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最新初中英语语法知识—动词时态的综合训练(1)

一、选择题1.He to the zoo yesterday.A.goes B.go C.goed D.went2.My grandfather ________ live in the countryside, but now he ________ living in the city. A.used to; used to B.was used to; gets used toC.used to; is used to D.was used to; used to3.Miss Brown, we ______ cleaning our classroom. Can we go home now?A.finish B.finishingC.are finished D.have finished4.— How about going for a drive, Mike?— One moment, please! I __________ cleaning our room soon.A.will finish B.have finished C.finish D.finishes 5.—Mom, can you teach me how to pronounce the words?—Wait a minute. I ________.A.am cooking B.cookC.cooked D.will cook6.I________ cleaning my room.It’s clean now.A.have finished B.finished C.finish D.will finish 7.Which of the following sentences is correct?A.He came in and sat down.B.We all like <Harry Potter>.C.When we met. He didn't say hello.D.We went out, headed for the bus stop.8.—I'm sorry. There was too much traffic on the road.—Never mind. The meeting________for only 5 minutes.A.has begun B.has stopped C.has been on9.The Great Wall (长城) ________ long and it ________ a long history (历史). A.has; is B.is; is C.is; has D.have; has 10.Alice always________her notebooks. She is not tidy.A.lose B.lost C.loses D.found 11.—How much is the ticket (票) to Central Park?—One ticket $40, and you can $80 for two persons.A.costs; pay B.cost; spend C.pay; spend D.spends; pay 12.John and Mary ________ good eating habits but Eric ________.A.have; don’t B.has; doesn’t C.have; doesn’t D.h as; don’t 13.—Did you see a man in black pass by just now?—No, sir. I a newspaper.A.read B.was reading C.would read D.am reading14.When I was young, my mother ___________ by my side all the time.A.stays B.is staying C.stayed D.will stay 15.—Remember the first time we met, Jim?—Of course I do. You ________ in the library.A.were reading B.have read C.will read D.read16.The engineers __________a new computer in our classroom the whole yesterday morning, so we had our classes in the school hall.A.were fixing B.fixed C.have fixed D.are fixing 17.Mr. Smith ______ our school next year.A.will visit B.visits C.was visiting D.visited18.—Did you hear the strange noise next door around 9 o’clock last night?— No, I ________my favourite film in my bedroom.A.watch B.watched C.am watching D.was watching 19.Could you please turn down your music? I________.A.work B.works C.am working D.worked 20.— What do you use MP3 for?— I ________ it ________ to music.A.use; listen B.are listening; listeningC.use; to listen D.is listening; to listening21.Though the number of family cars ________ growing in most cities, the bicycle is still a popular way of going to school or work.A.are B.is C.were D.was22.It often __________ in the north of China in winter, and the weather is very cold. A.snowing B.snows C.snowy23.It only __________ him 20 minutes __________ to his office every day.A.takes;to drive B.take;drive C.takes;drive24.My father was reading ________ I was sleeping.A.while B.when C.before D.after25.— Could you please tell me yesterday?— In the bookshop nearby.A.Where you bought the book B.Where you buy the bookC.Where did you buy the book D.Where do you buy the book【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D【解析】句意:他昨天去动物园了。

考查一般过去时。

根据时间yesterday(昨天,表示过去的时间)可知用一般过去时;go的一般过去式是went;结合句意和语境可知选D。

2.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:我祖父过去住在农村,但现在他习惯于住在城市。

考查used短语辨析。

短语used to do sth.表示“过去常常做某事”;be /get used to doing sth.表示“习惯做某事”;第一空是过去住在乡下,用used to do的形式;排除BD;第二空表示习惯做某事,用be used to doing,排除A。

根据题意,故选C。

3.D解析:D【解析】试题分析:句意:布朗夫人,我们已经打扫完了教室,我们现在可以回家了吗?finish完成;finishing现在分词形式;are finished被完成,被动语态形式;have finished现在完成时,已经完成。

根据句意可知,我们已经打扫完了,强调动作已经完成。

故应选D。

【考点定位】:考查动词时态。

4.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——迈克,开车出去兜兜风怎么样? ——请等一会,我会很快打扫完我们的房间。

考查动词时态。

本句中有时间状语soon,表示“很快,不久”,故本句时态为一般将来时。

will finish一般将来时;have finished现在完成时;finish一般现在时;finishes一般现在时,主语为第三人称单数。

故选A。

5.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——妈妈,你能教我读这些单词吗?——等会儿。

我正在做饭。

考查动词的时态,am cooking现在进行时;cook动词原形;cooked过去式;will cook一般将来时。

根据句意可知这里应该用现在进行时表示说话时正在做什么,故选A。

6.A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:我已经打扫完我的房间,现在干净了。

考查动词时态,A. have finished现在完成时;B. finished过去式;C. finish动词原形;D. will finish一般将来时。

结合句意,这里表达的是过去的动作对现在造成的影响,应该用现在完成时,故选A。

7.A解析:A【解析】句意:下列句子哪一个是正确的?根据We all like<Harry Potter>,英文中书名写成斜体,不需要加书名号,所以这个句子是错误的,故B项错误;When we met.He didn't say hello.When we met作为时间状语从句,不能独立成句,所以这个句子是错误的,故C项错误。

We went out,headed for the bus stop.这里两个动作之间需要加and,应该是We went out and headed for the bus stop;所以这个句子是错误的,故D项错误。

因此正确的一项是A。

故选A。

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