名师点评2010年5月成人学位英语语法真题词汇和结构部分试题分析16. It was hard for him to learn English in a family, in which__________ of the parents spoke the language.A. noneB. neitherC. bothD. each答案：B 这道题目是2008年北京高考原题，考的是定语从句。
17. You'd better go there by train. The train ticket is __________ the plane ticket.A. as cheap three times asB. as three times cheap asC. three times as cheap asD. cheaper three times than答案：C 这道题目考的是比较结构。
比较结构在以往的成三考试中一共考过12次，期中和这道题目类似的有6道，在教材比较结构的三级真题汇编中分别为：1、My new glasses cost me _______ the last pair that I bought.A. threetimes B. three times as much asC. three times as muchD. three times much as2、After the new technique was introduced, the factory produced _______ cars in 2002 as the year before.A. as manytwice B. as twice manyC. twice manyas D. twice as many3、This new coat cost me_______ the last one I bought two years ago.A. threetimes B. three times as much asC. three times as muchD. three times much as4、He would have paid _____ for the house if the salesgirl had insisted because he really wanted it.A. twice as muchB. much as twiceC. as muchtwice D. twice much as5、Americans eat_______ vegetables per person today as they did in 1910.A. more thantwice B. as twice as manyC. twice as manyD. more than twice as many6、My uncle's house in the downtown area is much smaller than ours, but it is twice ______ expensive.A. asB.so C.too D. very18. This new machine is technically far__________ to the previous type.A. superiorB. juniorC. seniorD. equal答案：A 考查的是形容词和介词的搭配，这个搭配在以往的成三考试中出现过两次。
This new instrument is far superior _______ the old one we bought three years ago. （2000）A. thanB.to C.over D. ofThey have developed techniques which are _______ to those used in most factories. （2003.11）A. moreB.better C.greater D. superior19. There is a great deal of evidence _______ that music activities engage different parts of the brain.A. indicateB. indicatingC. indicatedD. to be indicating答案：B 考查非谓语动词的用法，是2009年浙江高考的原题。
20. She became the first woman to enter the school but withdrew after a few days_____stress.A. because ofB. in spite ofC. instead ofD. in honor of答案：A 这道题目考查的是短语介词，以往的成三考试没有专门考过这个短语，其他的三个选项都考过。
I believe that every crime, ______ the circumstance, should be severely punished. （2004.11）A. in spite ofB. because ofC. instead ofD. on account ofWill you go to the meeting ____ visiting the museum please?（1993）A. orB.and C.to D. instead ofI think I will do it myself _____ asking him for help. （2004.4）A. rather thanB. other thanC. instead ofD. in place ofA great celebration is going to be held ____ the distinguished writer. （2000）A. in spite ofB. in honor ofC. in favor ofD. in the name of21. ______is known to us all is that the 2012 Olympic Games will be held in London.A. ItB.What C.As D. Which答案：B 这道题目考查主语从句，但这道题目貌似考查as引导的非限制性定语从句。
_______is known to all, too much smoking will cause lung cancer. （2003.11）A. ThatB.It C.As D. What_______is known to us all, the earth moves around the sun.（2004.4）A. BecauseB.For C.So D. As发现区别了吗？这两道成三真题中都是有逗号作为停顿的，幸好我们在课上反复强调了这个。
22. The discovery of these tombs is__________for scholars' studying Chinese history.A. of veryimportant B. great significantC. of great significanceD. greatly importance答案：C 这道题目考查be of+名词的用法，以往的成三考试中未考过。
23. Sean's strong love for his country is______in his recently published poems.A. relievedB. reflectedC. respondedD. recovered答案：B 这道题目考查的是动词的词义辨析，是2006年上海春季高考的原题，同时是“词汇和结构综合练习之十六”中的第17题24. Would you please keep silent? The weather report _________ and I want to listen.A. isbroadcastB. is being broadcastC. has been broadcastD. had been broadcast答案：B 这道题目考查的是时态和语态，是2009年湖南高考原题。
25. The teacher stressed again that the students should not ______any important details while retelling the story.A. bring outB. let outC. leave outD. make out答案：C 这道题目考查短语动词，是2008年湖北高考原题，同时是“词汇和短语－短语动词（1）”中的第39题。
I believe you have ______ some important points in the report.（2003.4）A. left aloneB. left behindC. left offD. left out26. The man moved _____forward and looked over the edge, shrinking his shoulders.A. accuratelyB. cautiouslyC. brilliantlyD. disappointedly答案：B 这道题目考查副词辨析，以往的成三考试中未考过。
27. The police are trying to find out the______ of the woman, killed in the traffic accident.A. evidenceB. recognition C identity D. status答案：C 这道题目考查名词辨析，以往的成三考试中未考过。
28. By no means__________to her parents.A. this is the first time has she liedB. this is the first time does she tell a lieC. is this the first time she has liedD. is this the first time she was lying答案：C 这道题目考查倒装，以往的成三考试考过类似的题目By no means __________ our mistakes. （2005.11）A we oughtignore B. we ought to ignoreC. ought weignore D. ought we to ignoreBy no means _________ to move to a new place far away from her workplace, because it isn't convenient for her family and herself.（2009.4）A. Jane willagree B. will Jane agreeC. Jane will disagreeD. will Jane disagree29. Climate change will greatly _____wheat and rice production if nations don't take steps now.A. fallB.leak C.lack D. reduce答案：D 这道题目考查动词辨析，以往的成三考试未考过。