环球雅思词汇语法基础课
1. 联想记忆法
pound pond n.英镑,磅 v.敲击,撞击 n.池塘,水塘,大西洋
pond-pend-pens 1 称重 to weigh:depend / independence/ pendulous 2 悬挂 to hang: suspend 3 支付 to pay: spend/ expend
cur/cure (cure= care) 留心,介意
cure security curiosity curate manicure pedicure accurate 治愈,治疗 安全 好奇心 curio 古董 教区牧师 美甲 足疗 准确的
例句4:
• Our knowledge of social systems, therefore, while it is in many ways extremely inaccurate, is not likely to seriously overturned by new discoveries. • 因此,尽管在很多方面,我们对社会体制的认 识极度不准确,但是这些认识并不能够被新的 发现所正式推翻。
例句3:
Still, he could not help thinking that if anything should happen, the nearest person he could contact by radio, (unless there was a ship nearby), would be on an island 885 miles away. 翻译:他仍然忍不住想到,如果发生了什么意外, 那么除非附近有条船,否则它能用电台联系到的 最近的人也885英里之外的岛屿上。
雅思基础词汇语法课
蒋沫沫
单词记忆核心方法
联想记忆法
词根词缀记忆法
1. 联想记忆法
1.1 谐音联想记忆法:
pest custom umbrella ambulance n. 昆虫 n. 风俗 n. 雨伞 n. 救护车
1. 联想记忆法
1.2 拟声联想记忆法
drop dip deep deepen n.水滴,眼药水 v. 下落,降落 v. 蘸,浸 adj.深深的 v. 加深,变浓
• It is, everyone agrees, a huge task that the child performs when he learns to speak, and the fact that he does so in so short a period of time challenges explanation.
In the face of the frequent and often vivid media coverage, it is likely that children will have formed idea about rainforests— what and where they are, why they are important, what endangers them — independent of any formal tuition. 在媒体频繁生动的报道中,孩子们很有可能已经形成了关于热带雨林的一 些想法,而这些想法的形成独立存在于任何正规的学校教育之外。
over- 过多
overloaded overpopulated overcome overprice overuse 超载的,超负荷的 人口过多的 征服 标价过高 过度使用
extr- , extra- 在...意外,超过
extracurricular 课程以外的 extrajudical 法律以外的 extraordinary 非凡的 extreme 极端的 extremity 极端 extravagant 奢侈的,浪费的 extrovert 性格外向的
翻译练习:
另一方面,生活为我们带来
情趣、快乐、满足,并且偶
尔伴随着平静的喜悦或者突
如其来的激动。
翻译练习:
On the other hand, life brought us its interests,
its enjoyments, its satisfaction, and , (at certain rare intervals), a peaceful glow or a sudden
• 翻译:儿童从早到晚都能听到别人在讲(母 语),而且更重要的是,听到的总是一种正确 的发音、语调、用词以及语法结构的纯正语言。
理解长难句的基本步骤: 1. 识别出有几个谓语动词; 2. 找出主句的谓语动词,先理解主句; 3. 再去理解从句和短语。
2. 词根词缀记忆法
volv- ,volu- 卷,转
例句5:
• What I was being blamed for, it turned out, was a newspaper strike which made it necessary to hand-deliver the advertising inserts that normally are included with the Sunday paper. • 原来,我因为一场报纸行业罢工而受到责备。罢工造成不 得不用人工把那些通常是夹在周日报纸里面的广告插页递 送出去。
excitement .
• 每个人都同意,孩子学说话是件艰巨的任务,而且他们能 在如此短时间内做到,确实需要好好解释一下。
真题演练
• 1. (Cambridge 4 Test 1 Passage 2) _____ probably have stereoscopic vision forward and upward. Eye position in fresh water dolphin, which often swim on their side or upside down while feeding, suggests that what vision they have is stereoscopic forward and upward.
1. 联想记忆法
1.3 拆分联想记忆法
dappled hippo between basin twin combat adj. 有斑点的 n. 斑马 n. 在...中间 n. 盆地 n. 双胞胎 n. 打斗
1. 联想记忆法
1.4 象形联想记忆法
loom n.织布机 v.隐约出现 zoom v. 聚焦,变焦 boom v.繁荣
种族:
degenerate v. 退化 genial n.种族 genesis n.起源 homogeneity n. 同种 genocide n.灭族,灭种 genius n. 天才 genuine adj.真正的
例句1:
• A child hears it spoken from morning till night and, (what is more important), always in its genuine form, with the right pronunciation, right intonation, right use of words and right structure.
淡水海豚眼睛的位置表明它们的立体视觉是向前和向上的。(这种 海豚经常侧着游,或者捕食时头冲下) 因此这道题的答案为fresh water dolphin。
真题演练
• 2. (Cambridge 4 Test 1 Passage 1) TURE / FALSE / NOT GIVEN Children only accept opinions on rainforests that they encounter in their classrooms.
volume n. 卷,册,音量 evolve v. 进化,发展 evolution n.进化,演变 revolve v. 旋转,循环出现 revolution n. 革命 involve v. 包括,潜心于 involvement n.包含,连累
例句2:
Work, (for most American and Chinese women aged 55 and under) , involves responsibility for a household, a child or children, and a job outside the home as well.
ee- see / seem / seek / peek
2. 词根词缀记忆法 gen产生:
gene n. 基因 genetic adj. 遗传的,起源的 gender n. 性别 generate v. 产生,发生 genealogy n. 家谱,家系 oxygen n.氧 hydrogen n.氢
翻译:对于大多数美国和中国的55岁或者以下的妇女而言, 工作的全部职责包括了负责家务、照顾孩子以及在家务之外 还要上班。
2. 词根词缀记忆法
tact-, tang- 接触,触摸
tact tactics tactful tactile tangible contact n. 机智,老练 n. 战术,策略 adj.机智的,圆滑的 adj. 有触觉的,能感知的 adj. 有触觉的,能感知的 n. 接触,联系