2020-2021最新高考英语完形填空练习题(及答案)一、高中英语完形填空1．请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Feeling tired of waiting for a lift for so long because you don't want to take stairs? Or even feeling so exhausted that you wished for a(n) 1 when you could just lie down on the bedall day and not worry about work or studies?My name is Beena, and my story begins from here.I was born in a poor family. While growing up, I saw my parents making many 2 for me and my brother. They wouldn't buy anything for themselves so that they could 3 all our wishes. The small amount of money they earned is 4 in our childhood to make sure we don't feel lesser than other kids around us.I decided to 5 my studies and give my parents a better life, the life that they6 for all they have done. I finished my7 and got placed into a Leading firm in Audit industry.In the process of fulfilling my dreams, I took my health for granted. I was 8 tired and that was the time I felt that I needed a rest from work and relax for some time.I went to a doctor's clinic when I heard these three words which changed my life forever—I was9 with Guillian Barre Syndrome, a rare neurological autoimmune disorder.My breathing was becoming increasingly 10 for me while I was in the ICU. I was in the hospital for two months on life support. During these two months I had 11 some near death experiences, including skin 12 and multiple infections.I was sent home from the hospital immediately after being taken off the life support. My body was still fully 13 from neck down and I couldn't even lift a finger at that time. I started my physical 14 from home. It took me one year to take my first few 15 with the helpof a walker. I had two options at that time. The first was to give up and 16 that I will never be myself again and the other was to keep pushing. I chose to be my own 17 .I 18 everything that could help me go to work without having any caretakers around and finally after 2 years of hard work I was ready to go to work again.I still have a long way to go, but I have decided I will never give up my 19 . It's that door you 20 that will decide whether you will fly or live your life in a cage.1. A. fantasy B. break C. conversation D. discussion2. A. contributions B. preparations C. sacrifices D. accumulations3. A. collect B. fulfill C. highlight D. blend4. A. covered B. afforded C. invested D. made5. A. settle on B. concentrate on C. refer to D. slow down6. A. mean B. approve C. convince D. deserve7. A. college B. profession C. day D. lesson8. A. physically B. briefly C. mentally D. narrowly9. A. treated B. informed C. accompanied D. diagnosed10. A. faint B. dizzy C. tough D. doubtful11. A. survived B. followed C. neglected D. identified12. A. scratches B. allergies C. bruises D. scrapes13. A. shortened B. influenced C. paralyzed D. linked14. A. therapy B. extreme C. production D. reception15. A. squares B. steps C. flights D. stairs16. A. think B. miss C. accept D. pretend17. A. miracle B. priority C. limitation D. comment18. A. committed B. patented C. fixed D. practised19. A. search B. fight C. prosperity D. intervention20. A. design B. close C. choose D. observe【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）B；（4）C；（5）B；（6）D；（7）A；（8）C；（9）D；（10）C；（11）A；（12）B；（13）C；（14）A；（15）B；（16）C；（17）A；（18）D；（19）B；（20）C；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者出生于一个贫穷的家庭，为了让父母能有一个更好的生活而努力工作，忽略了身体的健康，透支了自己，以致病重差点瘫痪。

最后通过两年的努力康复，终于准备好再去工作。

（1）考查名词。

A. fantasy“幻想”；B. break“休息”；C. conversation“谈话”；D. discussion“讨论”。

根据上文"feeling so exhausted"可知，此处是“感到如此筋疲力尽，想要随便找个什么地方休息一下吗？”，可知选B。

（2）考查名词。

A. contributions“贡献”；B. preparations“准备”；C. sacrifices“牺牲”；D. accumulations“积累”。

根据下文"They wouldn't buy anything for themselves"可知，此处是指“我的父母为我和我的哥哥做出了很多牺牲。

故选C。

（3）考查动词。

A. collect“收集”；B. fulfill“满足，实现”；C. highlight“强调，突出”；D. blend“混合”。

根据语境可知，此处是指“为了满足我们的一切愿望，他们从不为自己买任何东西”，故选B。

（4）考查动词。

A. covered“覆盖。

够支付”；B. afforded“负担得起”；C. invested“投资，（把资金）投入/花费”；D. made“制造”。

根据前一句“满足（fulfill）我们的一切愿望，他们从不为自己买任何东西”可知，此处是指“在我们的整个童年时期，他们把赚得的微薄的工资，全都花在/投资在我们身上了”，故选C。

（5）考查动词短语。

A. settle on“选定”；B. concentrate on“集中于，专心于”；C. refer to“指的是，参考”；D. slow down“使减速”。

根据语境可知，此处是指“我决心专心学习，让我的父母过上更好的生活”，故选B。

（6）考查动词。

A. mean“意味着”；B. approve“同意，批准”；C. convince“使信服”；D. deserve“值得，理应”。

根据前一句“他们付出了那么多的辛劳，做出了那么多牺牲，”可知，此处是指“他们理应过上更好的生活”，故选D。

（7）考查名词。

A. college“大学”；B. profession“职业”；C. day“白天”；D. lesson“课，教训”。

根据语境可知，此处是指“大学毕业后，我在一家审计行业的名牌公司找到了工作”，故选A。

（8）考查副词。

A. physically“身体上地”；B. briefly“简单地”；C. mentally“精神上”；D. narrowly“勉强地”。