一、篮球场地、设备1.playing court 球场2.basketball 篮球3.team bench area 球队席区域4.side line 边线5.center [ halfway; midfield] line 中线6.end [base; touch] line 端线; 底线7.boundary line 界线ne place line 分位线9.free throw [foul] line ; charity line 罚球线10.free throw [foul;charity] lane; lane; paint 罚球区11.three-point line; arc 三分线12.front court 前场13.mid-court 中场14.back court 后场15.centre circle; (jump) circle 中圈，跳球圈16.restricted area ；three-second area [lane]; paint 限制区; 3秒区17.ring ; rim; hoop; iron hoop 篮圈 ; cage 篮网ne place 位置区20.three-point field goal areas 三分投篮区21.neutral zone 中立区22.backboard ; board; bank 篮板23.basket; goal; bucket; cage 球篮24.basket support 篮圈支颈；篮架25.basket post 篮板支柱ed ball 用过的球27.game clock 比赛用时钟28.stop the clock 停表29.team foul marker 全队犯规标志30.foul markers ; number markers 犯规次数号码牌31.team bench 球队席32.substitute bench 替补队员席33.whistle 哨34.technical equipment 技术设备35. dimension of the court 球场面积36. own basket 本方球篮37. opponent’s basket 对方球篮38. basketball court 篮球场39. free throw circle; perimeter; painted area 罚球圈40. transparent backboard; glass 透明篮板41. time-out clock 暂停计时器42. shot clock 24秒计时器43. arena 比赛场；竞技场44. court 球场；赛场45. home court 主场l46. lane 罚球区，也作free throw lane。
篮球刚发明的时侯罚球区是细长的，其宽度比罚球弧的直径还要短，形状就象把钥匙，所以也称之为the key。
947. locker room 更衣室48. no-charge area 进攻有理区49. light unit 灯光设备50. division 赛区Vv gSCEs_;|g51. downtown 三分线以外52. low post 三秒区内，篮筐两侧，靠近底线的那部分(低策应区)。
俗称内线、篮下。
53. high post 罚球弧的周围；高策应区；高位区域 :*bV3&_pY~54. uniform; jersey 运动员的背心; 球衣\|1"E,tf55. top of the circle 靠近禁区顶端之三分(球)线附近56. wing (左、右两边)底线区域；翼57. half 半场58. war room 作战室（球队的会议室）59. sports center [complex] 体育中心60. gym(nasium); indoor stadium; sports hall 体育馆61. competition [playing] area; arena 比赛区[场地]62. booking office 售票处63. entrance 入口64. stands; gallery 看台65. mainstand 正面看台66. seat capacity 座位总数67. retractable seat 活动座位68. rostrum 主席台69. box 包厢；专门坐席70. VIP box 贵宾席71. press box 记者席72. player’s bench 运动员席73. (substitutes’) bench 替补席74. referee’s [umpire’s] table 裁判员桌75. scoring table 记录台76. lounge 休息室；休息厅77. bathroom 浴室78.light gadget 发光装置79.shower room 淋浴间80.scoreboard; marking board; score indicator 记分牌81.electric scoreboard 电子记分牌82.flash card 示分牌83.score sheet 记分表84.public addressing system 广播系统85.lighting 灯光照明86.sporting goods 体育用品87.protective clothing; protector 护具88.wrist bandage [pall] 护腕89.leg guard; thigh-protector 护腿90.kneepad; kneecap 护膝91.inside edge of the boundry line 界线的内沿92.semi-circle 半圈93.pressure release ring 抗压篮圈94.board of the backboard 篮板边沿95.new ball 新球96.Spalding “斯伯丁”品牌97.official ball 正式比赛用球98.training ball 训练用球99.two-point field goal area 2分投篮区100.time-out watch 暂停计时钟101.short corner 罚球线外三英尺的底线区域102.padding 包扎物103.team foul marker 全队犯规标志104.team foul indicator 全队犯规指示器105.player foul markers 队员犯规次数标志牌106.ball specification 球的规格107.technical equipment for scorer’s table 记录台的技术设备108.back stop 篮架109.bucket 球篮，篮下策应位置，中锋策应位置110.close quarter 密集的区域111.D 三秒区112.further edge （界线）外缘113.gauge loop （篮圈的）小环114.inner edge （界线）内缘 ; inside diameter 内径，内缘115.key-hole 罚球区116.low post area 内策应区117.low post position 内策应位置，篮下位置118.margin of out-of-bounds free obstruction 界外无障碍物地带119.maples 篮球球场地板120.medium post area 中策应区121.on-side 强侧122.on-side lane high 强侧的外策应区123.on the perimeter 外围124.power area （篮附近）投篮命中率高的区域125.head of the key 三分球弧顶外126.space （罚球区的）位置区127.stationary backstop 固定篮架128.strings, nets 篮网129.top of the circle 罚球圈顶130.up-court 前场，向前场131.rebounds triangle 篮下最易抢到球的三角地带132.elevated goal 球篮133.high-top sneakers 高帮球鞋，篮球鞋134.at the point 正面弧顶外135.square 篮板上的小黑框136.centerfield；powerzone 有效攻击区，罚球线外侧区域二、记录台1. scorer ; scorekeeper; marker; recorder 记录员; 记分员2. time keeper ; timer 计时员3. 24-second operator 24秒钟计时员4. score sheet 记录表5. game clock 比赛计时表6. scoreboard 记分牌7. substitution 替换8. scorers’ table 记录台9. line-up 上场阵容（五人）10. recording of the foul 犯规的登记11. termination of playing time signal 比赛时间结束的信号12. end of game 比赛结束13. rules 规则14. the signal is sound 发出信号15. score of first half time 上半时比分16. score of second half time 下半时比分17. score of extra period 决胜期比分18. number of player 队员号码19. number of captain 队长号码20. team leader 领队21. doctor 医生22. masseur 按摩员23. statistician 统计员24. interpreter 译员25. procedure for substitution 替换程序26. procedure to follow in case of protest 抗议程序27. game played 比赛场数28. wins 胜场数29. losses 负场数30. points 积分31. goal difference 得失分32. goal average 得失分率33. final place 最终名次34. team “A” bench area “A”球队席区域35. team “B” bench area “B”球队席区域36. assistant scorer 助理记录员37. commissioner of chairman 技术代表38. final score 最后比分39. winning team 优胜队40. decision of a game 比赛胜负41. tie score 比分相等42. operate the game watch 开动计时表43. stop the time 停止比赛时间44. charged time-out 请求暂停45. stop the clock 停表46. broadcaster 广播员47. buzzer 比赛用的蜂鸣器48. overtime 加时赛a49. quarter ; period 节50. first-half 前两节；上半场51. second-half 后两节 /52. substitutes 替补队员53. suspend 暂时中止运动员上场比赛；禁赛54. halftime 中场休息时间55. expiration (of game, first half…) (全场比赛，上半场…的比赛)时间终了56. expiration of playing time 比赛时间终了57. first (second, third, fourth) period 比赛的第一(第二，第三，第四)节58. five ticks left on the (game clock, shot clock…) (全场比赛，时限钟上…的)时间只剩下5秒钟59. full timeout 全时(100秒的)暂停60. twenty-second timeout 20秒钟之短暂停61. APG: assists per game 平均每场助攻62. box score 技术统计63. BPG：blocks per game 平均每场盖帽64. DNP: does not play 没有出场65. G: games 出场次数66. GS: games starting 先发出场次数67. MIN: minutes 出场时间（分钟）68. outscore 得分超过对手69. PPG : points per game 平均每场得分70. PTS: points 得分数71.RPG: rebounds per game 平均每场篮板球72.SPG : steals per game 平均每场抢断73.DEF: defensive rebounds 防守篮板（后场篮板）74.GB: Games Behind 落后的场次。