beat [bi:t]
beaten ['bi:tn]
打败
3.ABA（原形—过去式—原形）
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
become [bi'k?m]
became [bi'keim]
become [bi'k ? m]
变
come [k ? m]
came [keim]
come [k ? m]
来
run[r? n]
ran[r? n]
[spred]
spread [spred]
展开，传播，涂
spit
[spit]
spit/spat [spit] [sp? t]
spit/spat [spit] [sp? t]
吐痰，
shut
[?
? t]
shut
[? ? t]
shut
[? ? t]
关上，闭起，停止营业
2.AAB型
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
beat [bi:t]
说
stand
[st? nd]
stood
[stud]
stood
[stud]
站
understand [,? nd? 'st ? nd]
understood [,? nd? 'stud]
understood [,
? nd? 'stud]
明白
lose
[lu:z]
lost
[l? st, l ?:st]
lost
brought
[br?:t]
带来
buy
[bai]
bought
[b
?:t]
bought
[b?:t]
买
fight
[fait]
fought
[f
?:t]
fought
[f?:t]
打架
think
[9i? k]
thought
[9?:t]
thought
[9?:t]
思考，，想
(4)、原形—aught—aught
动词原形
[l
? st, l ?:st]
失去
have
[h? v, h ? v]
had
[h? d]
had
[h
? d]
有
make
[meik]
made
[meid]
made
[meid]
制造
sell
[sel]
sold
[s? uld]
sold
[s
? uld]
卖
tell
[tel]
told
[t? uld]
told
[t
? uld]
睡觉
sweep [swi:p]
swept [swept]
swept [swept]
扫
(7)、其它(无规律)
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
lay
[lei]
laid
[leid]
laid
[leid]
下蛋，
放置
pay
[pei]
paid
[peid]
paid
[peid]
付
say
[sei]
said
[sed]
said
[sed]
run[r? n]
跑
4.ABB型
（1）、在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d, t或ed构成过去式或过去分词
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
deal [di:l]
dealt[de lt]
dealt[de lt]
解决
hear [hi?]
heard [h ?:d]
heard [h ?:d]
听见
mean [mi:n]
meant [ment]
hit
[hit]
hit
[hit]
打，撞击
let
[let]
let
[let]
let
[let]
让
put
[put]
put
[put]
put
[put]
放下
read
[ri:d]
read
[red]
read
[red]注意读音
读
set
[set]
set
[set]
set
[set]
安排，安置
spread [spred]
spread
fed
[fed]
fed
[fed]
喂食
find
[faind]
found
[f
? und]
found
[f
? und]
发现，
找到
get
[get]
got
[
g? t]
got/gotten ['
gt? n]
得到
hold
[h? uld]
held
[held]
held
[held]
拥有，
握住，支持
lead
[li:d]
led
? t]
吐痰，
stick
[stik]
stuck
[st
? k]
stuck
[st
? k]
插进，
刺入，粘住,
win
[win]
won
[w
? n]
won
[w
? n]
赢
babysit ['b? bi,sit]
babysat
['bebi'sit]
babysat
['bebi'sit]
临时照看
(6)、原形lt/pt/ftlt/pt/ft
过去式
过去分词
catch [k
? t?]
caught
[k?:t]
caught
[k
?:t]
捉,抓
teach [ti:t
?]
taught
[t?:t]
taught
[t
?:t]
教
(5)、变其中一个元音字母
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
dig
[dig]
dug
[d
?g
dug
[d
?g
掘(土
),挖(洞、沟等)
feed
[fi:d]
英语不规则动词初中记忆表
1.AAA型（原形—原形—原形）
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
cost
[k
? st]
cost
[k? st]
cost
[k? st]
花费
cut
[k
? t]
cut
[k? t]
cut
[k? t]
害U,切，剪
hurt
[h
?:t]
hurt
[h?:t]
hurt
[h?:t]
受伤，使……伤痛
hit
[hit]
[led]
led
[led]
引导，
带领，领导
meet
[mi:t]
met
[met]
met
[met]
遇见
sit
[sit]
sat
[s
? t]
sat
[s
? t]
坐
shoot
[? u:t]
shot
[
? ? t]
shot
[
? ? t]
射击
spit
[spit]
spit/spat
[sp
? t]
spit/spat
[sp
meant [ment]
意思
（2）、把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t”构成过去式或过去分词
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
build
[bild]
built [bilt]
built
[bilt]
建筑
lend
[lend]
lent [lent]
lent
[lent]
借给
rebuild
[,ri:'bild]
rebuilt [,ri:'b ilt]
告诉
retell
[,ri:'tel]
retold
[,ri:'t? uld]
rebuilt
[,ri:'b ilt]
改建，重建
send
[send]
sent [sent]
sent
[sent]
送，寄
spend
[spend]
spent [spent]
spent
[spent]
花费
(3)、原形—ought—ought
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
bring
[bri?]
brought
[br
?:t]
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
feel['fi:l]
felt[felt]
felt [felt]
感到，触摸
keep [ki:p]
kept[kept]
kept [kept]
保持
leave [li:v]
left[left]
left [left]
离开
sleep [sli:p]
slept[slept]
slept [slept]