一般现在时态第一,一般现在时:1. 表示事物或人物的特征、状态。
如:The sky is blue. 天空是蓝色的。
2. 表示经常性或习惯性的动作。
如:I get up at six every day. 我每天六点起床。
3. 表示客观现实。
如:The earth goes around the sun. 地球绕着太阳转。
第二,构成:1. be 动词:主语+be(am,is,are)+ 其它。
如:I am a boy. 我是一个男孩。
2. 行为动词:主语+行为动词什其它)。
如:We study English. 我们学习英语。
当主语为第三人称单数(he, she,it) 时,要在动词后加"-s"或"-es"。
女口:Mary likes Chinese. 玛丽喜欢汉语。
第三,否定句、一般疑问句、特殊疑问句:1. be动词的变化。
否定句:主语+ be + not + 其它。
女口:He is not a worker. 他不是工人。
一般疑问句:Be +主语+其它。
女口:-Are you a student?-Yes. I am. / No, I'm not.特殊疑问句:疑问词+—般疑问句。
如:Where is my bike?2. 行为动词的变化。
否定句:主语+ don't( doesn't ) + 动词原形什其它)。
如:I don't like bread.当主语为第三人称单数时,要用doesn't构成否定句。
如:He doesn't often play.一般疑问句:Do( Does ) +主语+动词原形+其它。
如:-Do you often play football?-Yes, I do. / No, I don't.当主语为第三人称单数时,要用does构成一般疑问句。
如:-Does she go to work by bike?-Yes, she does. / No, she doesn't.特殊疑问句:疑问词+—般疑问句。
如:How does your father go to work?、写岀下列单词的第三人称单数形式ask—meet---- teach—sit---- kick—look—listen---- eat—put---- knock—open---- give----see---- pull---- show---- wash—try---- take—wake—shut---- count---- share---- post---- play—hide---- seek—hold---- stand—do---- jump---- stop---- touch----二、写岀下列动词的原形。
ends---- rains—shines---- rises---- sets---- sleeps---- gets---- goes---- stays—arrives—walks—drives---- spends---- forecasts---- fixes---- works—travels---- cleans----三、用所给动词的一般现在时填空。
1. We often (play) in the playground.2. He (get) up at six o 'lock.3. __________ you ________ (brush) your teeth every morning?4. What ___________ do) he usually _______________ do) after school?5. Danny ______________ study) English, Chinese, Maths, Science, and Art an school.6. Mike sometimes _________________ go) to the park with his sister .7. At eight at night, she ___________________ atch) TV with his family.8. ____________ ike _________________ read) English every day?9. How many lessons _______________ your classmate ________________ h ave) on Monday? 10. What time ______________ his mother四、单项选择。
( )1. ________ you have a book? A. DoA. workingB. is workC. work( )3. Does Peter like to watch TV?五、 变否定句。
1. He wants a book. ____________________________________________2. Jimmy washes hands before dinner. ______________________________________3. Lisa likes milk very much. ____________________________________________4. They walk to school. ___________________________________________5. Lin gli ng and Dandan are 10 years old. ___________________________________6. I am Chinese. ____________________________________________7. Ben is from America. ___________________________________________六、 变一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答。
1. He wants a book. _____________________________________________2. Jimmy washes hands before dinner. ___________________________________________3. Lisa likes milk very much. ____________________________________________4. They walk to school ____________________________________________5. Lin gli ng and Dandan are 10 years old. ___________________________________________6. I am Chinese. ____________________________________________7. Ben is from America. ___________________________________________A. Yes, he likeB. No, he doesn 'C. Yes, he 'likeD. No, he likes her homework in the afternoon.C. does, goD. does, goes()6. Where 'my camera? I ____________ it.B. am not seeingC. can ' findD. can ' look at( )7. How _______ he go to work? He ________ to work by bike. A. does, go B. do, goes C. do, go D. does, goes( )8. ________ you usually late for school? No, _______________ A. Do, I am B. Does, not C. Are, I 'm not D. Are, I aren '( )9. ________ she _______ home at six every day? A. Is, leave B. Does, leave C. Is, leaves D. Does, left()10. Mr . Yang _______________ English this term.A. teaches ourB. teaches usC. teachs usD. teach our________________ d o) the housework?B. AreC. IsD. Have ()2. They _______ on a farm.D. is workedA. doingB. to doC.doesD. do( )5. How ________Mr. Brown to America?()4. She doesn ' A. do, go B. is, go A. am not finding。