高考情态动词历年真题一、单项选择题：1．来源：2012年江西省高考英语试题难度：AWe _______have bought so much food now that Suzie won’t be with us for dinner.A. may notB. needn’tC. can’tD. mustn’t2．来源：2012年江苏省高考英语试题难度：A— Happy birthday!—Thank you! It’s the best present I _______ for.A. should have wishedB. must have wishedC. may have wishedD. could have wished3．来源：2012年辽宁省高考英语试题难度：AOne of our rules is that every student ______ wear school uniform while at school.A. mightB. couldC. shallD. will4．来源：2011年高考英语（新课标卷）难度：AThey ____ have arrived at lunchtime but their flight was delayed.A. willB. canC. mustD. should5．来源：2011年高考英语（湖南卷）难度：A— No one ____ be compared with Yao Ming in playing basketball.— Oh, you are really his big fan.A. canB. needC. mustD. might6．来源：2011年高考英语（福建卷）难度：A— Shall I inform him of the change of the schedule right now?— I am afraid you ____, in case he comes late for the meeting.A. willB. mustC. mayD. can7．来源：2011年高考英语（全国卷II）难度：AIf you ____ smoke, please go outside.A. canB. shouldC. mustD. may8．来源：2011年高考英语（陕西卷）难度：A—Will you read me a story, Mummy?—OK. You ____ have one if you go to bed as soon as possible.A. mightB. mustC. couldD. shall9．来源：2011年高考英语（上海卷）难度：AI ____ worry about my weekend—I always have my plans ready before it comes.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. daren’tD. needn’t10．来源：2011年高考英语（全国I卷）难度：AThey ____ have arrived at lunchtime but their flight was delayed.A. willB. canC. mustD. should11．来源：2010年高考英语（四川卷）难度：A— ____ I take the book out?—I’m afraid not.A. WillB. MayC. MustD. Need12．来源：2010年高考英语（重庆卷）难度：AYou ____ park here! It’s an emergency exit.A. wouldn’tB. needn’tC. couldn’tD. mustn’t13．来源：2010年高考英语（浙江卷）难度：A“You ____ have a wrong number,” she said. “There’s no one of that name here.”A. needB. canC. mustD. would14．来源：2007年高考英语（江苏卷）难度：A— She looks very happy. She ____ have passed the exam.—I guess so. It’s not difficult after all.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. might15．来源：2012年天津市高考英语试题难度：BIt’s quite warm here; we __________turn the heating on yet.A. couldn’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. wouldn’t16．来源：2012年全国新课标高考英语试题难度：BI_use a clock to wake me up because at six o'clock each morning the train comes by my house.A. couldn'tB. mustn'tC. shouldn'tD. needn't17．来源：2012年江苏省高考英语试题难度：BDays later, my brother called to say he was all right, but _______say where he was. A. mustn’t B. shouldn’t C. wouldn’t D. mightn’t18．来源：2012年上海市高考英语试题难度：BThe new law states that peopledrive after drinking alcohol.A. wouldn'tB. needn'tC. won'tD. mustn't19．来源：2011年高考英语（陕西卷）难度：BI ____ through that bitter period without your generous help.A. couldn’t have goneB. didn’t goC. wouldn’t goD. hadn’t gone20．来源：2010年高考英语（江苏卷）难度：B—I haven’t got the reference book yet, but I’ll have a test on the subject next month.—Don’t worry. You ____ have it by Friday.A. couldB. shallC. mustD. may21．来源：2010年高考英语（新课标卷）难度：BJust be patient. You ____ expect the world to change so soon.A. can’tB. needn’tC. may notD. will not22．来源：2010年高考英语（山东卷）难度：BI ____ have watched that movie—it’ll give me horrible dreams.A. shouldn’tB. needn’tC. couldn’tD. mustn’t23．来源：2010年高考英语（天津卷）难度：BMark ____ have hurried. After driving at top speed, he arrived half an hour early.A. needn’tB. wouldn’tC. mus tn’tD. couldn’t24．来源：2010年高考英语（陕西卷）难度：B—May I take this book out of the reading room?—No, you ____. You read it in here.A. mightn’tB. won’tC. needn’tD. mustn’t25．来源：2009年高考英语（湖南卷）难度：B—It’s the office! So you ____ know eating is no t allowed here.— Oh, sorry.A. mustB. willC. mayD. need26．来源：2009年高考英语（重庆卷）难度：B—Hi, Tom. Any idea where Jane is?—She ____ in the classroom. I saw her there just now.A. shall beB. should have beenC. must beD. might have been27．来源：2008年高考英语（江苏卷）难度：B—I’m sorry. I ____ at you the other day.— Forget it. I was a bit out of control myself.A. shouldn’t shoutB. shouldn’t have shoutedC. mustn’t shoutD. mustn’t have shouted28．来源：2008年高考英语（辽宁卷）难度：BPeter____be really difficult at times even though he’s a nice person in general.A.shallB.shouldC.canD.must29．来源：2008年高考英语（天津卷）难度：BShe ____ have left school, for her bike is still here.A. can’tB. wouldn’tC. shouldn’tD. needn’t30．来源：2007年高考英语（江西卷）难度：B—Where is my dictionary? I remember I put it here yesterday.—You ____ it in the wrong place.A. must putB. should have putC. might putD. might have put31．来源：2011年高考英语（江苏卷）难度：C— I left my handbag on the train, but luckily someone gave it to a railway official.— How unbelievable to get it back! I mean, someone ____ it.A. will have stolenB. might have stolenC. should have stolenD. must have stolen32．来源：2010年高考英语（安徽卷）难度：CJack described his father, who ____ a brave boy many years ago, as a strong-willed manA. would beB. would have beenC. must beD. must have been33．来源：2009年高考英语（江苏卷）难度：CHe did not regret saying what he did but felt that he ____ it differently.A. could expressB. would expressC. could have expressedD. must have expressed34．来源：2007年高考英语（全国卷I）难度：C—How’s your tour around the North Lake? Is it beautiful?— It ____ be, but it is now heavily polluted.A. willB. wouldC. shouldD. must35．来源：2005年高考英语（江苏卷）难度：C— The woman biologist stayed in Africa studying wild animals for 13 years before she returned.— Oh, dear! She ____ a lot of difficulties!A. may go throughB. might go throughC. ought to have gone throughD. must have gone through参考答案：1-5 BDCDA 6-10 BCDDD 11-15 BDCCC 16-20 DCDAB21-25 AAADA 26-30 CBCAD 31-35 BCCBD。