一、选择题1.--- Making paper bottles? Wow, great advice!---Thank you. We may use less plastic in this way.A.how B.what C.what a D.how a2.— Someone is singing in the classroom.—________nice music!Don't you think so?A.what a B.what C.what an D.How 3.—Yuan Longping is one of the most popular scientists in the rice growing world.—__________excellent he is! He has made great contributions to improving the people's living standard in the world.A.How B.What C.What a D.What an4.___________fine weather it is! Let’s go for a walk.A.What B.What a C.How D.How a 5.—Look! Here comes Cindy!_________energetic girl she is!—So she is.Because she takes a lot of exercise every day.A.How B.What C.What an D.How a6.—________ fast China is developing these years!—Yes. We are so lucky to live in such a great county.A.What a B.What C.How D.How a7._______ awful the weather is! I’m afraid we have to cancel our sports meeting.A.What an B.What C.How an D.How 8.—Listen!________wonderful music Cindy is playing!—Yeah, so soft and so beautiful.A.How B.What C.What a9.good time we had at the party last night!A.What B.What a C.How D.How a10.________ big furniture shop it is!A.How B.What C.What a D.What an11.________ uninteresting film it is! I almost slept all the time in the cinema.A.What B.What a C.What an D.How12._______ lovely weather we are having these days!A.How B.How an C.What D.What a13.________ great fun they have ________ kites on the grass!A.How; to fly B.What; to fly C.How; flying D.What; flying 14.— Look at the photo I took in Dali, Yunnan Province. _____the Dai people were having!— Wow! They were celebrating the Water Festival.A.What fun B.How funC.What a fun D.How a fun15.____________exciting the football game was!A.How B.How an C.What D.What an16.--Have you watched the boat races this Dragon Boat Festival?--Yes.______wonderful races!A.What an B.What a C.What D.How17._____ special idea to show the hot social problems in the movie!A.What B.What a C.What an D.How18.______ important information it is!A.What B.What an C.How19.—_____ fine weather it is! —Yes. Look! _______many people are walking around the park. A.What; So B.How; Such C.What a; Such20.—________ great fun the Water Festival is!—Yeah! I hope we can come back next year.A.What B.How C.What a D.How a21.—As you know, 5G is coming. It will improve our life greatly!— _________ amazing it is!A.What B.What an C.How D.How an22.---What _______fine weather it is!---Yes. Why not play_________ guitar in the garden?A.a; the B.an; a C.\; the D.\; an23.— The boy next to me is really quiet and smart.— Yeah, __________ boy he is !A.what a unusual B.how unusual C.what an unusual D.how an unusual 24.—Luckily, Sandy hurt her leg in yesterday's accident. — good news it is!A.didn't; How B.didn't; What C.wasn't; How D.wasn't; What 25.________ surprising brain! Shakuntala only took fifty seconds to solve the problem. A.What B.What a C.What an D.How【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:—做纸瓶子?哇,多么好的建议! —谢谢。
这样我们可以少用塑料。
本题考查感叹句。
What + (a/an) + 形容词 + 可数名词单数 + 其它! What + 形容词 + 可数名词复数 + 其他! What + 形容词 + 不可数名词 + 其他! How + 形容词 + 主语 + 谓语! How + 副词 + 主语 + 谓语! How + 形容词+a/an+单数名词+主语+谓语!此处advice是不可数名词,因此感叹句用What great advice!故选B。
2.B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:——有人在教室里唱歌。
——多么好听的音乐!你不这么认为吗?考查感叹句。
这是一个感叹句,感叹的对象是不可数名词music“音乐”,对应使用感叹词what,不用how,how用来感叹形容词或副词,排除D,因为music是不可数名词,前面不能有不定冠词 a/an,排除AC,本感叹句句型是:What + adj+ 不可数名词!故选B。
3.A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:——袁隆平在水稻种植界是最受欢迎的科学家之一。
——他多么优秀啊!他为提高人们的生活水平做出了巨大的贡献。
考查感叹句辨析。
感叹句的结构为how+形容词/副词+主语+谓语;what+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语。
空格后excellent是形容词,符合how+形容词+主语+谓语的结构,所以空格处填how。
故选A。
【点睛】感叹句的结构:how+形容词/副词+主语+谓语;what+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语;what+形容词+不可数名词/可数名词复数+主语+谓语。
当无法判断是用how还是what 时,先将句子中的主语和谓语删除,看剩下的词是形容词或副词时,就用how;剩下的词是名词时,就用what。
4.A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:天气真好呀!我们去散步吧!考查感叹句。
What 修饰名词;What a 修饰可数名词单数;How 修饰形容词或副词;How a 不存在。
本句中心词为名词weather,需用what修饰,故排除CD;因为weather是不可数名词,不能用a\an修饰,故选A。
【点睛】感叹句句式有哪些呢?首先,what是修饰名词的,有以下几种情况:What + a\an + adj. + 可数名词单数 + 主语 + 动词 + 其他!What + adj. + 可数名词复数\不可数名词+ 主语 + 动词 + 其他!How修饰形容词或副词或句子:How + adj.\adv. + 主语 + 动词 + 其他!How + 句子!5.C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:——看,辛迪来了。
她是一个多么精力充沛的女孩啊!——她就是。
因为她每天做很多锻炼。
考查感叹句。
how修饰形容词/副词;what修饰名词。
首先排除D项。
分析题干“_________energetic girl she is”,去掉主谓she is,还剩下energetic girl,结构为形容词+名词,即形容词修饰名词,中心词为名词,排除A项。
再由girl为可数名词单数,故选C。
【点睛】本题考查感叹句式,常用的感叹句式为两种,一个是what引导,一个是how引导。
What+a/an+adj+可数名词单数+主+谓;what+adj+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主+谓。
How+adj/adv+主+谓。
6.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——中国这些年发展得多快啊!——是的。