人教版七年级下册第六单元知识点归纳Unit 6 I’m watching TV.◆短语归纳1. watch TV 看电视2. read a newspaper 看报纸3. talk on the phone 通过电话交谈4. listen to music 听音乐5. use the computer 使用电脑6. make soup做汤7. wash the dishes 洗餐具8. kind of 有点儿9.go to the movies 去看电影10.That sounds good. 那听起来不错 show 电视节目12.at six o’clock 在六点钟13. Wait for sb /sth 等侯某人/某物14. thanks for sth 谢谢某物thanks for doing sth 谢谢做了某事15. some of + 宾格代词（us / you /them ）some of us 我门当中的一些人Some of +名词复数some of the students 一些学生16. in the first /second /next / last photo 在第一/第二/下一个/最后一张照片里17. at school 在学校at home 在家at the pool 在游泳池at the mall在商店18. be with sb 与某人一起◆用法集萃1. —What + be+ 主语+ doing? ……正在做什么？—主语+ be + doing sth. ……正在做某事。
2. I’d love / like to do sth. 我愿意做某事。
3. any other + 可数名词单数其他任何一个……4. wish to do sth. 希望做某事◆典句必背1. —Why are you doing? 你在做什么？—I’m watching TV. 我在看电视。
2. —What’s she doing? 她在做什么？—She’s washing her clothes. 她在洗她的衣服。
3. —What are they doing? 他们在做什么？—They’re listening to a CD. 他们在听一张CD 唱片。
4. —Are you doing your homework? 你在做你的家庭作业吗？—Yes, I am. / No, I’m not. I’m cleaning my room.是的，我在做。
/ 不，我没有。
我在打扫我的房间。
5. Zhu Hui misses his family and wishes to have his mom’s delicious zongzi.朱辉思念他的家人并希望吃上他妈妈的可口粽子。
◆词组、短语及用法1.现在进行时态的构成：主语+be+v-ing表示此时此刻正在发生或正在进行的动作2.do one’s homework（此处的do是―做‖的意思,是行为动词，不是助动词）3.talk on the phone打电话交谈4.watch look see read的大致区别：watch观看，看watch TV看电视watch a football game看一场足球比赛see看见（看的结果）I can see the bird in the tree.look看（看的动作）Please look at the blackboard.read阅读，读书，读报She is reading a story.5.go to the movies去看电影6.That sounds good.那听起来不错 show电视节目8.at six o’clock在六点钟9.wait for sb/sth等侯某人/某物10.all、also、often、never等副词应该放在be动词，情态动词及助动词之后，行为动词之前。
He never stop talking.I often get up at six.We are all students.The boy s can also swim.They all like English.Lions also come from South Af rica.12.t hanks for sth谢谢某物Thanks for your letter.thanks for doing sth谢谢做了某事Thanks for joining us.13.some of+宾格代词（us/you/them）some of us我门当中的一些人Some of+名词复数some of the students一些学生14.in the first/second/next/last photo在第一/第二/下一个/最后一张照片里15.at school在学校at home在家at the pool在游泳池at the mall在商店16.be with sb与某人一起He is with his parents.他和他的父母在一起。
17.with是一个介词，with短语不能做主语，请区别以下两个句子：Tom with his friends is playing soccer.Tom and his friends are playing soccer.18.a photo of sb’s family 一张某人家庭的照片a photo of my family 一张我家的照片19.what about doing sth.用于提出建议，做点什么怎么样？What about watching TV?20.电话中介绍自己：This is…(speaking)或It is…(speaking).问对方是谁：Who is that?或Is that…(speaking)?21.Not much=Nothing much没忙什么be free空闲的22.join sb.for sth./doing sth.和某人一起做某事23.live with sb.和某人住在一起live in+地名住在某地24.family当家人讲是复数，如：Zhu Hui’s family are at home.当家庭（整体）讲是单数，如：Jim’s family has one shower.25.be like像…一样sound like听上去像look like看上去像26.any other+可数名词单数any other night/picture/singer…27.miss sb.想念某人wish to do sth.希望做某事28.a photo of sb’s family一张某人家庭的照片29.study+学科表学习什么如study English学习英语study for sth.表为了什么而学习如study for the English test为了英语考试而学习learn to do sth.学习做某事learn to speak English.二、句型（1）-What+be+主语+doing?正在做什么？ -主语＋be+doing…正在做某事。
例：－what are you doing? -I’m doing my homework.（2）-Thanks for…为。
而感谢例：Thanks for your letter.（3）-Here are/is…例：Here are some of my photos.Here is a photo of my family.（4）-That sounds good.（5）-This TV show is boring.三、重点句式及注意事项1.他正在干什么？What is he doing?他正在吃饭He is eating dinner.他正在哪里吃饭？Where is he eating dinner?他正在家里吃饭He is eating dinner at home.1.你想什么时候去？When do you want to go?让我们六点钟去吧。
Let’s go at six o’clock.3.他正在等什么？What is he waiting for?他正在等公交车。
He is waiting for a bus.4.他们正在和谁说话？Who are they talking with?他们正在和Miss Wu说话。
They are talking with Miss Wu.5.你们正在谈论什么？What are you talking about?我们正在谈论天气We are talking about the weather.6.他们都正在去上学。
They are all going to school.7.这儿是一些我的照片。
Here are some of my photos.这儿是一些肉Here is some of meat.（some of meat不可数，故用is）8.谢谢你帮我买这本书。
Thank you for helping me buy this book.9.family家；家庭。
强调“整体”，是单数；强调“成员”时，是复数。
His family has a shower.他们家有一个淋浴。
His family are watching TV.他全家在看电视。
四、重点句子1.What are you doing?I’m watching TV.2.What’s he doing?He’s reading.3.This TV show is boring.4.Is Nancy doing homework?No,she isn’t.5.When do you want to go?Let’s go at six o’clock.6.What’s he taking?7.What’s he waiting for?8.What are they talking about?9.Where are the all doing?10.Where do people play basketball?At school11.Is Tina there?No,she isn’t.12.Thanks for your letter and the photos.13.Here are some of my photos.14.I’m with my sister Gina.15.Here is a photo of my family.五、语法现在进行时Ⅰ现在进行时的用法表示现在（说话瞬间）正在进行或发生的动作Ⅱ现在进行时时间状语及标志性词①now现在②at this time在这时③at the moment现在④look看（后面有―！‖）⑤listen听（后面有―！‖）Ⅲ现在分词的构成①一般在动词结尾处加ing Eg: go—going look--looking②以不发音字母e结尾的动词，去e加ing。