高中英语作文提分的常用句子介绍高中英语作文提分的常用句子一、遣词方面:用词要贴切而丰富,善用短语,词汇是语言的建筑材料,文章的好坏,选词很关键,如果用词精湛,就会使文章亮起来。
1、措辞要贴切具体试比较下面句子:A man is walking down the street.A man is strolling down the street.通过比较可以看出,前一句不如后一句表达得具体、生动。
一个词如果内涵越具体,那么在特定的场景中恰当地使用它,就会收到意想不到的效果。
很多同学写作时常随便用一个很笼统的词来描述一个具体事物或人,如a nice man给人感觉很笼统空泛,我们可以用很多有个性的、具体的词描绘一个人,如generous(大方的,慷慨的),humorous(幽默的),smart(漂亮的,潇洒的),kind-hearted,warm-hearted,hospitable(好客的,招待周到的),gentle(文雅的),optimistic(乐观的),easy-going(随和的),spirited(英勇的),cultivated(有教养的),manly(有男子气概的),knowledgeable(知识渊博的)等等。
2、要善于运用短语短语用得好,会给评卷员留下深刻印象。
如:When he was a child,he wanted to learn everything.( 普通)When he was a child,he had a strong appetite(胃口) for knowledge.(高级)3、要避免汉语思维用词要符合英语习惯,避免汉语思维的影响,如某些名词和动词搭配已约定俗成,不能随意打乱其搭配习惯,否则会显得生硬和词不达意。
如汉语中的学到知识,英语中就不能说learn knowledge ,而要说acquire knowledge (获得知识) 。
类似的动宾结构还有achieve success (获得成功),gain reputation (获得声誉),attain one s end (达到目的)等。
二、造句方面:句式要准确而多变,活用复合句简单句用得太多,会造成文章读起来乏味。
在评卷员看来,同样意思的内容,能够运用比较复杂的句式结构来表达,当然会认为其运用语言的能力要比只会用简单句来表达要强,评分自然就高。
1、巧用非谓语动词运用非谓语动词,可使文句看起来更简洁,使语言更加丰富多彩,重点更加突出,增加文采。
如:I covered my ears,trying to keep the noise out,but failed. (2004广东卷)2、巧用with复合结构with+名词/代词+现在分词/过去分词/形容词/副词/介词结构,常作伴随状语以增加被描绘内容的生动性和情感性,使文章读起来更简洁明了。
试比较:I couldn t go on studying because there was so much noise troubling me. (普通)I couldn t go on studying with so much noise troubling me. (高级)3、巧用复合句高考评分标准强调使用语法结构的数量和复杂性,鼓励考生尽量使用较复杂的结构,并且对由此产生的错误采取了宽容的态度。
如果恰当运用各类从句,就会使文章出彩。
如:(定语从句) What s more,people have easy access to the Internet,which enables them to send and receive e-mails whenever they like.4、巧用倒装句、感叹句、强调句、虚拟语气句等使用这些句式可使文章化平淡为生动,加强语气,使评卷老师感受作者的强烈情感。
(倒装句)Only in this way can Internet Bars be well used by people.(感叹句)I thought,How hard mum is working! She must be very tired.5、巧用排山倒海句如能运用一个个排比句、对偶句、不定式或短语,可令文章增色不少,会给评卷员眼前一亮的感觉。
如:The purpose of the program are to make our school more beautiful,to make the air cleaner and fresher,and to turn our school into a better place for us to study and live in.三、谋篇方面:结构要清晰而流畅,巧用过渡词众所周知,语言的最高层次不是传统语法所说的句子,而是语篇。
语篇指的是一系列连接的语段或句子构成的语言整体。
一篇好的文章不但句子正确,要点齐全,更重要的是有效地使用了语句间的连接成分。
因此,恰当使用好连接性的词语和句子,是使作文获得高分的一个重要因素。
下列各组表示列举或补充的短语或句式非常实用,对高考写作很有帮助:(1)Firstly...,secondly...,thirdly...,finally...(2)In the first place...,in the second place...,in the third place...,lastly...(3)to begin with...,then...,furthermore...,finally...(4)to start with...,next...,in addition...,finally...(5)first and foremost...,besides...,last but not least...(6)most important of all...,moreover...,finally...如果只有两层意思,可选用下列两组中的任一组:(1)On the one hand...,on the other hand...(2)For one thing..., and for another thing...高中英语作文实用的例句1. According to a recent survey, four million people die each year from diseases linked to smoking.依照最近的一项调查,每年有4,000,000人死于与吸烟有关的疾病。
2. The latest surveys show that quite a few children have unpleasant associations with homework.最近的调查显示相当多的孩子对家庭作业没什么好感。
3. No invention has received more praise and abuse than Internet.没有一项发明像互联网一样同时受到如此多的赞扬和批评。
4. People seem to fail to take into account the fact that education does not end with graduation.人们似乎忽视了教育不应该随着毕业而结束这一事实。
5. An increasing number of people are beginning to realize that education is not complete with graduation.越来越多的人开始意识到教育不能随着毕业而结束。
6. When it comes to education, the majority of people believe that education is a lifetime study.说到教育,大部分人认为其是一个终生的学习。
7. Many experts point out that physical exercise contributes directly to a person s physical fitness.许多专家指出体育锻炼直接有助于身体健康。
8. Proper measures must be taken to limit the number of foreign tourists and the great efforts should be made to protect local environment and history from the harmful effects of international tourism.应该采取适当的措施限制外国旅游者的数量,努力保护当地环境和历史不受国际旅游业的不利影响。
9. An increasing number of experts believe that migrants will exert positive effects on construction of city. However,this opinion is now being questioned by more and more city residents,who complain that the migrants have brought many serious problems like crime and prostitution.越来越多的专家相信移民对城市的建设起到积极作用。
然而,越来越多的城市居民却怀疑这种说法,他们抱怨民工给城市带来了许多严重的问题,像犯罪和腐败.10. Many city residents complain that it is so few buses in their city that they have to spend much more time waiting for a bus, which is usually crowded with a large number of passengers.许多市民抱怨城市的公交车太少,以至于他们要花很长时间等一辆公交车,而车上可能已满载乘客。
11. There is no denying the fact that air pollution is an extremely serious problem:the city authorities should take strong measures to deal with it.无可否认,空气污染是一个极其严重的问题:城市当局应该采取有力措施来解决它。