2018年11月月考高三英语试卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一部分：听力（共2节，满分30分）第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. §19.15.B. §9.15C. §9.181. What does the man like about the play?A. The story. .B. The ending .C. The actor.2. Which place are the speakers trying to find?A. A hotel.B.A bankC.A restaurant3. At what time will the two speakers meet?A.5.20B.5.10C.4.404. What will the man do?A. Change the planB. Wait for a phone call.C. Sort thing out5. What does the woman want to do?A. See a film with the man..B. Offer the man some helpC. Listen to some great music..第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. Where is Ben?A. In the kitchen.B. At school.C. In the park..7. What will the children do in the afternoon?A. Help set the tableB. Have a party.C. Do their homework.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8. Why are the speakers talk about?A. A Family holiday.B. A business trip.C.A travel plan.9. Where did Rachael go?A. SpainB. ItalyC. China听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. How did the woman get to know about third-hand smoke?A. From young smokers.B. From a newspaper article .C. From some smoking parents.13. Why does the man say that he should keep away from babies?A. He has just become a father.B. He wears dirty clothes..C. He is a smoker.12. What does the woman suggest smoking parents should do ?A. Stop smoking altogetherB. Smoke only outside their houses.C. Reduce dangerous matter in cigarettes.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. Where does Michelle Ray come from?A. A middle-sized cityB. A small town.C. A big city.14. Which place would Michelle Ray take her visitors to for shopping?A. The Zen Garden.B. The Highlands.C. The red River area.15. What does Michelle Ray do for complete quiet?A. Go campingB. Study in a library.C. Read at home.16. What are the speakers talking about in general?A. Late-night shopping.B. Asian foodC. Louisville听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Why do some people say they never have dreams according to Dr Garfield?A. They forget about their dreams.B. They do not want to tell the truth..C. They have no bad experiences.18. Why did Davis stop having dreams?A. He got a serious heart attack..B. He was too sad about his brother ’s death..C. He was frightened by a terrible dream .19. What is Dr Garfield’s opinion about dreaming?A. It is very useful.B. It makes things worse.C. It prevents the mind from working.20. Why do some people turn off their dreams completely?A. To sleep better．B.. To recover from illnessesC. To stay away from their problems.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分60分）第二卷第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AThere is an old saying: “Don’t judge a book by its cover.” It means that you shouldn’t build your first impression of someone on his or her looks alone. But according to a new study, the famous saying might not be correct after all. A group of US scientists have found that the first impression we have of someone else is actually right most of the time.In the study, scientists asked participants to look at a photograph of a person and make a quick judgment about him or her. A month later, the participant and the person in the photo were introduced, and scientists were shocked to find that their judgments often match those that they had made originally.It’s true that simply looking at someone won’t provide you with as much information. But, according to scientists, when making a first impression, people rely more on their instincts (直觉) than on logic (逻辑). “They focus on how that person makes them feel,” Paul Eastwick of the University of Texas told Live Science. “It is very hard to get a sense of this information when simply viewing a profile(简介). As soon as one sees another person, an impression is formed and what we see can sometimes dominate what we know.”Of course, no one can be right about everything and your instincts can go wrong sometimes. But even if it is proven to be wrong, once people form an opinion about someone, they have a hard time getting over that opinion later on.The findings help explain why people always tidy themselves up before meeting guests or doing job interviews.“Their face constant ly reminds us of that first impression,” said Rule. People may learn more about another person over time once they get close to each other, but first impressions remain very important and seem difficult to forget.21．What did the US scientists of the University of Texas find out in their recent study?A. It’s unwise to judge a book by its cover.B. It’s better to judge by logic than by instincts.C. First impressions tend to last more often than not.D. Profiles provide more information than you have imagined.22．The underlined word “dominate” is closest in meaning to .A. determineB. changeC. coverD. acquire23．We can conclude from the article that ______.A. first impressions never go wrongB. it’s difficult to change a wrong first impressionC. it takes a long time to form a first impressionD. first impressions are easy to change after people know each other betterBA tender woman, or an independent one, which one would you prefer? A recent research shows that most people would choose the latter.This type of woman is called a“女汉子”(“tough woman”). Experts b elieve these characteristics have social and psychological roots among young females in China. Su Hao’s friends all call her a tough woman, because she can finish tough tasks usually carried out by men. For example, she carries 10-litre water to her dormit ory on the 5th floor. “I depend on no one but myself,” she says.According to a recent survey by China Youth Daily, tough women have become rather common in society. Of the 21,265 respondents, 78.5 percent said they are familiar with a tough woman. About 50 percent said they like women with tough characteristics, while less than 29 percent expressed the opposite view.Why are tough women gaining popularity? Shen Meng, a psychological consultant, believes the fierce competition in society is contributing to this trend. “Women are often in a disadvantaged position compared to men,” Shen says. “In order to survive, they have to be independent, strong and tough.” Liu Xiaolin, professor of psychology at Wuhan Mental Health Center, believes tough women are brought up this way. They are often on close relationship with their fathers, who teach their daughters to be brave and decisive,” he says. As a result, these women are more likely to be psychologically healthy and more tolerant to stress, according to Liu.Though Liu believes that this is a good trend, Hu Shenzhi, a psychologist at the Guangdong Sunflower Counseling Center, says the popularity of tough woman indicates an unclear line between gender identities, which can lead to relationship problems. “Some women with characteristics that differ from the traditional female image may have a difficult time finding husband ,” he says. “Even if they get married, their manly characteristics might cause family conflicts.24．Which of the followings doesn’t belong to the c haracteristics of a tough woman?A. She is independent of others in daily life.B. She can solve problems usually for men.C. She is more tolerant to stress.D. She is soft and tender to others.25．How many respondents like tough women?A. about 21,265.B. about 16,700C. about 10,600.D. about 6,20026．Why are there more tough women nowadays?A. Because tough women are more lovely.B. Because of the fierce competition in society.C. Because girls often love fathers more.D. Because more women want to be independent.27．What problems may tough women have in their life?A. They may have difficulty with marriage.B. They often suffer gender confusion.C. It’s difficult for them to be friends.D. They have different characteristics from traditional female images.CMany people go to school for an education. They learn languages, history, politics, geography, physics, chemistry and mathematics. Others go to school to learn a skill so that they can make a living. School education is very important and useful. Yet, no one can learn everything from school.A teacher, no matter how much he knows, can’t teach his students everything they want to know. The teacher’s job is to show his students how to learn. He teaches them how to rea d and how to think. So, much more is to be learned outside school by the students themselves.It is always more important to know how to study by oneself than to memorize some facts or a formula（公式）. It is actually quite easy to learn a certain fact in history or a formula in mathematics. But it is very difficult to use a formula in working out a math problem. Great scientists before us didn’t get everything from school .Their teachers only showed them the way. Edison did not even finish primary school. But they were all so successful. They invented so many things for mankind. The reason for their success is that they knew how to study. They read books that were not taught at school. They would ask many questions as they read. They did thousands of experiments. They worked hard all their lives, wasting not a single moment. Above all, they knew how to use their brain.28. People go to school to _______.A. learn several subjectsB. get an educationC. make a livingD. to learn a skill29. According to the passage, the most important thing a teacher should do is________.A. to teach his students everything he knowsB. to teach the students how to study by themselvesC. to teach the students how to thinkD. to know everything30. To work out a math problem, you need to know ________.A. the method to work it outB. how to memorize some factsC. only some factsD. only a certain formula31. Why were many scientists so successful?A. They knew how to learn.B. They received good education.C. They were very clever.D. They learned lots of facts and formulas.DAlthough English is not as old as Chinese, it is spoken by many people around the world every day. English speakers are always creating new words, and we are often able to know where most words come from.Sometimes, however, no one may really know where a word comes from. Did you ever think about why hamburgers(汉堡包) are called hamburgers, especially when they are not made with ham(火腿)? About a hundred years ago, some men went to America from Europe. They came from a big city in Germany called Hamburg. They did not speak good English, but they ate good food. When some Americans saw them eating round pieces of beef, they asked the Germans whatit was. The Germans did not understand the question and answered, “We come from Hamburg.” One of these Americans owned a restaurant, and had an idea. He cooked some round pieces of beef like those which the men from Hamburg ate. Then he put each between two pieces of bread and started selling them. Such bread came to be called “hamburgers”. Today “hamburgers” are sold in many countries around the world.Whether this story is true or not, it certainly is interesting. Knowing why any word has a certain meaning is interesting, too. This reason, for most English words, can be found in any large English dictionary.32. Hamburg is_____________.A. a kind of foodB. a round piece of beef C . a city in Germany D. the name of a village33. According to the story, ________________.A. few Americans like hamburgersB. hamburgers are made with hamC. hamburgers are only made with beefD. hamburgers were first sold about a century ago34. According to the writer, which of the following can often be found in any large Englishdictionary?A. Where all the new words come fromB. Where those Germans came fromC. The reason why English is spoken around the worldD. The reason why a word has a certain meaning35. According to the story, the word “hamburger” comes from_________________.A. English speakers because they are always good at creating new wordsB. England because Germans don’t speak good EnglishC. the round pieces of beef which those people from Hamburg were eatingD. China because it has a long history第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。