landscape painting山水画
odd古怪的，奇数
reflection倒影，反思
the remains of sth ….的遗迹
ancient temple古老的庙宇
be the pride of sth是…..的骄傲
be proud of =take pride in对…..感到骄傲
abandon v.& n.放弃
structure建筑物
base底座
include包含---exclude不包含
gallery（艺术品）展览馆
bronze ware青铜器
sculpture雕塑
calligraphy书法
seal印章
furniture家具
it takes+一段时间for sb to do sth做什么事情花费某人多少时间
care for your hair照料你的头发
hairstyle发型
suit sb适合某人
guarantee to do sth保证做某事
guarantee th to sb向某人保证
be /feel on top of the world觉得兴高采烈
get advice from expert从专家那得到建议
raise one’s hand举起某人的手
rush forward冲向
powder one’s face在脸上抹粉
comb one’s hair梳头发
make-up artist化妆师
cue sb给某人提示
clap拍手
boom低沉地说
terrific极好的
be ahead of领先
tense紧张的
adequate足够的
eight to ten glasses of water喝8-10杯水
keep sth from doing sthe避免
rob sb of sth抢了某人的东西
steal sth from sb偷了某人的东西
shiny闪亮的
remedy for …..的疗法
rinse your hair冲洗掉你的头发
it seems to work这好像起作用了
without hesitation毫不犹豫
hesitate to do sth犹豫做某事，不愿意做某事
remark评论
downwards向下的
sigh for sth为…..叹气
remind sb to do sth /remind sb of sth /remind sb +从句提醒某人（做）某事
be senior to比…年长的，资深的
prefer sth to sth喜欢….不喜欢…..
prefer doing a to doing b喜欢做a不喜欢做b
prefer to do a rather than do b宁愿做a而不愿做b
the way +that做….的方式，方法
+in which
make sb feel+ adj.是某人觉得….
decide to do sth决定做某事
decide on sth= choose选择
for assistance为了得到帮助
improve提高
smile at sb像某人微笑
enter the classroom走进教室
enter for报名参加
overlook俯瞰
sit in the stands坐在看台上
civilization文明
be made of有…..制成(看得到材料)
be made from有…..制成（看不见材料）
be attracted by被…吸引
unit4
surprise n. & vt.惊奇，吃惊
to one’s surprise令人惊讶的
上海科技馆
surround环绕
surroundings环境
audience观众
achieve a similar effect达到相似的效果
flat-screen宽屏
be suspended on the wall被悬挂在墙上
digital technology数字科技
be arranged round the viewers被安排围绕着观众
arrange安排
be introduced in被引进
high- quality music高质量音乐
no longer不再
record v & n记录
cassette磁带
stereo立体声的
beat sb战胜某人
Unit 5
+/
morethan超过，不只是，经常
more than speaking and listening不只是
gesture手势
expression表情
expression on your face你的脸部表情
appearance外貌，外表
appear出现，似乎disappear消失
It appears that…..似乎，好像
sit on the edge of one’s seat坐在座位的边缘
chew one’s fingernails要手指甲
keep still静止不动
make sb up化妆
make up one’s mind下定决心做某事
make up sth编造
make up for弥补
a bag of nerves一个神经紧张的人
be surprised to do sth吃惊的做某事
studio studios演播室
film v.& n.拍摄，电影
director导演
contestant竞争者
contest v.& n.竞争，比赛
contest with=compete with竞争
a speech contest演讲比赛
normal正常的
wet (v)把….弄湿
Some people…..while others……一些人….然而另一些人…..
bald秃顶
as a result of由于
a result of …..的结果
ensure确保，保证
pay attention to sth/to doing sth注意
protein蛋白质
contact v. & n.交往，联系
keep contact with sb与某人取得联系
lose contact with sb与某人失去联系
avoid doing避免做某事
in authority掌权
as a matter of fact =in fact事实上
for instance =for example比如
effective有效的
conditioner护发素
apply使用
apply to使用，申请，涂
apply to the company for the position向公司申请某个职位
squeeze out挤出
damage(v) sth损害某物
do damage(n) to sth
loosen使松
mountain chains山脉
construction of sth ….的建造
be under construction在建设中
take shape成型
be designed by被谁设计
complete完成
completion
magnificent壮丽的，宏伟的
from a distance从远处看
boredom无聊
lack(n.) of sth缺少
lack(v.) sth
respect v.& n.尊敬
lead to =result in=give rise to导致
lead to this road通向这条路
unit 2
call on sb =drop in on sb拜访某人
call at some place =drop in at some place拜访某地
Unit 1Body Language
look up抬头向上看
look up to sb尊敬某人look down on轻视
a well-dressed lady一位穿着讲究的女士
glance at瞥一眼
greet sb with a smile用微笑打招呼
a senior employee资深的员工
concentration专心
concentrate（v.）on sth集中时间做某事
subtle微妙的，细微的
consider sth as sth把…看作…
be considered (as) sth认为，看作
consider doing sth考虑做某事
stare at盯着
be rude to sb = be impolite to sb不礼貌
access（n）to sth到达，有….的权利
access(v) some places
fall of the roman empire罗马帝国的衰落
stadium竞技场
fall into ruin成为废墟
hold more than 5000 people容纳超过五千人
wonder奇迹
tomb坟墓
whisper低语
whisper to sb向某人低语
on the stage在舞台上
faint adj &v. & n.微弱的，晕倒，昏厥
a faint hope渺茫的希望