一二三原则
考官们看文章也必然要通过这些关键性的“标签”来判定你的文章是否结构清楚,条理自然。
破解方法很简单,只要把下面任何一组的词汇加入到你的几个要点前就清楚了。
1)first, second, third……首先,第二,第三…..
2)firstly, secondly, thirdly, finally首先,第二,第三,最后
3)to begin with, then, furthermore, finally首先,然后,其次,最后
4)to start with, next, in addition, finally首先,然后,其次,最后
5)first of all, besides, last but not least首先,其次,最后
6)most important of all, moreover, finally最重要的,其次,最后
7)on the one hand, on the other hand (适用于两点的情况)一方面,另一方面
8)for one thing, for another (适用于两点的情况)一方面,另一方面
短语优先原则
写作时,尤其是在考试时,如果使用短语,有两个好处:其一、用短语会使文章增加亮点,如果老师们看到你的文章太简单,必然会看你低一等。
相反,如果发现亮点—精彩的短语,那么你的文章定会得高分了。
其二、凑字数,用短语是一个办法!比如:
I cannot bear it.我无法忍受它了。
可以用短语表达:I cannot put up with it.我无法忍受它了。
I want it.我想要它。
可以用短语表达:I am looking forward to it.我想要它。
It’s important.这个很重要。
可以用短语表达: It’s of great importance.这个很重要。
过渡语原则Array并列用语:
as well as也
not only…but (also)不仅……还
including,包括
对比用语:
on one hand 一方面
on the other hand 另一方面
on the contrary相反的
though 尽管
for one thing一方面
for another另一方面
nevertheles然而
例证用语:
in one’s opinion某人看来that is to say也就是说
for example例如for instance例如
as a matter of fact事实上in fact 事实上
时序用语:
first/firstly首先to begin/start with首先
meanwhile同时before long不久
ever since自从while当….的时候
at the same time同时in the meantime同时
shortly after之后立即nowadays现在
强调用语:
Especially 特别是indeed 确实
at least 至少at most 最多
What in the world/on earth..究竟not at all 根本不
因果用语:
thanks to 多亏了because 因为
as a result 结果because of/as a result of 因为/由于Without 没有due to 因为
owing to 多亏了
总结用语:
in short总之briefly/ in brief 总之
generally speaking 总结来说in my opinion/view在我看来
as far as I’m concerned 我认为in a word 总结就是
to sum up 总之as you know 正如你所知道的
as is known to all 众所周知
补充说明:in addition
议论文:as each coin has two sides,……
on o ne hand,……on the other hand ,……
就我而言:as far as i concern
Many man ,many opinions
such as
for the time being 暂时
in a word 总之
I would rather sb. do 我宁愿
In the long trem 从长远看
as is know to sb.=what is konwn to sb is that=It is known to sb. is that ……正如某人所知道的
It is time that sb. should do 是某人做某事的时候了
as foiiows 如下。