八年级英语讲义语法专题：过去进行时Part 1—语法专题1.概念：表示在过去某个时刻或某段时间正在进行的动作。
2.时间状语：at 9:00 last night,at this/that time yesterday, when / while 引导的时间状语。
3.句子结构：was /were +V-ing. E.g. We were watching TV at 9:30 last night.重难点及考点1.when后通常用短暂性动词，因此引导的状语从句常用过去时e.g. 当（过去）有人叫我的时候我正在街上走。
_____________________________________2. while后通常用持续性动词，因此引导的状语从句中常用过去进行时态e.g. 昨晚当我在做饭的时候他爱看书。
____________________________________________针对性训练：一、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. The children all ____________(jump) with joy when they heard the good news. （2013南京）2.If the sun ___________(shine) brightly, the weather is usually warm. （2013 杭州）3.If you give the dog some money, it _______________(buy) the newspaper for you in a few minutes.4.My husband ________________(play) computer games while I was cooking in the kitchen.5.More and more people are worried about the serious air pollution because the number of family6.cars _________________(increase增加) all the time. （2013山东青岛）7.I ______________(read) a novel last night when I heard knocks at the door. （2013兰州）8.The actor and director（导演）___(be) coming to give us a speech next weekend.（2013兰州）9.I _______________(send) an e-mail to my teacher now. （2013新疆）10.John, ____________(promise承诺) me to come home straightly（直接）.（2013内蒙）11.Xinjiang food ____________(taste) delicious. Most people like it.（2013新疆）二、单项选择。
( ) 1. Mr. Green, a famous writer, ________our school next week. （2013北京）A. visitedB. visitsC. was visitingD. will visit( ) 2. I saw him in the library yesterday. He_______a book at that moment.（2013 天津）A. readsB. is readingC. was readingD. will read( ) 3. --Millie, where is Miss Li?---She______a speech on Chinese art to the first-year students in the hall. （2013 南京）A. givesB. gaveC. is givingD. has given( ) 4. —You look very nice in your new dress today.—Oh, really? I___ ___it when it was on sale. （2013 广州）A. buyB. boughtC. have boughtD. will buy( ) 5. Sally took a photo of her friends while they_______computer games. （2013 杭州）A. playB. are playingC. have playedD. were playing( ) 6. Tom wants to be a singer and he ______ singing lessons to do it. （2013江西）A. tookB. has takenC. is takingD. was taking( ) 7. If Nancy _______the exam, she will go to Australia for English study. （2013 广东）A. passB. passedC. passesD. will pass( ) 8. The twins didn’t go to the theatre, they_____the light music all night. （2013 河北）A. have enjoyedB. will enjoyC. are enjoyingD. were enjoying( ) 9. When you ______ at a restaurant, please order just enough food. （2013 陕西）A. ateB. will eatC. eatD. have eaten( ) 10. --How about going for a drive, Mike?--One moment, please! I____ ___cleaning our room soon. （2013 青海）A. will finishB. have finishedC. finishPart 2—综合能力训练一．完形填空。
My son Joey was born with club feet（畸形足）. The doctors said that with treatment（治疗）he would be able to walk, but would never run very well. The first three years of his life was 1 in hospital. By the time he was eight, you wouldn’t know he has a problem when you saw him 2 .Children in our neighborhood always ran around 3 their play, and Joey would jump and ran and play, 4. We never told him that he probably wouldn’t be 5 to run like the other children. So he didn’t know.In 6 grade he decided to join the school running team. Every day he trained. He ran more than any of the others, 7 only the top seven runners would be chosen to run for the 8 . We didn’t tell him he probably would never make the team, so he didn’t know.He ran four to five mile every day - even when he had a fever. I was 9 , so I went to 10 him after school.I found him running 11 . I asked him how he felt. “Okay,” he said. He has two more miles to go. Yet he looked straight ahead and kept 12 .Two weeks later, the names of the team 13 were made. Joey was number six on the list. Joey had 14 the team. He was in seventh grade - the other six team members were all eighth graders. We never told him he couldn’t do it … so he didn’t know. He just 15 it.（）1. A. spent B. taken C. cost D. paid（）2. A. talk B. sit C. study D. walk（）3. A. after B. before C. during D. till（）4. A. either B. too C. though D. yet（）5. A. able B. sorry C. glad D. afraid（）6. A. sixth B. seventh C. eighth D. ninth（）7. A. so B. if C. then D. because（）8. A. neighborhood B. family C. school D. grade（）9. A. excited B. tired C. pleased D. worried（）10. A. think about B. hear from C. agree with D. look for（）11. A. alone B. away C. almost D. already（）12. A. riding B. walking C. playing D. running（）13. A. jumpers B. runners C. doctors D. teachers（）14. A. got B. kept C. made D. found（）15. A. did B. had C. left D. took二．阅读理解。