容积装粉法volume filling
粉末性能，测试方法，测试设备和测试结果
重量装粉法weight filling
自然坡角度angle of repose
振动装粉法vibration－assisted filling
松装密度apparent density
过量装粉法overfill system
散装密度bulk density
孔径分布pore size distribution
上模冲upper punch
起泡压力bubble－point pressure
模冲固定板punch plate
含油量oil content
底板base plate，lower coupler plate
流体透过性fluid permeability
海绵粉sponge powder
不规则状irregular
合金粉alloyed powder
瘤状nodular
完全合金粉completely alloyed powder
球状spheroidal
预合金粉pre－alloyed powder
粉末预处理
部分合金化粉patically alloyed powder
拱桥效应bridfing
连续喷雾沉积continuous－spray deposition
成形forming
修形shaping
固结consolidation
增塑粉末挤压plasticized－powder extrusion
压制pressing
粉末
压制成形compacting
粉末powder
压坯compact，green compact
合批blending
扩散合金粉diffusion alloyed powder
混合mixing
机械合金化粉mechanically alloyed powder
研磨milling
母合金粉master alloyed powder
制粒granulation
复合粉composite powder
喷雾干燥spray drying
粉末冶金材料术语中英对照版
与材料有关的术语
烧结工艺
烧结材料sintered material
预烧presintering
烧结铁sintered iron
连续烧结continuous sintering
烧结钢sintered steel
间歇烧结batch sintering
重合金heavy metal
过烧oversintering
烧结金属过滤器sintered metal filter
欠烧undersintering
烧结磁性零件sintered magnetic part
熔渗infiltration
烧结摩擦材料sintered friction material
粘结剂脱除binder removal
压坯性能
烧结零件性能
生坯green
密度density
生坯密度green density
相对密度relative density
生坯强度green strength
实体密度solid density
棱边强度edge strength
密度分布density distribution
中立层neutral zone
包裹粉coated powder
超生雾化ultrasonic gas－atomizing
合批粉blended powder
快速冷凝chill－block cooling
混合粉mixed powder
反应研磨reaction milling
预混合粉pre－mixed powder
机械合金化mechanical alloying
温压warm pressing
粒度分布particle size distribution
热压hot pressing
淘析elutriation
单轴向压制uniaxial pressing
粒度级cut
单向压制single－actio pressing
筛分析sieve analysis，screen analysis，screen classification
闭孔空隙度closed porosity
接合器adaptor
连通孔隙interconnected porosity
接合器台板adaptor table
扩散孔隙diffusing porosity
阴模die
孔隙结构porosity structure
阴模固定板die plate
孔径pore size
楔铁wedge
欠量装粉法underfill system
振实密度tap density
装粉位置fill position
压缩性compressibility
装粉高度fill height
成形性compactibility
装粉体积fill volume
压缩比compression ratio
压制压力compacting pressure
径向压溃强度radial crushing strength
压制裂纹pressing crack
孔隙pore
分层laminationቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
开孔open pore
弹性后效spring back
闭孔closed pore
模具和接合器
空隙度porosity
模具mould
开孔空隙度open porosity
模架tool set
粉末锻造powder forging
吸气剂getter
烧结锻造sinter forging
造孔剂pore－forming material
热复压hot re-pressing
粘结相binder phase
浸渍impregnation
粘结金属binder metal
水蒸气处理steam treatment
可拆阴模split die
连续炉continuous furnace
复合阴模sandwich die
间歇炉batch furnace
拼合阴模segmenged die
网带炉mesh belt furnace
成形条件
步进梁式炉walking－beam furnace
装粉量fill
推杆式炉pusher furnace
双向压制double－action pressing
沉降sedimentation
多模压制multiple pressing
取样器sample thief
等静压制isostatic pressing
分样器sample splitter
冷等静压制cold isostatic pressing
套筛sieve set
松装粉末烧结loose－powder sintering
与应用有关的术语
反应烧结reaction sintering
烧结零件sintered part
液相烧结liquid－sintering
烧结结构零件sintered structural part
固相烧结solid－sintering
含油轴承oil-retaining bearing
颗粒particle
毛坯blank
团粒agglomerate
复合压坯compound compact
粉浆slurry
预成形坯perform
粉块cake
骨架skeleton
坯料feedstock
粉末颗粒形状
粉末类型
颗粒形状particle shape
雾化粉atomized powder
针状acicular
筛下物undersize
封装canning
细粉fines
金属粉末注射成形metal injection moulding
筛上颗粒oversize particle
粉末轧制powder rolling
筛下颗粒undersize particle
振动压制vibration－assisted compaction
多模具接合器multiple－tool adaptor
烧结时间sintering sintered time
倒锥back relief
烧结气氛sintering atmosphere
多工件模架multiple－die set
烧结炉sintering furnace
浮动阴模floating die
真空炉vacuum furnace
烧结电触头材料sintered electrical contact material
脱蜡dewaxing，burn－off
烧结后处理
快速烧除rapid burn－off
复压re-pressing
碳化carburizing
精整sizing
烧结sintering
整形coining
填料packing material
氢化－脱氢粉dehydride powder
其它
快速冷凝粉rapidly solidfied powder
磨削grinding
捣碎粉chopped powder
铣削milling
超声震荡气化雾化粉ultrasonically gas－atomized powder
裂变fission
摩擦friction
装填系数fill factor
保压时间dwell time
流动性flowability
脱模操作ejection process