be ＋主语＋doing 一定有某人（物）正在做……（对某种存在的推测）There must be someone playing the violin there. 准有人在那里拉小提琴。
※练一练①There _____________________________________________ in the forest. 一定有人在森林里砍树。
②There _______________________________ in the tree. 树上有只鸟儿在唱着歌。
8. feel sleepy 感动困乏sleepy adj. 困乏的，昏昏欲睡的sleepy expression（懒洋洋的表情）asleep adj. 睡着的（表语形容词）fall/be asleep①In spring, people often feel_________（sleep）②I didn't have a good_____ last night, so I was ______ and I fell _____ in class.A. sleep; asleep; sleepB. asleep; sleep; sleepyC. sleep; sleepy; asleepD. sleepy; sleep; asleep9. ...not only one of Britain's most famous historical places but also one of its greatest mysteries.⑴not only... but also...不但……而且……⑵either... or... 或者……或者……；要么……要么……；不是……就是……（两者选择其一）⑶neither... nor...既不……也不……（两者都不）⑷both... and... ……和……（两者）都这四组连词都可以用来连接两个性质相同的并列成分，作主语、谓语、宾语或表语等，但⑴⑵⑶在连接句子主语时，谓语动词采取“就近原则”。
both... and... 连接两个主语时，谓语动词通常用使用复数形式。
Neither he or she works here. 他和她都不在这里工作。
（主语）You can either come with me or walk home. 你要么跟我一块去，要么走回家去。
（谓语）I have neither time nor money. 我既没时间也没钱。