摘要
本设计名称为兰州市某教育机构培训中心设计,总建筑面积4398m2左右,建筑高5层,局部6层,总高度为21.6米,室内外高差0.45m,抗震设防烈度为8度,设计基本地震加速度值为0.20g。
本设计为现浇钢筋混凝土框架结构,其设计分为两个部分:建筑设计、结构设计。
建筑设计包括总平面图、平面图、立面图、剖面图的设计和绘制。
结构设计是本设计的最主要部分,包括楼板、楼梯、框架及基础的设计。
设计时先进行板和楼梯的设计,而后选出具有代表性的一榀框架进行荷载计算、内力分析及组合、构建配筋计算和抗震设计等。
同时也要绘出相应的弯矩图、剪力图、轴力图及配筋图。
有内力表中选出底层的最不利组合进行基础设计,计算出配筋并绘图。
关键词:培训中心、建筑设计、结构设计、框架、内力计算、构建配筋
Abstract
The name of this design is an educational institution design training center in Lanzhou City, a total construction area of about 4398m2, high 5 story building, the local 6 layer, the total height of 21.6 m, inside and outside elevation 0.45m,seismic fortification intensity is 8 degrees, the basic design of the earthquake acceleration is 0.20g.
The design for the cast-in-place reinforced concrete frame structure, the design is divided into two parts: architectural design, structural design. Architectural design includes the general plan, plan, elevation, section design and drawing.Structure design is the most important part of this design, including the floor,stairs, framework and foundation design. The design when the design to board and stairs, and then choose to be representative of a frame of the load calculation, internal force analysis and reinforcement calculation and construction, seismic design. At the same time to draw the corresponding bending moment, shear diagram, axial force diagram and reinforcing bars. For the basic design of the most unfavorable combination of internal forces in the bottom of the table, calculate the reinforcement and drawing.
Keywords: Training Center, architectural design, structural design, framework,internal force calculation, construction reinforcement。