高考英语---语法非谓语使用[对点练1]用所给词的适当形式填空①She wished that he was as easy_________________ (please) as her mother who wasalways delighted with perfume.②It has been his dream _________________ (travel) round the world.③ A major accident in southern Sweden happened today. Seven cars and six trucks are said_________________ (fall) into the water.④Though they did all they could _________________ (help) them, times were tough forthem.⑤It remains _________________ (see) whether you can get a better education, even ifyou are in a private high school.[对点练2]用所给词的适当形式填空①I appreciate _________________ (give) this opportunity.②Lydia doesn’t feel like_________________ (study) abroad. Her parents are old.③Scientists have discovered that _________________ (stay) in the cold could help uslose weight.④In most cases, a healthy diet can help you decrease the risk of _________________ (get)some diseases like diabetes and cancer.⑤Animals that are able to copy sounds may enjoy _________________ (practice) newsounds.When they are kept outside of their natural environment, they may copy unusual sounds.[对点练3]用所给词的适当形式填空②_________________ (build) in 1192, the bridge is over 800 years old.②I didn’t talk much to the man _________________ (sit) next to me.③He suddenly appeared in class one day, _________________ (wear) sunglasses.④It is an activity _________________ (hold) by an American charity organization.⑤_________________ (attract) by the latest electronic toys, the little boy stood in frontof the windows, without moving.练习题目1．When his father discovered his son practising on a violin one day, he gave him a beating, _________________ (say) that he was going to beat the music out of the boy.2．For example, researcher Roland Fryer wanted to see what works best in motivating children _________________(do) better in school.3．The tunnels provide a place for the turtles _________________ (slip) into and protect them.4．In contrast to many other countries, lunch here is not a quick snack _________________ (consume) in front of the computer or on the way to a meeting.5．People with positive attitude are more likely _________________(succeed) than those with negative attitude.6．From then on, his fear of talking before a big audience disappeared. Actually Jack had his confidence _________________(build) up. Now he turns out to be a good speaker. 7．The applause grew louder and louder and he kept _________________ (stay)．自主学习非谓语语法Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．The film star wears sunglasses. Therefore, he can go shopping without ________ (recognize)．答案：being recognized解析：without为介词，后面接动名词形式；the film star与recognize之间存在被动关系，故填动名词的被动式being recognized。
2．There are always lots of people in the street, and there is always something ________ (see) or do.答案：to see解析：句意：大街上总是有很多人，总有一些事可看或者可做。
There is something to do为固定句型，其中不定式to do作something的定语。
3．With a ________ (puzzle) look on my face, I pointed to myself and said，“Me？”答案：puzzled解析：句意：脸上带着疑惑的表情，我指着自己说：“我吗？”a puzzled look疑惑的表情；a puzzling look令人疑惑的表情。
4．I looked up and noticed a snake ________ (wind) its way up the tree to catch its breakfast.答案：winding解析：考查现在分词作宾语补足语。
wind its way与宾语snake之间为主动关系且此动作正在进行，故填winding。
5．I felt hopeless and alone, and more ________ (depress) than I knew was possible.答案：depressed解析：句意：我感到绝望、孤独及前所未有过的沮丧。
设空处作felt的表语，故填depressed。
6．It is ________ (shock) that some investment banks even judge candidates by whether they wear brown shoes.答案：shocking解析：句意：令人震惊的是：一些投资银行甚至根据他们是否穿棕色鞋子来判断应聘者。
shocking令人震惊的；shocked感到震惊的。
7．Above all, I have come to understand that ________ (bring) happiness to others is getting ourselves happiness.答案：bringing解析：句意：首先，我开始明白了予人玫瑰手有余香的道理。
在宾语从句中设空处作主语，且表示抽象概念，故用动名词作主语。
8．I want this precious opportunity very much ________ (improve) my organizational ability.答案：to improve解析：句意：我非常想要这个宝贵的机会来提高我的组织能力。
设空处应填不定式表目的，故填to improve。
9．When ________ (ask) if she ever gets tired of green, Elizabeth Sweetheart said，“Oh no, never. It keeps getting better every day.”答案：asked解析：句意：当被问及她是否讨厌绿色时，Elizabeth Sweetheart说：“噢，不讨厌，永远不会。
它每天都变得越来越美好。
”主语与ask之间为逻辑上的被动关系，且设空处表示已经完成，故填asked。
10．________ (judge) from his accent, he is from the south of China.答案：Judging解析：句意：从他的口音判断，他来自中国南方。
judging from为独立成分，意为：根据……判断。
judging from作状语时不必考虑它和句子主语是主动关系还是被动关系。
For Nigel Portman, a love of travelling began with what's called a “gap year”. In common with many other British teenagers, he chose __1__ (take) a year out before settling down to study for his degree.After doing various __2__ (job) to raise some money, he left home to gain some experience of life in different cultures, visiting America and Asia.The more adventurous the young person, the __3__ (great) the challenge they are likely to set __4__ (them) for the gap year, and for some, like Nigel, it can result in a thirst for adventure.Now that his university course __5__ (come) to an end, Nigel is just about to leave on a three-year trip that will take him right around the world.What's more, he plans to make the whole journey __6__ (use) only means of transport which are powered by natural energy.In other words, he will be relying __7__ (main) on bicycles and his own legs; and when there's an ocean to cross, he won't be taking a shortcut (捷径) __8__ flying aboard — he'll be joining the crew of a sailing ship, instead.As well as doing some mountain climbing along __9__ way, Nigel hopes to pass on to the people he1．to take考查非谓语动词。