现在进行时一、学前测试改错( ) 1. Are your brother speak English?( ) 2. Does he likes to go fishing?( ) 3. He likes to plays games after class.( ) 4. Mr. Wu teachs us English.( ) 5. She don't do her homework on Sundays.用所给词的正确形式填空1. Mr. Liu ______(have) no children.2. _______his mother ______(cook)? Yes, she does.3. My brother ___________ (like)to play football very much4. My parents __________ (like) to read science magazines.5. I want to _________(be) a teacher when I grow up(长大).6. Everything _________ (go) very well.7. Everyone __________(say) she is a good shop assistant.8. He _________(get) up at six o'clock.二、知识讲解知识点一:1.定义:现在进行时表示正在发生或进行的动作。
2.标志词:(1) 时间状语now 、at the moment(2) 句前有提示词look 、listen 、look at …3.谓语动词的构成:be +动词-inglisten-listening注意:draw-drawing see-seeing。
-ing现在分词很好记,动词后缀.直接加、去e加、双写加。
还有一点要注意ie要用y来替。
知识点二:现在进行时的肯定肯定句、否定句、疑问句形式:1、肯定句(1)第一人称:主语+ am + 现在分词+ ……eg. I am watching TV. 我现在看电视。
(2)第三人称单数:主语+ is + 现在分词+ ……eg. She is washing the dishes. 她正在洗澡。
(3)第二人称及复数人称:主语+ are + 现在分词+ ……eg. They are playing games. 他们正在做游戏。
2、否定句主语+ 相应be动词+ not + 现在分词+ ……eg. He isn't watching TV. 他没在看电视。
I am not cooking. 我没有在做饭。
We aren't haveing English calss. 我们没在上英语课。
◆注意◆is not和are not可缩写为isn't和aren't。
3、一般疑问句句型相应be动词+ 主语+ 现在分词+ ……?eg. Are you dancing? 他们正在跳舞吗?Is he drawing a picture? 他正在画一张画吗?Are you talking with your friend? 你正和你的朋友谈话吗?一般疑问句的答语动词。
相应beYes, 1)肯定回答:主语+ (+ not。
be+ 相应动词(2)否定回答:No, 主语eg. Are you listening to the music? Yes, I am. / No, I am not./ 不,我没在听。
你正在听音乐吗?是的,我正在听。
Is Aunt Wang knitting a sweater? No, she isn't.王阿姨正织毛衣吗?不,她没有。
、现在进行时的特殊疑问句4 + ……?+ 主语现在分词+ 特殊疑问词相应be动词+eg. What are you doing? 你正在干什么?谁在唱歌呢?Who is singing a song?他们为什么在打扫房间?Why are they cleaning their room?现在进行时特殊疑问句的答语回答特殊疑问时,根据不同的疑问词的情况来决定回答方式。
提问时,答语是现在进行时的肯定形式;what回答动词即可。
bewho回答提问时,只需说明主语是谁,再加相应的他正在干什么?他正在写信。
eg. What is he doing? He is writing a letter.Who is swimming in the lake? Jim is. 谁正在湖里游泳?吉姆正在游泳。
5、现在进行时的用法(1)表示阶段或现在正在发生的动作。
eg. Look! He is flying a kite. 看,他正在放风筝。
It is raining now. 天正下着雨。
Don't make any noise. The baby is sleeping. 不要吵,孩子正在睡觉。
(2)动词现在进行时常与always搭配使用,表示反复出现或习惯性的动作,隐含说话人的赞扬、喜好或厌恶的情绪。
eg. He is always talking. 你老是说个没完没了。
She is always helping people. 她总乐于助人。
时间状语:now, these days, recently等。
如果句子中出现提示语,如look,listen等也经常用现在进行时。
现在进行时用法口诀主语在前be在后,现在分词跟着走,其他成分不可丢。
变一般很简单,把be 提到句子前,否定句也不难,be后要把not添。
还有一点要注意,动作提问doing替。
三、强化练习写出下列动词的现在分词:play____________ run______________ swim ___________make______________ go_____________ like______________ write____________sky_______________ read____________ have_____________ sing ___________ dance______________ put_____________ see______________ buy _____________ love______________ live___________ take______________ come _____________ get______________ stop___________ sit ______________ begin______________ shop_____________ 用所给的动词的正确形式填空:1.They ____________(not ,water) the flowers now.2.Look! the girls ________________(dance )in the classroom .3.What is our granddaughter doing? She _________(listen ) to music.4. It's 5 o'clock now. We _____________(have)supper now5.______Helen____________(wash )clothes? Yes ,she is .汉译英。
1.康康在操场上打篮球。
Kangkang is playing basketball .2.他此刻正在睡觉。
He is sleeping .3.你在做作业吗?you your homework ?句型转换。
.1.I am running on the playground .(变否定句)I on the playground .2.She is dancing in the gym.(变一般疑问句,并做肯定回答)dancing in the gym ?Yes, .3.They are sleeping at the moment.(划线部分提问)they at the moment ?中译英1.玛利亚在做什么?What Maria now?2.我们正在看电视。
We TV.3.Tom 在图书馆看书。
Tom books in the library.完成下列现在进行时的句子:1. The students _____ ______ (listen) to the teacher now.2. Li Lei______ ________ (watch) TV now.3. She____ _______ (look) at a nice picture now.4. Look! The boys______ ________ (play) basketball.5. —he (clean) the blackboard? —No, he isn't.6.Tom (play) football on the playground at the moment .7. Listen! They____ _________ (sing) a song.选择填空。
( ) 1.What are you doing? I'm_____ an interesting book.A. lookingB. seeingC. reading ( ) 2. What ___ your sister doing? She _____ cleaning the floor.A. are, is B does, is C. is, is( ) 3. Kate is ___ her green dress now .A. putting on B puts on C wear ( ) 4. Is she___ her homework? No, she___.A.do, doesn't B does, isn't C doing, is D doing, isn't ( ) 5. Look! The cousins _____ new sweaters.A. are wearingB. wearingC. are wearD. is wearing ( ) 6. Don't talk here. My father and mother _____.A. is sleepingB. are sleepingC. sleepingD. sleep( ) 7 Listen! The birds ___ in the tree .A singB singingC is singingD are singing ( ) 8. Who _____ over there now?A. drawingB. is drawC. is drawingD. draw ( ) 9. The students _____ an English class.A. haveB. havingC. is havingD. are having ( ) 10. Listen! The baby _____ in the room.D. criesC. is crying B. cried A. crying。