高中英语语法填空(1)
found
[例2]Last year, my brother and I went to Miami for a vacation. …but the man at the front desk said there had been a mistake. We _____ (tell) that our rooms hadn’t been reserved for that week…
名 词
名词
[例1]We were poor in those _______ (day). days [例2] It’s about an _____ (hour) drive from here. hour’s
形容词和副词
形容词
副词
1. One of the ______w_o_r_s_t(bad) gift choices I ever made was for my high school English teacher…
were told
助动词
[例1] How much _____ he charge you for repairing the bicycle just now? did
[例2]To tell you the truth, Tom _____ take my pen by mistake yesterday, but he has said sorry to me.
did
[例3] Not only _____ he do well in his study, but also he is always ready to help others.
does
[例4]I ______ have gone to the school library, but it rained heavily, so I did not.
考查语法点: 非谓语动词及变形的使用
[例1]Sue got home, _____ (feel) very tired.
feeling [例2]______(build) in 1192, the bridge is over 700 years old.
Built [例3]It has been his dream _________ (travel) round the world. to travel
通读全文,理解大意
动词
谓语动词
1. I was certain she would like it because I w_a__s_t_o_l_d (tell) by my classmates that she loved hot food.
2. His fear of failure ____k_e_p_t___ (keep) him from classroom games that other children played with joyous abandon.
[例4]______ (collect) stamps seems to be his main hobby. Collecting [例5]I didn’t talk much to the man _______ (sit) next to me.
sitting [例6]She avoided _______ (answer) the teacher’s questions. answering
[分析]表示“本应该做某事,但事实上却没有做”,用 should have done sth. 表示,故填should。
非谓语动词
1. We must also consider the reaction of the person __re__c_e_iv_i_n_g_ (receive) the gift.
语法填空
一.根据句子结构,确定词性
词性
一 动词 般 有 名词 提 示 形容词 词 副词
(实词)
冠词 介词 连词 代词
无 提 示 词
(虚词)
二.根据上下文意义及语法,确定词形
代词 连词 介词
非谓语 词性变化
定冠词,不定冠词 人称代词,物主代词,不定代词, 指示代词,反身代词 并列句及复合句 介词的常用用法及词组搭配
谓o, doing, done 及变形
词汇, 构词法
解题四步走
提示:四步走归根到 底其实就是寻找依 据.每一个语法填空 的空格里所需的单词 或短语其实都可以在 所在的句子中或者上 下文中找到它的依据
检查搭配, 前后连贯 根据语义, 确定词形 分析句子,确定词性
考查语法点: 谓语动词的时态及语态, 及主谓一致
[例1]He was cooking some delicious food in the kitchen. Suddenly, he______ (find) that he had run out of salt. So Nick called…
3. Lucille Clifton is an award-winning poet and writer. Critics call her one of the _g_r_e_a_t_e_s_t_ (great) writers of our time.
2. …I then noticed that I had just 10 minutes left t_o__c_o_m__p_le_t_e__ (complete) the rest!
3. My pupils, Donnie _i_n_c_lu_d__e_d__ (include), adored her.
2. … We were both laughing the whole time at our complete inability to communicate in words. When it was time to leave, I said “thank you” in Korean, using some of the few words I had learned. I felt _le_s_s__l_o_n_e_l_y (lonely) than I had expected that night.