高一英语期中复习与模拟试题人教版【本讲教育信息】一. 教学内容：期中复习与模拟试题二. 知识总结与归纳：第一至第五单元知识梳理：（一）语法知识及考点：1. 直接引语和间接引语（宾语从句）考点：（1）间接引语（宾语从句）的语序；（2）引导间接引语的连词—that;whether/if；疑问词；（3）间接引语的时态——如果主句部分是过去时态，间接引语部分根据句子意思（语境）使用过去范围的某种时态：一般过去时，过去完成，进行，将来等时态；（4）掌握ask/tell sb. to do sth . 结构。

2. 定语从句：考点：（1）关系代词或副词：that; which; who; whose; when; where; why 的选择；（2）先行词是the day; the place; the reason等词时，关系词：when/which; where/which; why/which/that的辨别；（3）关系词前面的介词。

3. 时态：根据语境判断时态。

4. 词汇及短语：掌握单元内的单词及短语的意义，在单选题中考查句意与词义的连接。

【模拟试题】一. 单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）1. People are warned to ____ sharks when they swim in the sea.A. take careB. be carefulC. watch out forD. watch out2. After the final examination, they will have a ______ holiday.A. two monthB. two monthsC. two-monthD. two-months3. The tourists were all deeply _____by the beauty of the great tower.A. struckB. beatenC. hitD. knocked4. I hadn’t meant ____ you. Instead, what I said really meant ____you tobe good.A. hurting; to adviseB. hurting; advisingC. to hurt; to adviseD. to hurt; advising5. Will there be a ____TV broadcast of the Laser concert at the Palace Museumtonight ?A. aliveB. freeC. livingD. live6. —I can’t see the picture well from here.—_______.A. Nor can’t IB. Neither I canC. I can’t neitherD. Nor can I7. Taiwan is a part of China. It is a ___island, which is ___from the mainland by the TaiwanStrait.A. separate; separatedB. separated; separateC. separated; separatedD. separate; separate8. Many peasants go into town or cities in order to ____ a good job withhigher pay.A. care forB. hunt forC. pay forD. search9. It’s too late to go to the football match now; ____, it has rained.A. howeverB. besidesC. more or lessD. except10. The weather in the northwest of China is very cold, _____ in January.A. specialB. speciallyC. especialD. especially11. Chicago Bull used to be made up of the best basketball players in theStates, ___ are blackAmericans.A. most of themB. most of whichC. most of whomD. most of that12.—Oh, must you? Stay a bit longer. It’s been such fun having you.—____, I’ve got an early start tomorrow morning.A. No problemB. All rightC. Thanks anywayD. Never mind13. —What’s the matter?—My car has got a flat tyre. I wonder if you could lend me a hand.—____.A. It’s my pleasureB. Here you areC. Take it easyD. No problem14. You can’t imagine ___ when they received these nice Christmaspresents.A. how they were excitedB. how excited they wereC. how excited were theyD. they were how excited15. The experience ___ an unforgettable impression ___me.A. took; uponB. made; onC. kept; atD. had; with二. 完型填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）Mr. Brown lives in Sydney . His house is about five kilometers 1 his office and the bus can 2 him there . He likes football very much and wantsto 3 the football matches . His wife likes to buy nice clothes and 4 her husband give all his wages（工资）to her and he has to do 5 she says . Then she always 6 some fares（车费）back to him . Of course Mr. Brown doesn’t have any money to buy the 7 .One evening he went to watch a football match . He bought a ticket 8 all his money and he 9 to go home 10 foot . When he 11 home , he was tired , but felt 12 . Since then he began to go to work on foot . But he is 13 to tell his wife about it .This morning when he was having breakfast , he 14 a piece of news over the radio : the bus fares were going to 15 in price . He hurried to turn it 16 . but it was too 17 . His wife asked , “ What did the radio say ? ”He had to 18 her all he heard . Then he became sad and said , “ Whata pity ! ”“ You must be happy , I think , ” said his wife . “ You will save some 19 .”“ Sorry . I can’t 20 with you , ” said Mr.Brown . I’ll watch two matches short a month ?1. A . far B . away C . far away D .from2. A . send B . bring C . take D . put3. A . see B . look C . look at D .watch4. A . asks B . let C . makes D . wants5. A . what B . that C . which D . like6. A . puts B . gives C . gets D .carries7. A . tickets B . buses C . football D . clothes8. A . with B . for C . to D . by9. A . had B . wanted C . liked D . enjoyed10. A . by B . on C . with D .for11. A . arrived at B . got to C . reached to D .got12. A . worried B . sad C . happy D.interesting13. A . sorry B . afraid C . ready D . pleased14. A . heard B . listened C . saw D . wrote15. A . rise B . raise C . drop D . low16. A . over B . on C . up D . off17. A . hard B . heavy C . far D . late18. A . say B . talk C . speak D . tell19. A . time B . work C . idea D . money20. A . go B . come C . talk D . agree三. 阅读理解AThe use of cars is becoming more and more popular in the twentieth century.A large number of the world's population are now able to buy and use cars.Having a car gives much mobility（活动余地）， enabling the driver to move around freely. The owner of a car is no longer forced to depend on publictransport（公共交通）and doesn't, therefore, have to work in a place near his home. Instead, he can choose from a greater variety of jobs and he could change his job frequently.Travelling to work by car is also more comfortable than having to use public transport; the driver can use the heating in winter and the air conditioning in summer to meet his own need and preference. There is no discomfort caused by waiting for buses, trains or underground trains etc. With the building of good fast motorways long distances can be covered rapidly and pleasantly. Also, for the first time in the century, many people are able to enjoy their free time to the full by making trips to the countryside or seaside at weekends. This feeling of independence and the freedom to go wherever you please is perhaps the greatest advantage（优势）of the car.1. What does the writer think of the public transport?A. It gives less mobility.B. It is not comfortable at all.C. It enables a variety of jobs.D. It is becoming more popular than before.2. Travelling by bus may be ______.A. less comfortable than by underground trainB. more comfortable than by other transportC. less comfortable than by other public transportD. less comfortable than by car3. What does the underlined word mean?A. from time to timeB. with difficultyC. against his own willD. never4. What does the writer think of having a car of your own?A. It offers lots of advantagesB. It has lots of independenceC. It gives the feeling of freedomD. It offers free tripsBPALO AITO, California—“Switching off the television may help prevent children from getting fatter—even if they do not change their diet or increase the amount they exercise,” US researchers said last week.A study of 192 third and fourth grades, generally aged eight and nine, found that children who cut the number of hours spent watching television gained nearly two pounds （ 0.91 kg ） less over a one-year period than those who did not change their television diet.“The findings are important because they show that weight loss can only be the result of a reduction in television viewing and not any other activity,” said Thomas Robinson, a pediatrician （儿科专家）at Stanford University.“ American children spend an average of more than four hours per day watching television and videos or playing games, and rates of childhood being very fat have doubt over the past 20 years,” Robinson said.In the study, presented this week to the Pediatric Academic Societies’annual meeting in San Francisco, the researchers persuaded about 100 of the students to reduce their television viewing by one-quarter to one-third.Children watching fewer hours of television showed a significantly smaller increase in waist size and had less body fat than other students who continue their normal television viewing, even though neither group ate a special diet nor took part in any extra exercise.“One explanation for the weight loss could be the children unstuck to the television may simply have been moving around and burning off calories,”Robinson said.“Another reason might be due to eating fewer meals in front of thetelevision. Some studies have suggested that eating in front of the TV encourages people to eat more,” Robinson added.1. The author tries to tell us in the first two paragraphs that ____.A. children will get fatter if they eat too much.B. children will get thinner if they eat less.C. children will get fatter if they spend less time watching TV.D. children will get fatter if they spend more time watching TV.2. According to the passage, the time American children usually spend on watching TV ____.A. is more than four hours a day.B. is less than four hours a day.C. doubled in the last twenty years.D. is more than on any other activities.3. The time children spend on TV viewing every day is suggested to be about ___.A. six hoursB. eight hoursC. three hoursD. one hour4. Which of the following is right ?A. Children usually eat fewer while watching TV.B. Children usually eat more while watching TV.C. Children eat the same amount of meals while watching TV.D. Children usually eat nothing while watching TV.5. Why can watching TV increase kids’ weight according to the passage ?A. They usually eat more while watching TV.B. They burn off fewer calories.C. They change their diet while watching TV.D. Both A and BC“In the old days,” as one wife said. “ The husband was the husband and the wife was the wife.” In the past husbands each had their own way of going on. The wives’ jobs were to look after them.“The wives wouldn’t stand for it nowadays. Husband help with the children now. They stay more, as well as have more interest, at home.” We shall give some examples of what husbands do, firstly in sharing work with their wives; and secondly, in their largely independent domain （领域）of house repairs.“Some husbands, as well as doing much of the heavy work in the home, carrying the coals, and emptying the rubbish, act as assistants to their wives for at least part of the day.”Mr. Hammond washes up the dishes every night and lays the breakfast for the morning. Mr. Clark said that on Sunday mornings he usually hovered（吸尘） around and read plays aloud for his wife while she did a bit of washing. Mr. Davis polishes the floors and helps to make the beds at weekend, and during weekdays, takes the dog out for one of his twice-daily walks. So it goes on….1. The expression “act as assistants to their wives” means that ____.A. husband read plays aloud.B. husband are paid by their wives.C. husband help their wives.D. husband look after their sick children.2. the meaning of the wife’s words at the beginning of the passage were that ____.A. in the past men stayed at home all day.B. in the past there was a clear division of role in the family.C. in the past most boys and girls were married at an early age.D. in the past wives and husbands lived separately.3. What does Mr. Davis do at weekends ?A. He cleans the floors and makes the beds.B. He reads plays aloud and does the weekly shopping.C. He cooks food for his wife.D. He takes the dog out for a walk.4. In the past, the woman’s main job was to ___.A. take the children to school.B. take care of their husband.C. do the washing up.D. dig the garden.5. The passage is mainly about____.A. the division of husbands, wives and children.B. how to get on well between husbands and wives.C. the relationship between husband, wives and children.D. the relationship between husband and wives today.四. 短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）Which is best way to learn a language? We should 61._______remember if we all learnt our own language well 62. _______when we are children. If we learn a second 63. _______language in the same way, it not seem so 64._______difficult. Think of that a child does. It listens 65. _______to what people say and it tries to imitate （模仿）66. _______what it had heard. When it wants something, it 67. _______ has to ask it. It is using the language. It is 68. _______talking and thinking with it all the time. 69. _______Because people have to use a second language all 70._______the time, they will learn it quickly.【试题答案】一. 单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）1. C 人们游泳时被警告要当心鲨鱼。