必备英语七年级英语语法填空首字母填空难点汇总一、七年级英语单词的适当形式填空1．阅读下面短文，根据文章大意用所给单同的适当形式填空（未提供单词的．限填一词），使文章意思完整、正确。
Many students have hobbies, like reading, painting and looking.________animals. Some hobbies are relaxing and others are creative. Hobbies can make you ________（grow）as a person, develop your interests and help you learn new skills.David Smith is a student, and his hobby ________ writing. During the summer of 2011, he spent four weeks on a summer camp. As well as the usual activities, such ________ sailing, biking and mountain climbing, there was a writing workshop with a professional writer. "She asked us ________（imagine） that we were in a story. Then we wrote about our experiences at the camp. "In senior high school David ________ （write）a book about teenage life. Many teenagers love his book, and as a result, David has become a ________（success） young writer.David has been very lucky because his hobby has brought enjoyment and success to________ （he）, but he is also interested in many other things. "I like playing volleyball too," says David. "I spend some of my free time ________ （play）volleyball for my school team. Maybe I'll write more books in the future, ________ I'm not sure. "There are many other interesting things to do in life, and we should try to do something new or different.【答案】 after；grow；is；as；to imagine；wrote；successful；himself；playing；but【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文讲述了一个叫大卫的孩子喜欢读书习作，并出版书的故事，同时也给他带来了快乐。
（1）句意：许多学生有爱好，像读书、画画还有照看动物。
look after 照看，属于固定搭配，故答案是after。
（2）句意：爱好可以帮助你长大成人，发展你的兴趣而且帮助你学习新的技能。
help sb. do sth.帮助某人做某事，固定短语，故答案是grow。
（3）句意：大卫·史密斯是个学生，他的爱好是写作，hobby是单数可数，需要使用is连接主语和表语，故答案是is。
（4）句意：跟一些平常的活动，像帆船，骑行爬山一样有写作工作室。
such as例如，固定搭配。
故答案是as。
（5）句意：她让我们想象我们就在故事中。
ask sb. to do sth，请某人做某事，让某人做某事。
固定结构。
故答案是to imagine。
（6）句意：在高中，大卫写了一本关于青少年的书。
根据In senior high school David，可知句子使用一般过去时。
故答案是wrote。
（7）句意：大卫成了一个成功的年轻作家。
success作定语修饰young writer，故使用形容词形式，故答案是successful。
（8）句意：大卫很幸运因为他的爱好给他自己带来了快乐和成功。
他自己，himself，反身代词。
故答案是himself。
（9）句意：我花费了我的一部分业余时间在学校足球队踢球，固定搭配spend time doing sth，花费时间做某事。
故答案是playing。
（10）句意：也许在未来我会写更多的书，但是我不敢确信。
后面的I'm not sure与前面的句子意思不一致，是使用转折关系的连词。
故答案是but。
【点评】考查语法填空，考查单词在文章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章逐一作答。
注意句型、语法、固定搭配等因素，最后通读一遍检查验证。
2．No pains, no gains. Without ________ （work） hard, no one can achieve success in life. 【答案】 working【解析】【分析】句意：没有付出就没有回报。
不努力工作，没有人能够在生活中取得成功。
without是介词，介词之后的动词应使用动名词，work的动名词是working。
故答案是working。
【点评】考查词形变化，根据句子结构和语境确定横线处的意思，然后根据所提供的词进行变形，最后形成答案。
3．阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Greens live in Campton. It is an old small town. Grandpa Harry is 65 years old. He is very nice and he likes to ________（go） fishing in the fishing pond （池塘） with Joe. The Greens often have________（grandpa） fish for supper. Joe is fifteen years old and soccer is his favorite sports. He often ________ （play）sports in summer with his classmates. Joe's father, Bill, is________art teacher in Joe and Mary's school. And he is good at sports. He________（be） on the basketball team of the town. Joe and Mary like to watch ________（they）father play basketball and draw pictures. Joe's mother, Diana, likes sports, ________ . She can play tennis well. She often goes shopping with Mary. She often buys beautiful clothes and________（health） food for the family. She can find many things at very good ________（price） in the stores. Campton is small, ________they love it a lot. They want to live there forever（永远）.【答案】 go；grandpa's；plays；an；is；their；too；healthy；prices；but【解析】【分析】本文介绍了格林一家人的日常生活。
（1）句意：他人很好并且喜欢和Joe一起去池塘钓鱼。
根据to后面加动词原形，可知，填入go。
（2）句意：格林一家人经常吃外公的鱼作为晚餐。
根据空缺单词和fish构成所有格形式，填入grandpa's，故答案为grandpa's。
（3）句意：他经常在夏天和他的同学一起运动。
根据主语为he，可知谓语加s，故答案为plays。
（4）句意：比尔是一位美术老师。
根据单词art是元音开头，故用不定冠词an，故答案为an。
（5）句意：他加入了镇上篮球队。
根据主语为He，可知，谓语用is，故答案为is。
（6）句意：Joe和Mary喜欢看他们的父亲打篮球和画画。
根据空缺处的意义为他们的，修饰father，故填入their，故答案为their。
（7）句意：Joe的妈妈，Diana也喜欢运动。
根据句子前后都表示一家人喜欢运用，表肯定，故填入too，也，故答案为too。
（8）句意：她经常为一家人买漂亮的衣服和健康的食物。
根据空缺处修饰food，可知空缺处填入形容词，healthy，故答案为healthy。
（9）句意：在商场，她能找到很多价格便宜的东西。
根据短语at good prices，价格便宜，故答案为prices。
（10）句意：但是他们很喜欢。
根据句子前面提到small，后面提到love it a lot，可知构成转折，填入but，故答案为but。
【点评】做此类题，先通读全文，确定文章意思，同时结合短语，句子，时态的用法，确定空缺处单词的正确形式。
4．阅读下面的短文，按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入一个适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，每空不超过两词。
Dear Tom,I am ________ China now. Everything ________ （go） well with tile. I hope you and Peter are very well too. ________ is Christmas Day today. I think you must get many ________ （present）. Things in Beijing ________ different. I'm very happy ________ （see） the white Christmas. There is snow（雪） here and there, ________ the snow is very thick（厚的） on the ground. 1 like to go out to play ________ the snow with my friends. Now it must be very hot in Australia. Do you often go ________ （swim）? I cannot swim here, but I'm learning to ski. It's ________ （real） interesting.Please write to me soon.Yours,Daniel 【答案】 in；goes；It；presents；are；to see；and；with；swimming；really【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文是 Daniel写给 Tom的一封信。