Module 1 People and placesUnit 1 Peopl e around usReadingMy grandmaMy grandma was a shout woman with grey hair. She was always cheerful. She was a very good cook. Her dishes were probably the best in the world! I will never forget the taste, and the smell as well.Grandma took care of my family. She was really kind and patient. She died two years ago and I miss her very much.AliceAlice is my best friend. She is a tall girl with glasses. She often tells me jokes to make me laugh, but she never makes fun of others.Alice is a smart girl . She is good at Maths. We often study and play table tennis together. I hope we will always remain friends.----JoyceMr LiMr Li is my Maths teacher. He is tall and thin. His classesare always full of fun. He uses lots of games in his teaching.Mr Li is strict about our studies, but he always encourages us and gives us support. He often says, “Never give up and you’ll be successful.”课文内容讲解1. My grandma was a short woman with grey hair. 我奶奶是一位头发灰白的矮个子女人。
a short woman with grey hair _____________________________a tall girl with glasses _____________________________________在这两个短语中,with 是介词“带有” 表伴随状态、特征。
后面跟名词、动名词(动词-ing)反义词:without“没有”仿写(1). 一个大眼睛的高个子女孩____________________________________(2). 一个戴帽子的矮个子男孩___________________________________2. She was always cheerful. = She was always happy.此处的cheerful 是形容词,意思为:高兴的,欢快的与be动词连用3. She was a very good cook. 她是一位很好的厨师。
cook v 做饭n 厨师My mother is a good cooks and she cook good.改错—— ______________________________________________cooker n 厨具4. I will never forget the taste, and the smell as well.区分as well; too; also; eitherHe can dance and he can sing ________________.He likes English and he ___________ likes Chinese.I don’t like English and he doesn’t like Eng lish ________________.He can dance and he can sing, ________________.辨析:as well<too>,also, eitheras well<too>常用于口语,多置于肯定句句末。
Eg:I can swim too<as well>.also, 置于动词之前,助动词、be动词之后,常用于句中。
Eg:He also wants to go.either,常用于否定句句尾。
Eg:He d oesn’t want to go either.他也不想去。
5、Grandma took care of my family.(1)take care of= look after= care for(此外,care for还有喜欢的意思) 照顾、爱护Eg: Nurses take care of patients in hospital.= Nurses look after patients in hospital.护士在医院照顾病人。
(2)care about 意为“关心,介意” care for 意为“喜欢,为……操心”Eg:Einstein who cared little for money never cared about his salary.爱恩斯坦对金钱不感兴趣,他从不在乎薪水多少。
6. She was really kind and patient. She died two years ago.kind adj 善良的kindness n 善良patient adj 有耐心的patience n 耐心die v 死—— died (过去式)7. She often tells me jokes to make me laugh. 她总是讲笑话让我笑.tell sb sth = tell sth to sb 告诉某人某事tell a joke tell jokes 开玩笑make sb do sth 让某人做某事此处的to make me laugh 是不定式做目的状语8、I hope we will always remain friends.我希望我们将永远朋友。
(1)hope v. 希望(希望自己)hope to do sth. 希望做某事。
不能说:hope sb to do stheg. I hope to be a teacher when I grow up. 长大后我想成为一名演员。
hope + that 从句I hope (that) you’ll deal with the problem as soon as possible. 我希望你尽快解决这个问题wish sb to do sth 希望某人做某事(希望别人)I wish you to write a letter soon. 我希望你尽快写封信。
(2)remain friends 意为“还是朋友,保持朋友联系”Eg:You must tell me the truth, if we are to remain friends.如果我们还是朋友的话,你必须告诉我实情。
9、she is good at Mathsbe good at sth/doing sth =do well in sth/doing sth 擅长某事/做某事eg:他很擅长打羽毛球。
10. His classes are always full of fun. 他的课堂总是充满乐趣。
be full of = be filled with 充满Eg:The bottle is full of milk.这个瓶子里装满了牛奶。
fun 乐趣,不可数名词have fun doing sth 做某事玩得愉快11、He uses lots of games in his teaching. 他在教学中运用许多游戏。
(1)teaching n.教学teach v.教teacher n. 教师Eg:Linda wants to go into teaching.琳达想从事教学工作。
(2) lots of = a lot of 许多后既接可数名词复数=many 也接不可数名词=much(3)in 在此表示“在……方面”Eg:他在语文方面总有很多新想法。
12. Mr Li is strict about our studies, but he always encourages us and gives us support. be strict with sb 对某人严格的被strict about / in 对某事严格的encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事support n. 支持support v. 支持support sb to do sth 支持某人做某事重点单词讲解1. cheerful adj.快乐的,高兴的;cheer n.欢呼v.欢呼,使……高兴,加油Eg:Do you know why he is always so cheerful?你知道他为什么总是如此快乐吗?2. hard-working adj.工作努力的,勤勉的反义词:lazy adj.懒惰的Eg:I think Simon is a hard-working student.我觉得西蒙是一个勤奋的学生。
3. patient adj.耐心的反义词:impatient adj.没耐心的;patient n.病人Eg:Don’t worry! Be patient, please. 不要担心,请耐心点。
4. smart adj.聪明的,机敏的,时髦的近义词:clever adj.机智的反义词:foolish adj.愚蠢的Eg:You are so smart. You can finish that difficult Maths problem in only five minutes.你真聪明,可以在5分钟之内就解出那道数学难题。
5. probably =maybe adv.很可能Eg:You’re probably right.你很可能是对的。
6. forget-forgot-forgotten v.忘记反义词:remember v.记住,记得(1)forget 后接人或事、物,表示忘记某人、某事、某物Eg:He forgot the name of his teacher.他忘记了他老师的名字。