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电器行业常用英语词汇

本行业常用语汇
A
安装installation/mount
B
钣金sheeting
包封encapsulating
保护电路protectivecircuit 变压器
触头
打号码typethenumber
单相singlephase
底版soleplate['sol,plet]
底门bottomdoor['bɑt?m]
点焊机spot-weldingmachine
电导conductance[k?n'd?kt?ns]
电动机motor
电感inductance
电感器inductor
电焊weld
电弧arcing
电极electrode?[?'l?ktrod]
电抗reactance
电抗器reactor
电容capacitance
电容器(组)capacitorbank
电气间隙clearance
电压voltage
分接~step)
分量component
分压器voltagedivider
分闸opening
粉末涂敷powdercoating
峰值电流peakcurrent
峰值电压表peakvoltmeter
辅助电路auxiliarycircuit
辐射radiation
复合的composite
附件fitting
负荷load/duty/charge/burden
负载试验loadtest
G
钢化玻璃toughenedglass
高压整流器highvoltagerectifier
隔板partitionboard
隔离柜disconnectpanel
隔离开关switchdisconnector;disconnectingswitch
隔室compartment
工频powerfrequency
工序workingprocedure
工作制duty
畸变distortion
畸变电流distortioncurrent
机械老化试验mechanicalagingtest 机械耐久试验mechanicalendurancetest
机械特性试验mechanicalcharacteristictest
继电器relay
计量柜meteringpanel
夹件clamps
加热器heater
剪板cutting
间断工作制interruptedduty
间隙clearance
间隔式compartmented
交接电流take-overcurrent
交流电压alternatingvoltage
交流器converter
胶水凝固时间gluesolidifyingtime
浇铸casting
接触电压contactvoltage
接触器contactor
接触器柜contactorpanel
接地故障earth/groundfault
接地开关earthingswitch
框架frame
馈电柜feedpanel
L
老化试验agingtest
雷电流lightingcurrent
雷电冲击lightingimpulse
冷却器cooler
联接connection(三角联结:deltaconnection;星形联结:starconnection;曲折形联结:zigzagconnection;T型联接:scottconnection;开口三角形联接:
open-deltaconnection)
联锁装置interlockdevice
零序zero-sequence
滤波器filter
螺纹测径仪threadcaliper
落地式standard
M
灭弧室arcing-extinguishingchamber(自能:self-energy;外能:external-energy;横吹:cross-blast;
纵吹:axial-blast;纵模吹:mixed-blast)
磨毛刺grind
母线busbar
N
热稳定试验thermalstabilitytest
熔断器fuse(限流:current-limiting;喷射expulsion;隔离断口式:disconnector;跌落:drop-out;后备:
back-up;全范围:fullrange)
熔断件fuse-link
S
散热器radiator
失步out-of-step
实心solidcore
数控车床numericalcontrolpunchmachine
树脂浇注式resin-casting
损耗:loss
瞬态过电压transientover-voltage
T
套管bushing(绝缘~:insulating~;穿缆式~:drawlead~;母线式~:throughway~;浸入式~:
immersed~)
套号码sheathnumber
调压器voltageregulator
调压装置voltageregulatingdevice
铁芯柱corelimb
贴标签sticklabel
贴模拟sticksimulation
脱扣
谐振resonance
芯式coretype
信号箱signalbox
型式试验typetest
(超)行程(over)travel
Y
压降voltage
压铜接头impactthecopperjoint
样品sample
仪表门meterdoor
阴极cathode
允通电流let-throughcurrent
有功功率activepower
预处理pretreatment/preconditioning 预期电流/压prospectivecurrent/voltage 运行条件servicecondition
运行要求servicerequirement
Z
照明灯spotlight
折弯bending
真空vacuum。

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