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最新初中感叹句讲解及练习教案资料


感叹句记忆口诀
• 感叹句,并不难,what与how应在前。 • 形容词、副词跟着how,what后面名词连。 • 名词若是可数单,前带冠词a或an。 • 主语、谓语放后面,省略它们也常见。
二、感叹句训练。 (一)用 “what”或“how”将相应的句子改为感叹句。
1、Wu Peng jumps high! H__o_w_ high Wu Peng jumps!
How busy the teachers are!
7、 I t’ s a heavy box. (what)
What a heavy box it is !
8、The children are very happy.(how)
How happy the children they are !
9、The flowers are very beautiful.(what)
2、It’s an interesting film. W_h_a__t an interesting film it is! 3、 The sun is bright.
H__o_w_ bright the sun is! 4、The book is very interesting. H__o_w_ interesting the book is!
• 3. It’s sunny today.→_W__h_a_t ___a__ sunny day it is today!
• 4. The children are working hard.→ _H_o_w__ __h_a_r_d the children are working!
1.What +名词+主语+谓语! 例如: What noise they are making! 2. What +a / an + 形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语! 例如:What a fine day it is!(多么好的天气啊!) What an old building that is!(那是一栋多么破旧的楼房啊! 3. What + 形容词+可数名词复数形式+主语+谓语! 例如:What good teachers they are!(他们是多么好的老师啊!) What beautiful flowers these are!(这些是多么美丽的花啊!) 4. What + 形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语! 例如: What thick ice we are having here! (我们这儿的冰多厚啊!) What thin bread it is! (这是一块多么圆的面包啊!)
饰名词。且food为不可数名词,因此正确答 案为B
• 2)A terrible weather we have been having these day !
• A. What B. What a C. How D.How a
• 解析:weather 为不可数名词,B、D排除。 How+adj.后不应有名词。只有A符合句型 What + 形容词+不可数名词!因此正确答 案为A
初中感叹句讲解及练习
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
感叹句是表示喜怒哀乐等强烈感情的 句子。一般说来,感叹句是由 what 或 how 开头的,其余与陈述句结构相同, 句 末用感叹句,朗读时用降调。
感叹句的结构主要由以下几种。掌握了它 的搭配,及掌握了感叹句的重点。
一、用 what 引导的感叹句有四种句式,此时, what 为形容词,用作定语,修饰它后面的名词或名 词词组。
美丽啊!) • 2. How +副词+主语+谓语! • 例如:How hard he works! (他工作多么努力
啊!) • How well she sings! (她歌唱得多好啊!)
典型例题:
• 1) B food you cooked! • A.How a nice B.What nice • C.How nice D.How a • 解析:由于How修饰形容词、副词; What修
l. The classroom is clean. (how)
How clean the classroom it is!
2. The elephant is very heavy. (how)
How heavy the elephant it is!
3.She is a happy girl. (what)
What beautiful flowers they are !
• (三)、将下列句子变成感叹句:
• 1. It is quite a nice present.→_W_h_a_t_ _a____ nice present!
• 2. We have fine weather today.→ W__ha_t__ __fi_n_e_ weather we have today!
What a happy girl she is !
4、It’s a nice coat. (what)
What a nice coat it is !
5、The beds are dirty (脏).(how)
How dirty the beds are!
6、The teachers are very busy. (how)
二、用 how 开头的感叹句也有三种句式,此 时, how 是副词,用作状语,修饰后面的形 容词、副词或动词。
• 1. How +形容词+主语+谓语! • 例如:How hot it is today! (今天天气多热啊!) • How beautiful the flowers are! (这些花多么
5、He writes English well.
_H_o_w_ well he writes English!
6、 It‘s a tall tree.
_W_h_a_t a tall tree it is!
7、 He is a fat man.
_W_h_a_t a fat man he is!
(二)、 将下列句子改为感叹句,注意 what, how的使用及词序:
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