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场景词汇

场景词汇————————————————————————————————作者: ————————————————————————————————日期:附录5: 高考英语听力必备场景词汇精选1.天气fine 晴朗的,sunny/bright/clear阳光充足的, cloudy 多云的, rainy 有雨的, wet 潮湿的,humid 湿润的, freezing-cold 冰冷的, cool 凉爽的, mild 温和的, warm暖和的, hot炎热的,windy 有风的, calm无风的, breeze微风, light/strong winds 微风/大风,moderate 风力不大fog雾,snow 雪,drizzle 毛毛雨,lightrain 小雨, shower 阵雨,s torm暴风雨,downpour 倾盆大雨,blizzard 大风雪,snowstorm 暴风雪, t hunder 打雷, typhoon 台风,tornado龙卷风It rains catsand dogs.下着倾盆大雨。

2. 购物store 商店, grocery食品杂货店,departmentstore 百货商店,shoppingcenter购物中心, mall商场shop assistant店员, counter 柜台, receipt收据,catalog产品目录, deliver送货, refund 退款,bargain 便宜货,second-hand 二手的, popular/fashionable流行的, expensive 昂贵的,cheap 便宜的, size尺寸、大小, color颜色,style式样, brand 品牌payby installment 分期付款, payincash用现金支付, payin check 用支票支付,credit card 信用卡,selling season销售旺季, on sale 廉价出售, 50% off 打五折, a30%discount 打七折3.餐馆restaurant餐馆,coffeeshop/café咖啡屋, buffet自助餐,cafeteria自助餐厅, snackbar小吃部、大排档,dining hall餐厅waiter/waitress 男/女侍者,treat 请客,menu 菜单,order点菜, serve上菜,tip小费, change 零钱,knife小刀, fork叉子, chopsticks 筷子, spoon勺子, plate 碟子,tray 托盘appetizer 开胃菜, steak 牛排, cheese奶酪, sandwich三明治,hamburger 汉堡包, Frenchfries 炸薯条, pizza比萨饼, soup汤, dessert(饭后)甜点, dressing 调味酱(尤其指做色拉的), rare半熟的,drink饮料, win e葡萄酒, Coca-Cola 可口可乐paythe bill 付账This is my treat! 我请客!Keep the change!不用找零钱了!4. 酒店make a reservation 预订房间, reception desk 接待处, check in 入住, checkout 结账,fill out a form 填写表格, accommodation住宿,registration登记,single room单间, double room 双人间, suite套间,roo mservice客房服务,wake-up call 叫醒电话5. 邮局stamp邮票, envelope信封,package/parcel包裹,overweight超重, postage邮费,insurance 保险, claim领取,weight 重量,zip code 邮编, pa rcel form 包裹单,extrapostage额外邮资,send/post/deliver aletter/mail寄/发信,express mail快件, airmail航空信件,surface mail平邮, international airmail 国际航空邮件, registered letter挂号信6.银行business hour营业时间, identity/ID card身份证, savingsaccount 储蓄账户, check account 支票账户, currentdeposit/current account活期存款, fixed deposit/fixed account定期存款,interest rate利率, openan account开户,draw money取钱, deposit money 存钱,cash a check 兑现支票7. 医院cold/flu感冒/流感, cough咳嗽, fever发烧, pain疼痛, headache头痛, stomachache胃痛,backache背痛, sore throat嗓子痛,dizzy 晕眩的,heartattack 心脏病medicine 药,aspirin 阿司匹林,tablet/pill药片/药丸hospital 医院, clinic小诊所,emergency room/department 急诊室,health center 保健中心, check up 检查,physical examination 体检,treatment治疗手段, visitinghours 探访时间doctor 医生,dentist牙医, surgeon 外科医生, physician内科医生, nur se 护士show one’s tongue伸出舌头, takeone’s temperature/bloodpressure测量体温/血压,write a prescription 开处方,givean injection 打针8. 校园与图书馆tuition学费, scholarship奖学金,term/semester学期, register注册, beabsent 缺课, seminar 研讨班, assignment 作业, presentation 课堂发言, finalexam期末考试,go over复习,fail 不及格,cut a class 逃课,graduate 毕业, stationery 文具library card借书证, librarian 图书管理员, bookshelf书架,borrow借进, renew 续借,return 归还,overdue 借书逾期, paya fine 交罚款9.日常生活living room起居室,drawing room 客厅, dining room餐厅, kitchen 厨房,bathroom 浴室, toilet卫生间, basement地下室, housework家务, channel 频道, cook烹饪,furniture家具,dining table饭桌, fri dge冰箱,television 电视, oven烤箱, cabinet 橱柜, dishwasher洗碗机, sheet 床单, blanket毯子, carpet地毯, curtain窗帘, towel毛巾, shampo o洗发水,soap 香皂,haircut理发, barber 理发师,shaver 剃须刀10. 电话operator接线员,long-distance call长途电话,collectcall 对方付费的电话, personalphone call 私人电话,busy line 电话占线,put through接通电话, leave a message 留口信, dialthe wrong number 拨错号码Who’s speaking?/Who isthat? 请问是哪位?Hello!This is…speaking. 喂!我是……I’ll callback later/again. 我一会儿再打。

I couldn’t getthrough. 我打不通。

Theline isbad/busy/engaged./It kepta busy line. 电话占线。

Hold the line/Hold on, please. 稍等一会儿, 不要挂断电话。

Extension 6226,please. 请转6226。

11.租房landlady 女房东,landlord 房东,rent 租/租金, deposit押金,contract 合同,furnished有家具的,heat暖气,gas 煤气,electricity电, lift 电梯, stair楼梯, balcony 阳台12. 交通booking office/ticketoffice售票处, waiting room候车室, platform站台,coach/carriage 车厢,sidewalk/pavement 人行道,one-way street 单行道rush hour 交通高峰时间, heavy traffic拥挤的交通, trafficjam 交通阻塞,traffic rules 交通规则, traffic lights交通灯, drivinglicense 驾照,crowded 拥挤的by plane/air 乘飞机,bytrain 乘火车,by subway/underground乘地铁, by car乘小汽车,by taxi 乘出租车,bybus 乘公交,by coach 乘长途汽车, by boat 乘船, byland/sea由陆路/海路,transfer换乘/转机expresstrain 特快列车, diningcar餐车, garage修车厂/车库,driver 司机,conductor 售票员, car accident事故, speed超速行驶, run the redlight闯红灯,flat tire爆胎, scratch剐蹭, fix/repair 修理,survive 活下来机场:airway 航线,flight航班,FLT No. (Flight Number) 航班号,non-stop/direct flight 直航, confirm the flight确认航班,departure time起飞时间, cancel 取消, one-way ticket单程票, round-trip ticket往返票, departure lounge候机室book/reserve 预订, first/business/economy class 头等/商务/经济舱,awindowseat靠窗的座位, an aisle seat靠走廊的座位,safety/seatbelt安全带, fasten 系紧, airsick 晕机, jet lag 飞行时差反应,captain 机长,pilot 飞行员, airhostess/stewardess空姐customs海关, security check安检,departureto前往, destination目的地,boarding pass (card)登机牌, passport护照, board登机,departuregate登机口,luggage/baggage行李, suitcase 行李箱, land着陆, safe landing 安全着陆seesb.off 为某人送行, pickup 接机13. 工作jobopportunity工作机会, interview面试,résumé简历, educationalbackground教育背景,application letter 求职信, recommendation 推荐信, certificate证书, qualification资历,experience 经验/经历, position 职位salary 薪水, allowance津贴, promotion 晋升, break 喝杯茶、喝杯咖啡的休息,retire退休shift work轮班工作,work overtime加班, pay raise 加薪, askfor leave 请假, sick leave病假, employee 雇员, employer 雇主, clerk职员, secretary 秘书, manager经理, HRmanager人事经理,general manager总经理,client客户14.兴趣爱好hobby 兴趣,entertainment娱乐,go to the theater/movies 去看电影, docu mentary(film)纪录片/文献片,detectivefilm侦探片, action movie动作片, cartoon 漫画/动画片, comedy 喜剧, horror film 恐怖片,western film西部片hiking徒步旅行, camping野营, diving 潜水, surfing冲浪, skiing滑雪,seashore海岸, sunburned 晒黑的,palace 宫殿, castle城堡15.职业part-time job兼职工作, full-time job全职工作psychologist心理学家, principal 校长, professor教授,teacher教师, policeman警察, firefighter 消防员, assistant助理, receptionist 接待员, typist打字员,clerk职员,cashier 出纳员, lawyer 律师, editor 编辑, reporter/journalist记者,author/writer作家, artist 艺术家,pianist钢琴家,photographer 摄影师, painter画家,musician 音乐家,singer 歌唱家, designer 设计师, scientist 科学家,actor/actress 男演员/女演员,architect建筑师, engineer工程师, chef 厨师,mailman 邮差, guide 导游16. 运动competition竞赛, thesports field 运动场, club俱乐部, sportsman/athlete/player运动员,coach教练,champion冠军, goldmedal金牌,silver medal 银牌, bronzemedal 铜牌basketball 篮球, football美式足球, soccer英式足球,volleyball 排球, ba seball 棒球, tennis 网球, table tennis 乒乓球, golf高尔夫,jogging 慢跑, swimming游泳,wrestling 摔跤, shooting射击, boxing 拳击, weightlifting 举重,relay race 接力赛break the world record 打破世界纪录17.观光旅游vacation/holiday 假日, historic spots古迹,scenery风景, museum 博物馆,mountain山脉,river河流, lake湖泊,waterfall 瀑布, beach 沙滩, island岛屿,lawn 草地,temple寺庙,zoo 动物园,a guidedtour 有导游的旅行,travel agency 旅行社, go sightseeing 观光hotel宾馆, souvenir 纪念品,ticket 票, travel/trip/tour/voyage旅行, plane 飞机, ship轮船,taxi出租车, subway/underground地铁, railway 铁路, highway公路景点评论:fascinating有极大吸引力的,thrilling 刺激的,unforgettable 难忘的,terrific好极了, fantastic 极好的。

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