选择性必修一Unit3 Fascinating Parks—Improving Test 2020/10/16 A national park is not a playground. It’s a sanctuary for nature and for humans who will accept nature on nature’s own terms.—Michael FromeI. 单元构词扩展词汇1.cloth u. 织物，布料; c. (一块）布；（一块）抹布，桌布→______: (pl.) 衣服，服装(普通用词，多指包括上衣、内衣或裤子等具体的一件件衣服) →______ u. 衣服，服装。

常用词，集合名词，是衣服的总称。

→______ c. 连衣裙，套裙u. 着装，衣服→______ c. 套装；西装；西服(指一套服装，一般有几件配成一套的套装)2.visible : adj. 看得见的，可见的→______: n. 能见度，可见度, 明显性→______: (U)视力，视野；幻象；(U)远见卓识；(U)画面3. adopt vt. 采纳，采取，采用；v. 领养→______: n.采纳，采用，领养→______ : adj.收养的，领养的→形近词：______ / ______4.bless vt. 祝福→______ adj. 有福的，愉快安宁的→______ n. 祝福，赞同，好事5.prohibit: vt.禁止，阻止→______ ：n.禁止，阻止，禁令→prohibit sb./sth. from doing 阻止某事的发生→______/______/______/______ 6.cycle: n. 自行车；摩托车；循环vi. 骑自行车→______: n. 骑自行车→______: n. 骑自行车者7.route n.&v. 路线; 路途; (公共汽车和列车等的) 常规路线，固定线路; 途径; 渠道; ______ n.例行程序,每日不变的日程计划(有规律的行为和时间安排); adj. 常规的;______日程计划，时间表，没有每日重复之意在其中。

______ ______程序，日常工作，例行公事的意思______ ______较普通的口语化的表示日常的生活中一类的意思______基本上可以看成独立静止的“过程”状态，可以翻译成“程序”。

______仅仅是一个“正在活动的”动态过程，结果未知。

8.incredible: adj. 极好的，极大的；难以置信的→______: adv. 极端地，非常地，难以置信地→______: adj. 可信的，可靠的→ credibly 可信地，确实地←______：n/v 信用，信誉9.adorable: adj. 可爱的，讨人喜欢的→______ , ______ , ______ , ______ , ______(同义词)10..enormous：adj. 巨大的，极大的(指尺寸,数量或程度巨大的)→______, ______, ______, ______II.高考词汇训练1.I wake up to the sound of the wind ________(buffet) the cloth of my tent.2.Tianya Haijiao means “ the ________ of the sky and the rim of the sea.3.Scientists continue to push back the ________(boundary)of human knowledge.4.I had ________(vision) of winning first prize in the contest.5.The ad vertisements were intended to increase the company’s ________(visible) in the marketplace.6.The failure to conclude the trade talks last December could prove a ________(bless) in disguise.7.He ordered the dish ________(label) “Pumpkin Pie and Ice Cream”.8.We cannot say the healthcare system is not ________(stretch), because the pace of new infections could surpass the number of beds available for COVID-19 patients. 9.________(appeal) to the world for help, the stars launched a campaign to help the refugees.10.S even of the fishermen have been formally charged with ________(pirate).11.S omething or someone that is ________(fashion) is popular or approved of at a particular time.12.I have rarely seen her ________(display) any sign of emotion.13.M uch to the ________(entertain) of him, he passed the exam.14.We ________ (adorable)them for their generosity.15.We are impressed by the ________(vast) and breathtaking beauty of the oceans. III.用适当的介词、副词等填空1.Are you having a sit-down meal or a buffet _______ the wedding?2.The game had the crowd _______ the edge of their seats.3.China and India clash(冲突) _______ the border—soldiers tensions boil over into violence.4.Most stars are not visible _______ the naked eyes.5.In the beautiful bed she slept the moment she lay down, ten and twelve hours _______ a stretch .6. There is an incredible theme park that will appeal _______ you.7. He tried to keep his mind not to wander _______ the task.8.I managed to swing them _______to my point of view.9.Don't spoil your appetite by eating _______ meals.10.I want to entertain some clients _______ some fresh seafood at a restaurant.11.M ost people in the countryside live _______ the land.IV.单句语法填空1.This computer company will be showing off their ________(cut) edge products(尖端产品).2.The handkerchief ________ ( edge) with lace(n.网眼织物; 花边; 蕾丝).3.I have ________vision of a society that is free of exploitation and injustice4.Being in such a beautiful and wild place makes me feel ________(bless) to be alive.5.The regulation prohibits (students) ________(smoke) on school grounds.6.The letter________( label) “urgent”.7.New models of mobile phones are very popular and manufacturers have been working _______ full stretch to meet the demand.8.These tips will help you start _______ new cycle of sleep and wakefulness.9.Apparently , the latest opinion polls put the Democrats 15% ahead _______ the Republicans.10.If you say that someone or something is________( adore), you are emphasizing that they are very attractive and you feel great affection for them.11.The house was dull, ________(fashion) and in bad condition.16. Regular exercise helps to combat unwanted stress and is a good way of relaxing or letting ________ steam(口语：发怒).(发泄怒火，宣泄情绪）17. The various groups had now managed to iron ________ their differences.18. The audience was fascinated by their superb ________(perform).19. Entertain ______ hope and self-confidence, accept you choose.20. We had________( stupid) been looking at the wrong column of figures.21. An Indian or a Chinese meal? It’s _______to you.V.英语词条练习1.根据括号内的汉语提示补全下面句子（每空一词）。