动词时态: 表示动作或状态发生的具体时间和表现方式（由动词不同形式体现）
时态名称
动词形式
时态名称
动词形式
一般现在时 一般过去时 一般将来时
do/does 原形/单三
did 过去时
do 原形
现在进行时 过去进行时 现在完成时
doing 现在分词
doing 现在分词
done 过去分词
二、 知识回顾
时态名称
I am going to play soccer next week. I will go to Beijing tomorrow. I am playing soccer now.
I was playing soccer when you called me. I have played soccer for an hour.
at that time at 9:00 yesterday at this time
yesterday when/while… 具体语境
2
come out / sleep
1. The mouse was hungry. When he c__a_m_e__o_u_t__ of the bathroom to look for food, the cat ___w_a_s__s_l_e_e_p_i_n_g .
where is sb.;
进行时表将来(位移动词） Lucy is leaving for shanghai.
these days
具体语境
二、 知识回顾
河北真题练
习题点拨
CB
3. We are proud that China _______ stronger and stronger these years.
C. was talking
D. will talk
二、 知识回顾
考点六 现在完成时
用法
例句
标志词
过去发生的动作对现在造成 I can’t go to the movies with you
影响或结果。
because I haven’t finished my
homework.
already, yet never, ever, just before, so far
4
enjoy / chat
2. The mouse and the cat ____w_e_r_e_c_h_a_t_t_in_g_ happily while they
were enjoying the moon.
二、 知识回顾
习题点拨
好题训练营
BC
4. She _______ on the phone, so I just smiled at her and went away.
already, yet never, ever, just before, so far
have been in/at…
He has been in china for five years. for+时间段 since+时间点/一过句子
二、 知识回顾
考点六 现在完成时
I have lived in Shijiazhuang for 10 years.（T） live 延续动词 His grandfather has died for 10 years.（F） die 非延续动词（终止性动词） 非延续动词与表示一段时间的时间状语连用表达持续，如何处理？ 例如：他的爷爷去世10年了。 三个方案：整容，手术，矫正。
二、 知识回顾
考点五 过去进行时
用法
例句
标志词
过去某一时刻或时间段内正在 发生的动作
与always等频率副词连用表示 过去习惯动作，含感情色彩
When和while引导的时间状从
I was cooking at 9:00 yesterday
Tom was always talking loudly in class. When he called me, I was having dinner. While I was having dinner, he called me.
A. Has talked B. was talking
C. will talk
D. is talking
6. Sorry, I am late. I _______ with a friend and I completely forgot the time.
A. talk
B. am talking
二、 知识回顾
考点四 现在进行时
用法
例句
标志词
此刻正在发生的动作
Be quiet! The baby is sleeping. look, listen, be quite;
现阶段正在发生的动作 They are studying hard this term. now, at this moment;
A. will become
B. become C. is becoming D. was becoming
好题训练营
6. Can you answer the door for me, Tony? I ________ my little sister
A. feed
B. am feeding
C. was feeding D. has fed
一般现在时 一般过去时 一般将来时 现在进行时 过去进行时 现在完成时
时态构成
do/does
did be going to do
Will do am/is/are doing
was/were doing
have/has done
例句
I often play soccer on weekends.
I played soccer last week.
石家庄市28中教育集团网络课堂
中考英语总复习 语法复习专题十二 ——动词时态（下）
学习目标
1. 回顾梳理动词时态的重点用法，查漏补缺，建立知识框架，并能 在特定语境中灵活准确运用。 2. 在教师的指导下，根据考情，结合相关试题，分析动词时态考 点及考查方向，总结做题技巧，提高做题准确度。
二、 知识回顾
过去发生的动作一直持续到 I have learned English since I was 9. for+时间段
现在（或将持续下去）
Байду номын сангаас
since+时间点/一过句子
have been to… 去过某地，已经回来 have gone to… 去了某地，还没回来
I have been to Sanya many times. So I know it very well. My father isn’t here. He has gone to Beijing.