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大学英语3考前辅导练习(带答案)

17秋考前辅导阅读Passage 1Museums are places where collections of objects are preserved and displayed. The objects may be anything found in nature or made by man. There are museums devoted to art, science, history, industry, and technology. But museums are no longer just storehouses for collections. Today nearly all museums, large or small, carry on educational programs. Museums offer guided tours, lectures, films, music recitals, art lessons, and other attractions. Museums work constantly to improve their collections and ways of playing them. All museums are always on the watch for new additions to their collections. Works of art are bought from art dealers and private collectors or at auction sales. Museums also accept gifts and bequests(遗物), but the large museums no longer accept everything that is offered to them. They accept only objects or collections that meet their high standards.What is to be gained from visiting museums? Museums exhibits can teach us about the world in which we live-----the materials it is made of, the trees and plants that cover it, and the animals that have lived on it since its beginning. We can learn about the activities of man-----hi**ory and development and his accomplishments in arts and crafts.1. The first paragraph deals with_____D_.A. what museums preservesB. what kind of objects museums displayC. where museums obtain their objectsD. how museums function2. Which statement is not true? CA. Museums are not only storehouse for collections.B. Museums are places where you can learn something.C. Museums preserve and display only things found in nature.D. Museums carry on educational and research programs.3. Where do objects at museums usually come from? DA. From auction sales.B. From art dealers and private collectors.C. From gifts and bequests.D. All the above.4. The large museums accept___C___.A. everything offered to themB. all the gifts and bequestsC. only objects that meet their high standardsD. only things that small museums do not have5. The last paragraph is about__A___.A. the knowledge one gets from visiting museumsB. the things one can see in museumsC. the world and the people living in itD. museum collections from other landsPassage 2Cars of 2000 will travel the nation’s highways in never-before-dreams-of safety, comfort, and convenience. These cars will float along never touching the ground, and therefore will have no need for wheels.Annoying highway vibrations, caused by the rotations of the disc-and-tire wheels, will be things of the past. The coming highway passenger cars will literally fly above the road, supported on columns of air compressed by turbine-driven fans.The car without wheels has been called a “flying car”, and, in a sense, that’s just what it is; however, it will not back out of the family garage, start down the street, and then suddenly go quickly upward heading for some distant point. On the contrary, to avoid problems in aerial navigation, the wheel-less vehicle probably will travel no more than three inches above road surface. It will travel over fairly rough road and even over smooth water.The inevitable problems of maritime regulations, severe weather conditions, and running out of fuel in remote areas all will require new concepts of operation, servicing, and vehicle regulation.6. The author believes that cars of the future___C__A. will be replaced by airplanesB. will have wheels unlike those of todayC. will use columns of air instead of wheelsD. will use wheels without tires7. Cars of the future will run__C___A. without annoying noiseB. without fuelC. much more smoothlyD. on a number of fans8. The car without wheels has been called a “flying car” because__A___A. it travels a few inches above the groundB. it can fly as a plane doesC. it moves at a very high speedD. it can travel over smooth water9. Where is a wheel-less car least fit to travel? DA. over soft landB. over rough country roadsC. over highwaysD. over waterfalls10. Wheel-less cars will___B__A. eliminate all traffic problemsB. create new traffic problemsC. eliminate parking problemsD. both A and CPassage 3Students can travel in the United States without spending too much money if they follow these suggestions.A travel agent can give you information on special economy fares for trains, buses and planes. Think about hiking or biking for a part of your trip, too. You’ll not only save money, but you’ll also see a lot more of the country.Some students may want to travel by car. Be sure to think about going with other students—many colleges have “ride boards” that list when and where other students plan to travel. Many radio stations provide the same sort of service—they announce who’s driving where, when, how many riders they will take and what the expenses will be.There are many inexpensive, older hotels near bus or train stations. Check your travel guide for names of the best. Many parts of the country also have youth hostels where young people can stay for only a few dollars a night.You don’t have to eat in restaurants all the time, but we don’t recommend a diet of candy and cola, either. You can usually get a healthy, cheap breakfast in a restaurant. If the weather is warm, you can buy food in supermarkets or at roadside stands and have a picnic for lunch. For dinner you can get the names of good, cheap restaurants from travel guides or friends.11. The passage tells students___C__.A. how to make travel plansB. how to get help while travelingC. how to use less money while travelingD. how to choose hotels12. To see more of the country, you’d better travel___D__.A. by planeB. by busC. by trainD. by bike13. If you want to share rides with others, you can get information___C__.A. on the blackboards in classroomsB. from school administratorsC. through certain radio programsD. from travel agents14. According to the passage, staying at youth hostels is___A__.A. cheapB. convenientC. comfortableD. enjoyable15. To save money, you can____B_.A. have more candy and colaB. invite your friends for a picnic]C. take some food with youD. eat in restaurants sometimes词汇与结构16. --- How long will it take to arrive in Australia?--- ______C__ .A. Two hours laterB. Before two hoursC. Two hoursD. In two hours17 --- ____B____ ?--- I have a headache, a sore throat and I’m feeling rather weak.A. What are youB. What’s the matter with youC. How are you todayD. What can I do for you18 --- Don’t you think that’s expensive?--- ____A____ .A. Not at all. That’s the best price in townB. Believe it or not. It’s goodC. It’s impossible to cost so muchD. It’s cheap enough19 --- Would you do me a favour?--- ____C____ .A. It’s goodB. That’s OKC. I’m glad toD. No problem20 -- Please show me your library card.--- ____D____ .A. This is my cardB. My pleasureC. Give it to youD. Here you are21 — Could I leave a message?— ______C________A. Please speak.B. Say your messageC. Sure. Go ahead, pleaseD. Do what you like22. Sorry for the inconvenience it may cause you.— _______B_______A. You are welcomeB. Never mind.C. It’s OKD. Nothing else23. —What’s the problem?— ____A____ .A. I have a meeting now. Do you mind if we postpone it to a later timeB. I havea meeting now. Do you think if we postpone it to a later timeC. I have a meeting now. How do you feel if we postpone it to a later timeD. I have a meeting now. What about if we postpone it to a later time24. — OK. Does next Tuesday suit you? .— ______D_____A. It is a good dayB. I’m pleased.C. I’m OK.D. Yes, it’s fine with me.25. — I wonder if it is possible for us to arrange a meeting this week?— ______A_____A. I’m afraid I can’t make it this weekB. I’m sure it’s impossibleC. There is no way.D. It’s a problem to make it..26. I ____D____ for two hours but nobody has arrived yet.A. am waitingB. waitedC. have waitedD. have been waiting27. Tom as well as two of his classmates ____A____ invited to the party.A. wasB. wereC. hasD. are28. He gave ____D____ answer as I did.A. as sameB. sameC. as the sameD. the same29. She glanced shyly _____A___ him and then lowered her eyes.A. atB. offC. onD. with30. I would rather you ____A____ tomorrow than today.A. comeB. will comeC. cameD. would come完形填空CABDD BCABCThe country and the city each have advantages and disadvantages. People in the country live in more beautiful 31 . They enjoy peace and quiet, and can do their work at their own 32 because no one is in a hurry . 33 , they live in larger, more comfortable houses, and their neighbors are more friendly, and ready to help them when they read it. 34 their life can be boring, and they may be 35 , a long way from the nearest town, which is a serious problem if they are ill or have to take children to school.The city, 36 , has all the services the country 37 , but it also has a lot of disadvantages. 38 , cities are often ugly and polluted. 39 , they not only have bad air but are also noisy. 40 , everyone is always in a hurry, and this means that people have no time to get to know each other and make friends.31. A. background B. conditions C. surroundings D. space32. A. pace B. speed C. rate D. movement 33. A. On the other hand B. Apart from that C. In contrast D. In comparison34. A. Therefore B. Moreover C. Thus D. However35. A. unusual B. separate C. cut D. isolated36. A. what’s more B. on the other hand C. in other words D. in brief37. A. has B. needs C. lacks D. enjoys38. A. For one thing B. In the same way C. In this way D. As a result39. A. In theory B. For example C. In practice D. On the average40. A. On the contrary B. On the one hand C. In addition D. In the end中译英1.校园餐厅还是学生就餐的首选餐厅。

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