常用外贸术语缩写外贸术语缩写45个:(很实用)1 C&F(cost&freight)成本加运费价2 T/T(telegraphic transfer)电汇3 D/P(document against payment)付款交单4 D/A (document against acceptance)承兑交单5 C.O (certificate of origin)一般原产地证6 G.S.P.(generalized system of preferences)普惠制7 CTN/CTNS(carton/cartons)纸箱8 PCE/PCS(piece/pieces)只、个、支等9 DL/DLS(dollar/dollars)美元10 DOZ/DZ(dozen)一打11 PKG(package)一包,一捆,一扎,一件等12 WT(weight)重量13 G.W.(gross weight)毛重14 N.W.(net weight)净重15 C/D (customs declaration)报关单16 EA(each)每个,各17 W (with)具有18 w/o(without)没有19 FAC(facsimile)传真20 IMP(import)进口21 EXP(export)出口22 MAX (maximum)最大的、最大限度的23 MIN (minimum)最小的,最低限度24 M 或MED (medium)中等,中级的25 M/V(merchant vessel)商船26 S.S(steamship)船运27 MT或M/T(metric ton)公吨28 DOC (document)文件、单据29 INT(international)国际的30 P/L (packing list)装箱单、明细表31 INV (invoice)发票32 PCT (percent)百分比33 REF(reference)参考、查价34 EMS (express mail special)特快传递35 STL.(style)式样、款式、类型36 T或LTX或TX(telex)电传37 RMB(renminbi)人民币38 S/M (shipping marks)装船标记39 PR或PRC(price) 价格40 PUR (purchase)购买、购货41 S/C(sales contract)销售确认书42 L/C (letter of credit)信用证43 B/L (bill of lading)提单44 FOB (free on board)离岸价45 CIF (cost,insurance&freight)成本、保险加运费价comprehensive package of services全面的一揽子服务a designated manned ship 一艘特定的配备船员的船air freight空运货物Airline cooperation 航空公司协作arrival notice到货通知as per按照bale or grain capacity包装或散装容积BALTIME form波尔的姆格式bank draft银行汇票bareboat chartering光船租船BARECON form贝尔康格式bargaining strenght 讨价还价的能力bill of entry 报关单bills of lading提单BIMCO波罗的海国际航运运协会blank bill of lading不记名提单break bulk cargo杂货,普通货物breakage of packing risks包装破裂险bunker adjustment factor (BAF)燃油价格调整因素;燃油附加费business correspondence商务通信call at a port挂靠,停靠cargo transportation货物运输carriage of goods by sea海上货物运输carriage of goods by road公路货物运输carrier承运人carrying capacity运载能力certificate of registry登记证书CFR (Cost and Freight) CFR (成本加运费)chargeable weight 计费重量charter party 租船合同check list核查单CIF (Cost,Insurance and Freight)CIF (成本、保险费加运费) CIP (Carriage and Insurance Paid To)CIP (运费、保险费付至) clash and breakage risks碰损、破碎险class rates等级运价clean bill of lading清洁提单clear the goods for export办理货物出口清关手续combined transport合并运输commission agent委托代理人common carrier公共承运人conference lines班轮公会运输consignee收货人consolidated shipment集运货物Constructive total loss推定全损container cargo集装箱货物containerization集装箱化contract of affreightment (COA)包运合同contract of carriage货物运输合同CPT (Carriage Paid To)CPT (运费付至)lashing 捆扎加固special cargo 特殊货物报关单、核销单、提单等的英文翻译出口报关单bill of customs clearance核销单verification sheet倒签提单antedated B/L直销direct selling传销multi-level selling,pyramid selling唛头mark正唛shipping mark,main mark, front mark侧唛side markTHC 码头操作费FAF 燃料附加费YAS 码头附加费或者日元升值附加费EPS是设备位置附加费EXW工厂交货AIR WAYBILL NUMBER 包裹空运运单号B/L NO 海运的提单M B/L (Ocean Bill of Lading)海上提单H B/L (House Bill of Lading)仓库提单报关单英文单词和缩写一.单证(Documents)进出口业务涉及的单证总的包括三大类:1、金融单证(信用证、汇票、支票和本票)2、商业单证(发票、装箱单、运输单据、保险单等3、用于政府管制的单证(许可证、原产地证明、商检证等)declaration form报关单nThree steps—declaration, examination of goods andn release of goods, are taken by the Customs to exercise control over general import and export goods.海关对进出境货物的监管一般经过申报、查验和放行三个环节。
the person in chargen of the declarationinvoice发票nocean bill of lading提单nairn waybill空运提单packing list或packing specification(装箱单)nshippingn order(装货单)letter of credit(L|C)(信用证)ninsurance policy(保险单)nsalesn confirmation售货确认书contract(合同)(commodity, quantity, unit price, totaln amount, country of origin and manufacturer, packing, shipping mark, date of shipment, port of shipment, port of destination, insurance, payment, shipment, shipping advice, guarantee of quality, claims, force majeure, late delivery andpenalty, arbitration)certificate(commodity inspection certificate商检证animal or plant quarantine certificate 动植物检疫证certificate of origin原产地证二.报关英语常用词汇import进口export出口importn & export corporation(Corp.)importn & export business(enterprise entitled to do import and exportbusiness)export drawback出口退税nimportn & export licenceprocessing with imported(supplied) materials进(来)料加工nbuyer买方seller卖方The buyer requests his bank to issue a letter of credit in favor of the seller.goods(import& export goods , All import and export goods shall be subject to Customs examination)cargo (bulk cargo, cargo in bulk, air cargo, sea cargo, bonded cargo,cargo-ownerWhat cargo is inside the container?The cargo is now released.Commodity(commodity inspection)merchandise泛指商品,不特指某一商品article(smuggled goods and articles, inward and outward goods andarticles)luggage 行李物品postal items 邮递物品You don’t have to pay duty on personal belongings, but the other one is subject to duty.means of transport(conveyance)运输工具(vessel, aircraft, train,vehicle):All inward and outward means of transport shall be subject to Customs control on arriving in or departing from the Customs territory.ocean vessel船名packing(bag袋, bale包,bottle, coil圈,case, crate板条箱,dozen, package件:total packages合计件数, piece, roll, set, unit辆,台,单位,drum桶,carton纸箱, wooden cases木箱,pallet托盘,container ,in bulk)weight重量gross weight毛重net weight净重tare皮重quantity数量:The minimum quantity of an order for the goods is 500 cases.description of goods货名name and specifications of commodity品名及规格type类型mode (term)of trade贸易方式name of trading country贸易国date of importation进口日期value价值total value of the contract commercial value, duty-paying valueThe duty-paying value of an import item shall be its normal CIF price and the duty-paying value of an export item shall be its FOB price, minus the export duty.The duty-paying value of an inward or outward article shall be fixed by the Customs.price价格unit price单价total price总价total amount总价consignor发货人consignee收货人While the examination is being carried out, the consignee of the import goods or the consignor of the export goods shall be present and responsible for moving the goods, opening and restoring the packing Declaration of import goods shall be made to the Customs by the consignee within 14 days of the declaration of the arrival of the means of transport; declaration of export goods shall be made by the consignor 24 hours prior to the loading unless otherwise approved by the Customs. 进口货物的收货人应当自运输工具申报进境之日起14日内,出口货物的发货人除海关特准的外应当在货物运抵海关监管区后装货的24小时以前,向海关申报。