Jumps.
Spins
• There are three basic positions — sit, camel, and upright — and numerous variations. • 旋转有3种基本位置：蹲踞，燕式，直立。 这当中还包括选手个人的特色编排。 • 蹲踞式旋转（Sit spin） 燕式旋转（Camel spin） • 直立旋转（Upright spin）
• End
• Now ,there are some pictures and information for the skaters that have different types of performances.
Science fiction
• • • • 中国的金博洋，四周跳小王子 冬奥自由滑 《星球大战》 表演滑《蜘蛛侠》
• 花样滑冰是一项以个人，双人和集体为单位的奥 林匹克运动。选手要在冰上展示旋转，跳跃，步 法和一些其他复杂的动作。
• Did you pay attention to the Winter Olympic and the World Figure Skating Championships in 2018? Let’s talk about the figure skating of men’s singles today. • 关注了2018的冬奥会和几周前的米兰世锦赛了么？ • 今天讲讲男单 • Most people, including me ,was attracted by it for it’s really a visual feast. • There are two parts of it :technology and art performance.
A. technology
• competition for men skaters perform jumps, spins, step sequences, spirals, and other elements in their programs. • 螺旋线spirals
• There are many types of jumps, identified by the way the skater takes off and lands, as well as by the number of rotations that are completed. • Quality of execution, technique, height, speed, flow and ice coverage are considered by the judges. • 跳跃的种类由选手起跳和落冰的方式，与在空中旋转的周 数区分。 • 判分内容：执行完整度，技术质量，高度，速度，流畅性 和控冰能力。 华尔兹跳waltz jump 阿克赛尔跳Axel Jump 勾手跳Lutz Jump 后外点冰跳 Toe Loop 后内点冰跳 Flip Jump 后外结环跳Loop Jump 后内结环跳Sal cow Jump
Classical
• Mikhail Kolyada from Russian近来进步肉眼 可见的 • 米哈伊尔· 科尔亚达 • 冬奥会自由滑 • 《天鹅湖》

soft
• 加拿大的陈伟群 • 冬奥短节目 • 《Dust in the wind》 • 他的步法美得无人能 及
violent
Figure skating
artistic skating
• Figure skating is an Olympic sport in which individuals, pairs, or groups perform spins, jumps, footwork and other intricate and challenging moves on ice
Step sequences
• The pattern can be straight line, circular, or serpentine. The step sequence consists of a combination of turns, steps, hops and edge changes. 组成：联合旋转，步法，弹跳，和换刀刃。 • Additionally, steps and turns can be used as transitions between elements.作用：过渡。 • 直线接续步（straight line）、圆形接续步 （circular）和蛇形接续步（serpentine）
• 美国的陈巍
• 冬奥自由滑 以6个四周跳 绝地反击 • 最佳成绩已 接近世界记 录。
traditional
• 日本的羽生结弦,世界 花滑纪录的保持者， 蝉联的奥运冠军。 • 冬奥自由滑选曲：日 本电影《阴阳师》 （seimei），上赛季 自由滑选曲：久石让 《希望与遗赠》
• 12年赛季表演滑 《幻花》
B. Performance
• And here comes to the performance. • The performance ,music and clothing included, is as important as the technology. And of course , I enjoy this part most.