五年级小学英语所有句型转换的方法基本助动词只有三个:be, do, have, 他们没有词汇意义,只有语法作用,如协助构成实行体,完成体,被动态,否定句,疑问句等。
陈述句也称为肯定句。
如,I like noodles .I am a child .I can have a pet .一、含有be 肯定句。
(我I用am, 你you 用are,is 跟着他he她she它it , 单数用is,复数用are。
)1,I am a child.2, You are a doctor .3, She / He is a nurse4 It is a book .5, There is a tree. There are many flowers .改否定句的方法——一步法在be动词后加not。
如:is not=is n’t ,are not=aren’t,am not,was not=wasn’t,were not=weren’t;1,I am not a child2,You are not a doctor.3,She / He isn’t a nurse...5, there isn’t a tree . there aren’t any flowers .改为一般疑问句肯定句改一般疑问句的方法——三步法把be动词放在句首,剩下的照抄,(some many 改成any,遇到第一人称改为第二人称例如I改为you , my改成your 等)句点改成问号。
1, Are you a child ? 做肯定或者否定回答:Yes , I am .No ,I’m not .2, Are you a doctor ?做肯定或者否定回答:Yes , I am .No ,I’m not .3, Is she /he a nurse ? 做肯定或者否定回答:Yes , she/he is .No ,she/he isn’t . 4,…5, Is there a tree ?做肯定或者否定回答:Yes , there is. No ,there isn’t . .Are there any flowers ?做肯定或者否定回答:Yes , there there are . No ,there aren’t . .二、含有can,should,would的句子,用法跟含有be 的句子相似。
肯定句:can,should,would 后面用动词原形1,I can sing and dance .2, she can draw .3,I would like a humburger .改为否定句:在can,should,would 等后加not。
如:cannot,should not,would not;1, I can’t sing and dance .2,She can’t draw.3,I wouldn’t like a humburger .改为疑问句:把can,shall,would等放到句首,剩下的照抄,(some many 改成any,遇到第一人称改为第二人称例如I改为you , my改成your等)句点改成问号。
)句点改成问号。
1,can you sing and dance ?做肯定或者否定回答:Yes , I can. No ,I can’t ..2,can she draw ?做肯定或者否定回答:Yes , she can. No ,she can’t.3,would you like a humburger ?做肯定或者否定回答Yes , I’d like . No, I wouldn’t like .三,不含有be 和can 的句子。
陈述句要注意动词有三单变化,如:1, I like noodles .2, She likes dumplings .3, He has a maker .改为否定句,在动词前加助动词否定形式动词原形前加don’t / 三单动词前用doesn’t,三单动词还原。
some 改成any。
1 ,I don’t like noodles .2, she doesn’t like dumplings.3, He doesn’t have a maker .上述改成疑问句,先找句子中的动词,需要助动词Do/Does放在句首,动词有三单还原,剩下的照抄,(some many 改成any,遇到第一人称改为第二人称例如I改为you , my 改成your等)句点改成问号。
例如:陈述句:I like the ducks. He likes the dogs.一般疑问句:Do you like the ducks? Does he like the dogs?做出肯定或者否定回答:Yes , I do , Yes ,he doesNo , I don’t . No , he doesn’t . 四.对环线部分提问的题型方法。
特殊疑问句代替划线部分,特殊疑问词+一般疑问句。
关于特殊疑问词组针对人提问(谁)who 地点(何地)where 时间(何时)when what time 方式方法程序(怎样)how 问谁的,物体的主人,whose年龄how old 可数名词问多少How many不可数名词问多少,多少钱How much东西职业事物(什么) what 原因why颜色what color 班级what class 年级what grade时间what time 选择某个which :which one which class一,把下列句子变成一般疑问句并且做出肯定和否定的回答。
1. I am listening to music._______________________________________肯定回答:_______________________________________否定回答:_______________________________________2. Mike is a student._______________________________________3肯定回答:_______________________________________否定回答:_______________________________________. Sarah can clean the classroom.________________________________________肯定回答:_______________________________________否定回答:_______________________________________4. They are in the zoo.________________________________________肯定回答:_______________________________________否定回答:_______________________________________5. There are some flowers in the vase.________________________________________肯定回答:_______________________________________否定回答:_______________________________________6.This is my sister._________________________________________肯定回答:_______________________________________否定回答:_______________________________________7.We have some books .__________________________________________肯定回答:_______________________________________否定回答:_______________________________________8, She likes noodles .__________________________________________肯定回答:_______________________________________否定回答:_______________________________________9, I’d like a coke ._______________肯定回答:_______________________________________否定回答:_______________________________________10, I can sing .__________________________________________11. We need some masks._________________________________肯定回答:_______________________________________ 否定回答:_______________________________________12. They like making the puppet._________________________________肯定回答:_______________________________________ 否定回答:_______________________________________13. Su Hai and Su Yang have a new house._________________________________________________ 肯定回答:_______________________________________ 否定回答:_______________________________________14.I put a book on my head._________________________________________________ 肯定回答:_______________________________________ 否定回答:_______________________________________15. They sing “In the classroom”together._________________________________________________ 肯定回答:_______________________________________ 否定回答:_______________________________________16.We play basketball on Sundays._________________________________________________ 肯定回答:_______________________________________ 否定回答:_______________________________________17. Tom likes listening to music____________________________________________肯定回答:_______________________________________ 否定回答:_______________________________________二、改否定句1. The girl is singing in the classroom.(改为否定句)2. They are looking for bag.3.I am riding my bike now.4. There are twelve studens over there.5. I can speak English.6. She likes writing .7. I want a desk and a chair.8. She has some food in the basket.9. I can dance .10,The waiter and the waitress play table tennis every day.( 改为否定句11. Does she like growing flowers? (先给予否定回答,然后变成肯定句最后变成否定句,)三,对环线部分提问的题型方法。