一单元测试一、词汇①单词、短语1达到,完成,实现2适用,应用3系,贴,附加4等待5勇敢无畏的;冒失鲁莽的6批评的,评论的7离开,起程,背离,变更8出现,兴起9 书法10逐步形成,发展,演化11夸张,夸大,言过其实12开始的,最初的13插入,嵌入14笨拙地15 忽视16 时候,场合17执行,履行18首要的,主要的19优先(权),优先考虑的事20提升,晋升，宣传,推销21有关22 有点,稍总结,概括24上级的,较高等级的25有根据的,站得住脚的26 (文中)到达,流入,进入27到时候,今后适当时候28回想起来,事后看来29补偿,弥补30 一点也不31 (偶然或容易地)获得,学会32 (问题的)解答,解决办法33从事,致力34突破,进展35 初级的36有力的,有效的,显著的37 创新38充满活力的,有力的39奇闻轶事40. 同情的,赞同的41抚养,培养,栽种42自力更生43意图,打算,意向44便利,容易,熟练45至关重要的，危急的46.本领，技艺47有效地48对比49. 比得上的；可比的50. 不断的，一再重复的②1. He proved himself a ________ successor to the former Prime Minister. A. worthwhile B. worthiness C. worthy D. worth2. Your radio is too loud, turn the ________ down. A. volume B. voice C. sound D. tone3. The Channel Tunnel is one of the biggest engineering projects ever ________. A. understated B. undertaken C. undergone D. underneath4. He comes from a poor country village in the mountains, so it’s very hard for him to pay the whole school year’s _____ at o ne time. A. money B. fare C. fees D. tuition5. Anthony is a very ________ person and never wastes anything. A. miserly B. thrifty C. economic D. conservative6. He is seriously ill because his girlfriend has just deserted him. Why don’t you try some occupational__ to remove his mind from distress A. operation B. therapy C. injection D. medicine7. The government used their emergency powers to ____ the truth about the accident. A. suppress B. manipulate C. control D. manage8. The ________ of the member countries is supposed to be held recently at Geneva. A. summit B. summary C. suffering D. summon9. The ghostly presence was just a (n)_________ sensation of some people. A. objective B. subjunctive C. subjective D. objected10. The company is on the verge of bankruptcy, and thousands of jobs are at ________. A. danger B. loss C. threat D. stake11. The ________ of these islands is still in dispute and the three countries are to have a conference next month to settle the issue. A. sovereignty B. right C. authority D. power12. That organization __________ persons of different political stands. A. owns B. embraces C. composes D. consists13. We would never have secured our independence without the aid you ______. A. pursued B. requested C. presented D. rendered14. Women are ________ against the restrictions on job opportunities. A. proceeding B. negative C. revolving D. urgent15. I was unaware of the critical points involved, so my choice was quite _________. A. artistic B. artificialC. arbitrary D. mechanical 16. Sometimes the student may be asked to write about his __ to a certain book or article that has some bearing on the subject being studied. A. impression B. reaction C. comprehension D. sentiment17. We’d decided to sell our car, but then we began to have second ________. A. plans B. minds C. id eas D. thoughts18. The mystery guest on the show is ________ other than the President. A. no B. none C. not D. nothing19. During the recession they ________ the workers off for three months. A. gave B. laid C. called D. dropped20. I haven’t enough mo ney to buy a car, so I just have to do _______. A. nothing B. none C. without D. nobody二、选词填空A bookless life is an incomplete life. Books influence the depth and breadth of life. They meet the natural______47_____for freedom, for expression, for creativity and beauty of life. Learners, therefore, must have books, and the right type of book, for the satisfaction of their need. Readers turn______48_____ to books because their curiosity concerning all manners of things, their eagerness to share in the experiences of others and their need to ____49 _____ from their own limited environment lead them to find in books food for the mind and the spirit. Through their reading they find a deeper significance to life as books acquaint them with life in the world as it was and it is now. They are presented with a __50 _____ of human experiences and come to ___51 ____ other ways of thought and living. And while ____52 ____ their own relationships and responses to life , the readers often find that the ___53__ in their stories are going through similar adjustments, which help to clarify and give significance to their own.Books provide ___54 ____ material for readers’ imagination to grow. Imagination is a valuable quality and a motivating power, and stimulates achievement. While enriching their imagination, books __55 ____their outlook, develop a fact-finding attitude and train them to use leisure ___56 ___. The social and educational significance of the readers’ books canno t be overestimated in an academic library. A. Abundant B. Characters C. Communicating D. Completely E. Derive F. Desire G. Diversity H. EscapeI. Establishing J. Narrow K. Naturally L. Personnel M. Properly N. Respect O. Widen三、佳句临摹1.佳句：Compared with the negative aspects, I think, the blessing of science is more evident. 临摹：我认为，与传统的字典相比，电子字典携带和使用起来更加方便。