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句型转换的方法

句型转换的方法一.肯定句变否定句1.句子中有be或者can,在be或者can后加not。

1) I am a student. → I am not a student.2) They are blue . → They aren’t blue.3) He is Tom. → He isn’t Tom2.无be动词或can,谓语是动词原形,在动词前加don’t。

) I have a book . → I don’t have a book.2) They like Chinese . → They don’t like Chinese.3) We come from China. → We don’t come from China.3.无be动词或者can,并且谓语动词是第三人称单数,在动词前加doesn’t,动词用原形。

1)She has a basketball. →She doesn’t have a basketball2)M aria likes China. → Maria doesn’t like China.3)Jane comes from the U.S.A. →Jane doesn’t come from the U.S.A.变否定句some要变成any练习:将下列句子变成否定句。

1. I am a teacher. → I ______ a teacher.2. We are students. → We ________ students.3. Jane is a girl. → Jan e ____ a girl.4. They like English. → They _____ like Chinese5. I come from China. → I _______ come from China.6. He likes Chinese. → He_______ like Chinese.7. Maria comes from Cuba. →Maria______ come from Cuba.8. We know Maria. → We ________ know Maria二.肯定句变一般疑问句1.句子中有be或者can,把be或者can提到句首,第一人称I,we改为第二人称you1) I am a student. →Are you a student?2) They are blue. →Are they blue?3) He is Tom. →Is he Tom?2.无be动词或can,并且谓语是动词原形,在句首加do。

1).I have a book . →Do you have a book?2) They like Chinese . →Do they like Chinese?3) We come from China. →Do you come from China?3.无be动词或者can,谓语动词是第三人称单数,在句首加Does,动词用原形。

1) She has a basketball . →Does she have a basketball?2) Maria likes China. → Does Maria like China?3) Jane comes from the U.S.A. →Does Jane come from the U.S.A?4) She knows Maria. → Does she know Maria?变疑问句some要变成any练习:将下列句子变成一般疑问句。

1. I am a teacher. ____ ____ a teacher?2. They are students. ______ ______ students?3. Jane is a girl. ______ ______ a girl?4. They like English. ____ they like English?5. I come from China. ____ you come from China?6. He likes Chinese. ____ he_____ Chinese?7. Maria comes from America._____ Maria _____ from America?8. We speak Chinese. _____ you_____ Chinese?变一般疑问句和否定句专项训练1.Bob and Tom like comedies.一般疑问句_________________________________________ ?否定句 __________________________________ _2. They want to join the English club.一般疑问句_________________________________________ ?否定句 ________________________________ ___3. His brother has a baseball.一般疑问句? 否定句_____________________________________ ____ 4. I think they watch TV.一般疑问句? 否定句__________________________________ _ 5. Mary has lunch at 12 o’clock..一般疑问句 _________________________________________ ?否定句 ___________________________________6. She likes hamburgers .一般疑问句_________________________________________ ?否定句 ___________________________________7. His father is an English teacher.一般疑问句 _________________________________________ ?否定句 ___________________________________8. These cats are running.一般疑问句 _________________________________________ ?否定句 ___________________________________9. They can swim.一般疑问句_________________________________________ ? 否定句 _________________________________10. I like to read(阅读) English.一般疑问句_________________________________________ ?否定句 _____________________________1. He spends one hour in doing homework every day.一般疑问句? 否定句2. My father is sending an email to his friend.一般疑问句? 否定句3. I have an English class on Sunday morning.一般疑问句? 否定句4.She feels tired.一般疑问句? 否定句5. I have a big present.一般疑问句? 否定句6.My father is in the study(书房).一般疑问句? 否定句7.They have a lot of food.一般疑问句? 否定句8.He has lunch at school every day last year.一般疑问句? 否定句9.There is some ink in the bottle.一般疑问句? 否定句10.There are some books on the desk.一般疑问句?否定句简单的方法:找句子里是否有be动词(am, is, are, was, were)情态动词(can, may, must, could, should)如果有变否定句就可以直接在这些动词后直接加not 变疑问句就将这些词置于主语前如果没有变否定句要靠助动词don’t,doesn’t,didn’t来帮助。

变疑问句要靠助动词do, does, did 来帮助。

变一般疑问句口诀:先找be动(am, is, are, was, were)和情态(can, may, must, could, should),直接提到句首来。

找不到,别急坏,do, does, did帮忙快。

除了单三用does,其余都用do 来带。

过去时态很简单,did一人都包揽。

还要小心被some害,改成any才痛快。

第一人称my和our都变your,I和we改成第二人称you要谨记。

变否定句口诀:先找be动和情态,找到直接后面带。

找不到,别急坏,don’t,doesn’t,didn’t当帽子带,帽子上有照妖镜,照得动词现原形。

还要小心被some害,改成any才痛快。

对划线部分提问步骤:先找一个特殊疑问词代替横线部分并放在句首,再把剩余部分变成一般疑问句,划线部分去掉,不能出现在新的问句当中。

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