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考研英语动词固定搭配词组 大汇总

英语动词固定搭配词组大汇总A:on the stage 当演员a few 有些,几个a great/good deal of 大量(的),许多a little 一点,稍;一些,少许a lot of 大量(的), 很多(的)a matter of (关于...)的问题;大约a number of 若干a series of 一系列,一连串a variety of 种种,各种able to 能,会above all 首先,尤其above all 首先,首要according to 根据account for 说明(原因等)accustomed to 习惯于add up to 合计,总计after a while 过了一分,不久after all 终于,毕竟;虽然这样ahead of 在...前面,先于ahead of time 提前all at once 突然,同时,一起all out 全力以赴,竭尽全力all over 遍及,到处all right 行,可以;顺利,良好all right 好,行all round 周围, 处处all the same 仍然,照样地all the time 一直,始终allow for 考虑到along with 与...一起and so forth 等等and so on 等等and so on/forth 等等and then 而且,其欠,于是,然后anything but 除...之外的任何东西around the clock 昼夜不停地arrive at 达成,提出as a matter of fact 其实,事实上as a result 结果,因此, 由于...的结果as a rule 规章,规则,通常,照例as far as/so far as 远至,到...程度as follows 如下as for 至于,就...方面说as good as 和...几乎一样,实际上等于as if 好像,仿佛as long as /so long as 只要,如果as regards 关于,至于as soon as 一...就,刚...便as though 好像as though 好像,仿佛as to 至于,关于as usual 像往常一样,照例as well 也,又as well 同样地as well as (除...之处)也,即...又as well as 既...又,除...之处(还)as yet 到目前为止,到那时为止as...as 像...一样Aside from 除...以外ask after 询问,问候ask for 请求,要求atbest 充其量,至多atworst 在最坏的情况下at a loss 因惑, 不知所措at a time 每次,一次at all 完全,根本at all costs 不借任何代价,无论如何at all events 无论为何at any rate 无论如何,至少at first 最初,首先at first sight 乍一看,初看起来at hand 在手边,在附近,即将到来at heart 在内心,实质上at home 在家,在国内;自在,自如at intervals 不时,时时at large 一般,大体上at last 最,终于at least 至少,最低限度at length 终于,最后;详细地at no time 从不,决不at once 立刻,马上at one time 同时,曾经,从前曾at present 目前,现在at random 随机地at stake 在危险中,利害攸关at the cost of 以...为代价at the mercy of 在...支配下at the moment 现在,此刻at the same time 但是,然而at times 有时at work 在工作,忙于attached to 附属于,隶属于B:back and forth 来回,往返,来来往往地back down/off 放弃,让步,退却back of 在...后部,在...背部back up 支持,授助;倒退,后退be about to 即将be absorbed in 专心于be bound to 到...去的,开往...的be concerned with 关心, 挂念,从事于be fed up 对...腻烦be friends with 对...友好,与...交上朋友be made up of 由...组成bear/keep in mind 记住because of 由于,因为before long 不久以后begin with 从...开始both...and 即...又...,两个都break away 脱离,逃跑break down 损坏,分解,瓦解break in 强行进入,闯入;打断,插嘴break into 闯入break off 断绝,结束break out 逃出,突然发生,爆发break through 突破break up 中止,结束;打碎,拆散break down 垮,衷竭;损坏,故障,倒塌bring about 带来,造成bring down 打倒,挫伤;降低bring forth 产生,提出bring forward 提出bring out 使出现,使显明;公布,出版bring to 使恢复知觉bring up 教育,培养,使成长bring/carry into practice 实施,实行build up 积累,堵塞;树立, 增进,锻炼burn out 烧掉burn up 烧起来,旺起来;烧完,烧尽but for 除...以外,倘没有,除非by all means 无论如何by chance 偶然,碰巧by comparison 比较起来by far ...得多,最by hand 用手by heart 牢记,凭记忆by itself 独自,单独by means of 用...办法by mistake 错误地by no means 决不by oneself 独自地,单独地by reason of 由于by the way 顺便提一下,另处by turns 轮流,交替地by virtue of 由于by way of 经由,通过...方式C:call for 邀请;要求,需要call forth 唤起,引起;振作起,鼓起call off 放弃,取消call on/upon 访问,拜访;号召,呼吁call up召集,动员;打电话;镇静的,沉着的can‘t /couldn‘t help 禁不住;不得不Care for 照管,关心;喜欢,意欲carry off 夺去carry on 继续下去,坚持下去;从事,经营carry out 贯彻,执行,实现carry/bring into effect 使生效,使起作用catch fire 着火catch on 理解,明白catch one‘s breath 屏息,歇口气catch one‘s eye 引人注目catch sight of 发现,突然看见catch up with 追上,赶上check in 办理登记手续check out 结帐后离开;检查,核查check up / on 校对,检查,检验cheer up 使高兴,使振奋;振作起来clear away 扫聊,收拾clear up 整理,收拾;清除,解除;解come around 来访,前来;苏醒,复原come off 实现,成功,终于come on 请,来吧,快点,来临;出场,上演come out 出版,出现,显露,长出;结果是come through 经历,脱险come to 总计,达到;苏醒,复原come to the point 说到要点,扼要地说come true 实现,达到come up 走近,上来;发生,被提出come up to 达到,符合come up with 提出,提供come/go into force 生效,实施come/go into operation 开始运转,开工compare...to 把...比作count on 依靠,期待,指望count up 把...相加cover up 掩饰,掩盖Credit card 信用卡cross out 删去,取消cut across 走捷径,抄近路cut back 削减,减少cut down 削减,降低cut in (汽车)抢挡;插嘴,打断cut off 切断,使隔绝;删去;打断,停止cut out 删除cut short 突然停止cut short 中断,简化D:deal with 处理,对付,安排derive from 导出;由...来die down 渐渐消失,平息die out 消灭, 灭绝do away with 废除,去掉do without 没有...也行do/try one‘s best 尽力,努力double up 弯腰,把...折起来draw in 到站draw up 写出,画出;草拟;停住dress up 穿上盛装,打扮得漂漂亮亮drop by/in 顺便来访drop off 减弱,减少drop out 退出,离队due to 由于,因为E:each other 互相enjoy oneself 过得快乐even if/ though 即使,虽然even then 即使那样,边...都ever since 从那时起,自那时以来every now and then 有时,时时,偶尔every other 每隔一个的except for 除...之外F:face to face 面对面地face up to 大胆面对fail to 未能fair play 公平的竞赛,公平对待,光明磊落fall in love 相爱,爱上far from 远非,远离feel like 欲,想要fill in /out 填充,填写find fault 埋怨,挑剔find out 查明first of all 首先,第一flare up 突然燃起来;突然发怒forpurpose of 为了for a moment 片刻,一会儿for a while 暂时,一时for ever 永远for example 例如for good 永久地for instance 例如,举例说for long 长久地for one thing 首先,一则for short 简称,缩写for the moment 现在,暂时for the present 目前,暂时for the sake of 为了...起见,看在...的份上for the time being 目前,暂时from time to time 有时,不时G:gain/have an advantage 胜过,优于get across 解释清楚,使人了解get along/on with 有进展,有进步;生活得get around/round 走动,旅行(消息)传开get around/round to 找时间做,开始考虑get at 得到,接近;意思是get away 逃脱,离开get by 通过,经过get down 从...下来;写下get down to 开始,着手get hold of 抓住,掌握get in 进入;收获,收集get into 进入,陷入get off 从...下来,离开,动身,开始get out of 逃避,改掉get over 克服,(从病中)恢复过来get rid of 摆脱, 除去get the best of 胜过get the better of 打败,智胜get the better of 占上风,胜过get through 结束,完成;接通电话get together 集合,聚集get up 起床,增加get/learn by heart 记住,背诵give away 泄露;赠送give back 送还,恢复give in 交上;投降,屈服give off 放出,释放give oneself away 泄露,露马脚give oneself up 自首,投降,投案give out 分发,放出give rise to 引起,使发生;造成give up 停止,放弃give way 让路,让步give way to 给...让路/让步;被...代替go after 追求go ahead 开始,前进,领先go along with 陪同前往,随行go back on 违背go by 过去go down 下降,降低;被载人,传下去go for 竭力想取得,喜爱,支持,拥护go in for 从事,致力于,追求,沉迷于go into 进入,研究,调查go off 爆炸,发射;动身,离开go on 继续,发生go out 外出,熄灭go over 检查,审查;复习,重温go through 经历,经受,详细检查go under 下沉,沉没;失败,破产go up 上升,增加 ;建起go with 伴随,与...协调go without 没有...也行go wrong 发生故障,出毛病good for 有效,适用,胜任H:had better 最好还是,应该hand down 留传下来,传给,往下传hand in 交上,递交hand in hand 携手;结合起来,联合hand on 传下来,依次传递hand out 分发,散发,发给hand over 交出,移交,让与hang about 闲荡hang back 踌躇不前,退缩hang on 持续,坚持下去hang up 挂,吊物,拖延...,中止,搁置hardly any 几乎没有,几乎什么也不hardly...before/when 刚一...就...have in mind 记住,考虑到, 想到have nothing to do with 和...毫无关系have on 穿着,戴着have something to do with 和...有点关系have to/have got to 不得不,必须have... to do with 与...有关have/gain access to 可以获得head for 出发,动身,前往head on 朝前,迎面heart and soul 全心全意help oneself 自取所需(食等)here and there 处处hold back 跨躇,退缩;阻止,抑制hold on 继续,掘住不放hold on to 紧紧抓住,坚持hold out 维持,支持;坚持,不屈服hold up 举起,阻挡, 使停止;抢劫,拦截hot dog 红肠面包,小红肠how about ...如何,...怎样how do you do 你好hurry up (使)赶紧,(使)匆忙,仓促I:I.D. card 身份证if only 只要improve on 改进in future 今后,将来in a hurry 匆忙地,立即in a moment 立刻,马上in a sense 从某种意义上说in a way 在某点,在某种程度上in a word 总而言之in accordance with 与....一致in addition 另外in addition to 除...之外in advance 提前,预先in all 总共,共计in any case 无论如何,总之in any event 无论如何in brief 简单地说,简言之in bulk 散装;大批,大量in case 假如,以防(万一),免得in case of 假使,万一in charge of 负责,主管in common 共用,共有,共同in conclusion 最后,总之in connection with/to 关于in consequence 因此,结果in consequence of 由于...的缘故in contrast with/to 与...成反比in danger 在危险中,垂危in debt 欠债,欠情in detail 详细地in difficulty ties 困难,困境,难题in effect 有效;实际上in essence 大体上,本质上in excess of 超过in fact 其实,实际上in favour of 有利于,有利的,顺利的in force 有效,实施中in front of 在...前面in general 通常,大体上in hand 在掌握中,在控制中in honour of 为纪念,向...表示敬意in itself 本身in line 成一直线,排成一行in line with 和...成直线,排成一行in memory of 纪念in nature 本质上in no case 决不 in no time 立即,马上in no way 决不in one‘s way/in the way 妨碍,阻碍in order 秩序井然,整齐in order that 以便in order to 以便,为了in other words 换句话说,也就是说in particular 特别地,尤其,详细地in person 亲自in place 在适当的位置in place of 代替in practice 在实践中,实际上in proportion (与...)成比例的in public 公开地, 当众in question 正在考虑in return 作为回报,作为报答in secret 秘密地,私下地in sequence 依次,逐一in shape 处于良好状态in short 简言之,总之in sight 在望,看得见in spite of 不管,不顾,尽管,虽然in stock 现有,备有in sum 总而言之in tears 流着泪in terms of 依据,按照;用...措词in the air 在流行中,在传播中in the course of 在...过程中,在...期间in the distance 在远处in the end 最后,终于in the event of 万一,如果发生in the face of 面对,在...面前;不顾,即使in the first place 起初,首先in the last place 最后in the least 一点,丝毫in the light of 按照,根据in the long run 最终,从长远观点看来in the past 在过去in the way of 妨碍in the world 到底,究竟in time 及时,适时地in truth 实际上,的确in turn 依次,轮流in vain 徒劳,无效in/with relation to 关系到instead of 代替,而不是just now 刚才,一会儿以前k:keep an eye on 留意,照看keep back 阻止,阻挡;隐瞒,保留keep company with 与...交往,与...结伴keep down 控制,压制,镇压;放低(声音)keep from 使...不(做)keep house 家务,做家务keep in touch 保持联系keep off 不接近,避开keep on 继续不断,保持keep one‘s head 保持镇静keep one‘s word 守信用keep out of 躲开,置身...之外keep to 坚持,保持keep track 通晓事态,注意动向keep up 保持,维持;继续进行,坚持keep up with 向...看齐,跟上...keep/hold pace with 跟上,与...同步knock down 撞倒, 击倒knock out 击倒, 击昏known as 被认为是,被称为L:lay aside 把东西堆置一边lay down 安装、建造、铺设lay off 解雇lay out 陈列,布局lead the way 带路,引路leave alone 不管leave behind 遗落leave out 遗漏, 略去lend itself to 适宜于,对...有用let alone 听其自然;更不用说let alone 不干涉;更不用说let down 放下,降低;使失望let go 放开,松开let in 让...进入,放...进来let loose 放开,放松,释放let off 放(炮,烟火),开(枪);宽let out 恕,从宽处理;免除lie in 在于line up 排队,使排成一行little by little 逐渐地live on /by 靠...生活,以......为食live through 度过,经受过look after 照管,照料look at 看望,注视look back 回顾,回头看look down on 看不起,轻视look for 寻找,寻求look forward to 盼望,期待look in 顺便看望look into 调查,观察,过问,窥视look on 帝观,观看;看待;视作look out 留神,注意,提防,警惕look over 检查,查看,调查look through 仔细杳看,浏览,温习look up 查阅,查考;寻找(某人)look up to 尊敬,敬仰lose heart 丧失勇气,失去信心lose one‘s head 不知所措lost one‘s temper 发怒,发脾气lost track 失去联系lots of 大量,很多M:make a face 做鬼脸make a/the difference 有影响, 很重要make believe 假装make for 走向,驶向;有助于,有利于make friends 交朋支,友好相处make fun of 取笑;嘲弄make one‘s way 前进,行进make out 辨认,区分;理解,开列,书写make progress 进步make sense 讲得通,有意义,言之有理make sure 确认make sure of/that 确信;确定,务必make the best of 充分利用,妥善处理make the most of 尽量利用make up 构成,组成,拼凑;弥补make up for 补偿,弥补make up one‘s mind 下决心make use of 利用make way 开路,让路mark time 原地跳步,停止不前,抢延matter of fact 实情情况,真相mix up 混合,混淆,搞糊涂more and more 越来越more or less 或多或少N:never mind 不要紧,没关系next door 隔壁的no doubt 无疑,必定no less than 不亚于no longer 不再,已不no matter 无论no more 不再no more than 不过,仅仅,和...一样不no sooner...than 不久,即刻;早,快no wonder 难怪,怪不得not as/so...as 不如...那样not at all 一点也不not only ...but 不仅...而且... nothing but 只是,不过是now and then 时而,不时now that 既然,由于O:occur to 被想到,被想起of course 当然,自然,无疑off and on 断断续续,不时地off duty 下班onaverage 平均,一般说来on a large scale 大规模地on a small scale 小规模地on account of 因为,由于on behalf of 代表,为了on board 在船(车,飞机)上on business 因公,因事on condition that 在...条件下on duty 值班,上班on earth 究竟on fire 着火on foot 步行on guard 警惕,防范on hand 在手边,临近on occasion 有时,不时on one‘s honour 以名誉担保on one‘s own 独自地,独立地on purpose 故意,有意on sale 出售,贱卖on schedule 按预定时间on second thoughts 经重新考虑,一转念on the basis of 根据,在...的基础上on the contrary 反之,正相反on the point of 即将...的时候on the road 在旅途中on the side 作为兼职,额外on the sly 偷偷地,冷不防地on the spot 当场,在现场on the whole 总的来说on time 准时on top of 在...之上once for all 一劳永逸,限此一次once in a while 偶尔,有时once more 再一次,又一次once upon a time 从前one after another 一个接一个one another 相互or else 否则,要不然or so 大约,左右other than 不同于out of 丧失,失去;缺乏,没有out of breath 喘不过气来,上气不接下气out of control 失去控制out of danger 脱离危险out of date 过时out of doors 在户外out of order 发生故障 ,失调out of place 不得其所的,不适当的out of practice 久不练习,荒疏out of sight 看不见,在视野之外out of step 步调不一致,不协调out of touch 失去联系out of work 失业P:pass away 去世,逝世pass off 中止,停止pass out 失去知觉,昏倒pay attention to 注意pay back 偿还,回报pay off 还清(债), 给清工资后遗散pay up 全部付清pick out 挑出,选出pick up 拾起,拣起;中途带人play with player 以...为消遣, 玩弄point out 指出post office 邮局primary school 小学pull down 拆毁,拉倒; 拉下,降低pull in (车)停下,进站,(船)到岸pull off 脱(帽、衣等)pull on 穿、戴pull out 拔出,抽出,取出;(车、船等)驶出;(车辆)减速pull up (使)停下put across 解释清楚,说明put aside 储存,保留put away 放好,收好;储存put down 记下,放下;镇压,平定put forward 提出put in 驶进put in for 申请put in order 整理,检修put into effect 实行,生效put off 推迟,推延put on 穿上,戴上;上演;增加(体重)put out 熄灭,消灭,关灯;出版,发布;生产put to use 使用,利用put up 提出,举起,升起,提价;建造;为...提供食宿,投宿,put up with 容忍,忍受put/bring into operation 使投入生产,使运转quite a few 还不少,有相当数目的quite a little 相当多,不少R:refer to 参考,查阅,涉及,提到,把...提交refer to ...as 把...称作,把...当作right away 立即,马上ring off 挂断电话rub out 擦掉,试去run down 撞倒,停掉,撞沉;追捕,追run for 竞选run into 撞上,偶然碰见run off 复印,打印run out of 用完,用尽,耗尽run over 溢出,满出;略读,略述;辗过,浏览,匆匆复习run short 用完,耗尽S:scrape through 擦过,勉强通过see through 看透,看破see to 负责,注意send for 派人去请,召唤,索取send in 呈报,提交,送来serve as 作为,用作serve right 活该;给应得的待遇set about 开始,着手set aside 挑出,拨出,留出;拒绝set back 推迟,延缓,阻碍set down 卸下,放下,记下,记入set fire to 点燃set forth 阐明,陈述set free 释放set off 出发,动射 ,引起,使发生set out 陈列,显示;动身,起程;制定set out to 打算,着手set up 创立,建立,树立;资助,扶持settle down 定居,过安定的生活show in 领入show off 炫耀,卖弄show up 使吴现,使醒目shut out 把...关在外面,使...不能进入sick of 厌烦sit for 参加sit in 列席,旁听sit up 迟睡,熬夜so ...as to 结果是;如此...以至于so far 迄今为止so that 以便,为的是;结果是,以致sooner or later 迟早,总有一天,早晚speed up 加速stand by 支持,帮助,站在一边;袖手旁观stand for 代替,代表,意味着stand out 突击,显眼stand up 站起来,耐用stand up for 为...辩护,维护stand up to 勇敢地面对,坚决抵抗,经得起start from scratch 从头做起,从零开始step by step 逐步step in 插入,介入step up 左 提高,加快,加紧stick out 伸出,突出;坚持到底,继续stick to 坚持,忠于,信守such as 例如sum up 总结,概括T:take ...for granted 认为...理所当然take a chance 冒险一试take advantage of 利用,趁...之机take after 与...相像take away 清除,清耗take care of 照顾,照料;承担,处理,负责take charge of 担任,负责take delight in 以...为乐take down 记下,写下take effect 生效,起作用take for 把...认为是,把...看成是take in 接受,吸收;了解,理解;欺骗take off 拿走,脱下;起飞take on 呈现,具有,装出;接纳,承担,从事take one‘s time 不急不忙,从容进行take over 接管,接办take pains 尽务,煞费苦心take part in 参加take place 发生,进行take the place of 代替take to 喜欢,亲近take turns 轮流take up 占去,占据;开始从事;拿起,接收take...into account 考虑talk back 回嘴,顶嘴talk into 说服thanks to 由于,幸亏the moment 一...就the same as 与...一致,与...相同think better of 重新价think of ...as 把...看作是,以为...是think over 仔细考虑...throw away 扔掉,抛弃throw/cast light on 使明白,阐明to and fro 来来回回to the point 切中要害,切题touch on 关系到,涉及touch up 润色,改进trolley bus 电车try on 试穿try out 试验tune in 调谐,收听turn down 关小,调低;拒绝,搌斥turn in 交出,上缴;转身进入,拐入turn into 变成turn off 关掉,断开;拐弯,叉开turn on 接通,打开turn out 制造,生产;结果是;驱逐,使离开turn over 翻过来,翻倒;移交。

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